"réfléchir" meaning in All languages combined

See réfléchir on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /ʁe.fle.ʃiʁ/ Audio: Fr-réfléchir.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin reflectere and adapted to French fléchir. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|la|reflecto|reflectere}} Borrowed from Latin reflectere Head templates: {{fr-verb}} réfléchir Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], réfléchir [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], réfléchissant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], réfléchi [participle, past], réfléchis [first-person, indicative, present, singular], réfléchis [indicative, present, second-person, singular], réfléchit [indicative, present, singular, third-person], réfléchissons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], réfléchissez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], réfléchissent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], réfléchissais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], réfléchissais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], réfléchissait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], réfléchissions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], réfléchissiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], réfléchissaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], réfléchis [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], réfléchis [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], réfléchit [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], réfléchîmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], réfléchîtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], réfléchirent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], réfléchirai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], réfléchiras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], réfléchira [future, indicative, singular, third-person], réfléchirons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], réfléchirez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], réfléchiront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], réfléchirais [conditional, first-person, singular], réfléchirais [conditional, second-person, singular], réfléchirait [conditional, singular, third-person], réfléchirions [conditional, first-person, plural], réfléchiriez [conditional, plural, second-person], réfléchiraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], réfléchisse [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], réfléchisses [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], réfléchisse [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], réfléchissions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], réfléchissiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], réfléchissent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], réfléchisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], réfléchisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], réfléchît [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], réfléchissions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], réfléchissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], réfléchissent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], réfléchis [imperative, second-person, singular], réfléchissons [first-person, imperative, plural], réfléchissez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to reflect Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Thinking
    Sense id: en-réfléchir-fr-verb-fxL0FgYz Disambiguation of Thinking: 31 25 29 5 8 3 Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -ir Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 13 22 15 24 14 12
  2. (transitive, figurative) to reflect, to manifest, to show Tags: figuratively, transitive Categories (topical): Thinking
    Sense id: en-réfléchir-fr-verb-HIZDle8S Disambiguation of Thinking: 31 25 29 5 8 3 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -ir Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 10 30 12 25 12 11 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 13 22 15 24 14 12
  3. (intransitive) to ponder, to reflect [with à or sur ‘on/about something’] Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Thinking
    Sense id: en-réfléchir-fr-verb-iIHk6q0o Disambiguation of Thinking: 31 25 29 5 8 3 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -ir Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 10 30 12 25 12 11 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 13 22 15 24 14 12
  4. (transitive) to realize [with que (+ indicative clause) ‘that something is the case’] Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-réfléchir-fr-verb-Ma-fdeZi Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -ir, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 10 30 12 25 12 11 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 13 22 15 24 14 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 18 15 32 15 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 15 16 32 16 14
  5. (transitive) to judge, to deem [with que (+ indicative clause) ‘that something is the case’] Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-réfléchir-fr-verb-HF4idMm0 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -ir Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 10 30 12 25 12 11 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 13 22 15 24 14 12
  6. (reflexive) to be reflected [with dans ‘in something’ or sur ‘on something’] Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-réfléchir-fr-verb-S0hrtjb5 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -ir Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 10 30 12 25 12 11 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 13 22 15 24 14 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tout bien réfléchi, surréfléchir Related terms: réfléchi, réfléchissant, reflet

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tout bien réfléchi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "surréfléchir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "reflecto",
        "4": "reflectere"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin reflectere",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin reflectere and adapted to French fléchir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissant",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchi",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchis",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchis",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchit",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissons",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissent",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissais",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissais",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissait",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissions",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchis",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchis",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchit",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchîmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchîtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchirent",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchirai",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchiras",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchira",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchirons",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchirez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchiront",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchirais",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchirais",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchirait",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchirions",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchiriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchiraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchisse",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchisses",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchisse",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissions",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissent",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchisse",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchisses",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchît",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissions",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissent",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchis",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissons",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "réfléchir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "réfléchi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "réfléchissant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reflet"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 22 15 24 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 25 29 5 8 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "fr:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reflect"
      ],
      "id": "en-réfléchir-fr-verb-fxL0FgYz",
      "links": [
