răbda in All languages combined

IPA: [rəbˈda] Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-răbda.wav

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Etymology: Various etymologies have been proposed. One theory is that it derives from a Vulgar Latin root *reemendāre, from Latin emendāre (through an intermediate early Romanian form *remda → *rembda). Another theory derives it from Latin rīgidāre. Other more improbable theories derive it from Slavic root raditi ("take care of"), Latin root reobdurāre, a derivative of Latin regere, Latin rabidāre, Latin repedāre, or Latin *rubidāre (“to rage”). Compare Aromanian aravdu, arãvdari. Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{inh|ro|la|emendāre}} Latin emendāre, {{der|ro|la|rīgidō|rīgidāre}} Latin rīgidāre, {{der|ro|sla|-}} Slavic, {{cog|rup|aravdu}} Aromanian aravdu Head templates: {{ro-verb|rabdă|răbdat|conj=1}} a răbda (third-person singular present rabdă, past participle răbdat) 1st conjugation Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|rabd}} Forms: a răbda 1st conjugation [canonical], rabdă [present, singular, third-person], răbdat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a răbda [infinitive], răbdând [gerund], răbdat [participle, past], rabd [first-person, indicative, present, singular], rabzi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], rabdă [indicative, present, singular, third-person], răbdăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], răbdați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], rabdă [indicative, plural, present, third-person], răbdam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], răbdai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], răbda [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], răbdam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], răbdați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], răbdau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], răbdai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], răbdași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], răbdă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], răbdarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], răbdarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], răbdară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], răbdasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], răbdaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], răbdase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], răbdaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], răbdaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], răbdaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să rabd [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să rabzi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să rabde [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să răbdăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să răbdați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să rabde [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], rabdă [imperative, second-person, singular], răbdați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu răbda [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu răbdați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]

Inflected forms

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "răbdare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "emendāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin emendāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rīgidō",
        "4": "rīgidāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rīgidāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "aravdu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian aravdu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Various etymologies have been proposed. One theory is that it derives from a Vulgar Latin root *reemendāre, from Latin emendāre (through an intermediate early Romanian form *remda → *rembda). Another theory derives it from Latin rīgidāre. Other more improbable theories derive it from Slavic root raditi (\"take care of\"), Latin root reobdurāre, a derivative of Latin regere, Latin rabidāre, Latin repedāre, or Latin *rubidāre (“to rage”). Compare Aromanian aravdu, arãvdari.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a răbda 1st conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rabdă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a răbda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rabd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rabzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rabdă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rabdă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să rabd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să rabzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să rabde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răbdăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răbdați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să rabde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rabdă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu răbda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu răbdați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rabdă",
        "2": "răbdat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a răbda (third-person singular present rabdă, past participle răbdat) 1st conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rabd"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to endure"
      ],
      "id": "en-răbda-ro-verb-aCOLF~kH",
      "links": [
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bide"
      ],
      "id": "en-răbda-ro-verb-IXQdVqFs",
      "links": [
        [
          "bide",
          "bide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have patience"
      ],
      "id": "en-răbda-ro-verb-iVtCKR-P",
      "links": [
        [
          "patience",
          "patience"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəbˈda]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-răbda.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83bda.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83bda.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83bda.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83bda.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "îndura"
    }
  ],
  "word": "răbda"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Slavic languages",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "răbdare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "emendāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin emendāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rīgidō",
        "4": "rīgidāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rīgidāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "aravdu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian aravdu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Various etymologies have been proposed. One theory is that it derives from a Vulgar Latin root *reemendāre, from Latin emendāre (through an intermediate early Romanian form *remda → *rembda). Another theory derives it from Latin rīgidāre. Other more improbable theories derive it from Slavic root raditi (\"take care of\"), Latin root reobdurāre, a derivative of Latin regere, Latin rabidāre, Latin repedāre, or Latin *rubidāre (“to rage”). Compare Aromanian aravdu, arãvdari.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a răbda 1st conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rabdă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a răbda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rabd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rabzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rabdă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rabdă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să rabd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să rabzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să rabde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răbdăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să răbdați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să rabde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rabdă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "răbdați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu răbda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu răbdați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rabdă",
        "2": "răbdat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a răbda (third-person singular present rabdă, past participle răbdat) 1st conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rabd"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to endure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bide",
          "bide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have patience"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patience",
          "patience"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəbˈda]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-răbda.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83bda.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83bda.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83bda.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-r%C4%83bda.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "îndura"
    }
  ],
  "word": "răbda"
}

"răbda" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Romanian]

Inflected forms