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to reflect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 30 12 25 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 22 15 24 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 25 29 5 8 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "fr:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reflect, to manifest, to show"
      ],
      "id": "en-réfléchir-fr-verb-HIZDle8S",
      "links": [
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ],
        [
          "manifest",
          "manifest"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) to reflect, to manifest, to show"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 30 12 25 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 22 15 24 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 25 29 5 8 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "fr:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You must reflect on your behaviour.",
          "text": "Tu dois réfléchir à ta conduite.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She ponders about her future.",
          "text": "Elle réfléchit sur son avenir.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ponder, to reflect"
      ],
      "id": "en-réfléchir-fr-verb-iIHk6q0o",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": ":à/:sur<on/about something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with à or sur ‘on/about something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "à",
              "sur",
              "‘on/about",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ponder",
          "ponder"
        ],
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to ponder, to reflect [with à or sur ‘on/about something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 30 12 25 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 22 15 24 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 18 15 32 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 15 16 32 16 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to realize"
      ],
      "id": "en-réfléchir-fr-verb-Ma-fdeZi",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": ":que(ind-cl)<that something is the case>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with que (+ indicative clause) ‘that something is the case’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "que",
              "(+",
              "indicative",
              "clause)",
              "‘that",
              "something",
              "is",
              "the",
              "case’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "realize",
          "realize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to realize [with que (+ indicative clause) ‘that something is the case’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 30 12 25 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 22 15 24 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to judge, to deem"
      ],
      "id": "en-réfléchir-fr-verb-HF4idMm0",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": ":que(ind-cl)<that something is the case>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with que (+ indicative clause) ‘that something is the case’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "que",
              "(+",
              "indicative",
              "clause)",
              "‘that",
              "something",
              "is",
              "the",
              "case’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "deem",
          "deem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to judge, to deem [with que (+ indicative clause) ‘that something is the case’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 30 12 25 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 22 15 24 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Our faces are reflected in the pond.",
          "text": "Nos visages se réfléchissent dans l’étang.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be reflected"
      ],
      "id": "en-réfléchir-fr-verb-S0hrtjb5",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": ":dans<in something>/:sur<on something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dans ‘in something’ or sur ‘on something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dans",
              "‘in",
              "something’",
              "sur",
              "‘on",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reflected",
          "reflected"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to be reflected [with dans ‘in something’ or sur ‘on something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃiʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-réfléchir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Fr-r%C3%A9fl%C3%A9chir.ogg/Fr-r%C3%A9fl%C3%A9chir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Fr-r%C3%A9fl%C3%A9chir.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "réfléchir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French second group verbs",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Thinking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tout bien réfléchi"
    },
    {
      "word": "surréfléchir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "reflecto",
        "4": "reflectere"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin reflectere",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin reflectere and adapted to French fléchir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissant",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchi",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchis",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchis",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchit",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissons",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissent",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissais",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissais",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissait",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissions",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchis",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchis",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchit",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchîmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchîtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchirent",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchirai",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchiras",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchira",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchirons",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchirez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchiront",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchirais",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchirais",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchirait",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchirions",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchiriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchiraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchisse",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchisses",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchisse",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissions",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissent",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchisse",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchisses",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchît",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissions",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissent",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchis",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissons",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "réfléchissez",
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃi.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "réfléchir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "réfléchi"
    },
    {
      "word": "réfléchissant"
    },
    {
      "word": "reflet"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reflect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to reflect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reflect, to manifest, to show"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ],
        [
          "manifest",
          "manifest"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) to reflect, to manifest, to show"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French intransitive verbs",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You must reflect on your behaviour.",
          "text": "Tu dois réfléchir à ta conduite.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She ponders about her future.",
          "text": "Elle réfléchit sur son avenir.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ponder, to reflect"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": ":à/:sur<on/about something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with à or sur ‘on/about something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "à",
              "sur",
              "‘on/about",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ponder",
          "ponder"
        ],
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to ponder, to reflect [with à or sur ‘on/about something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to realize"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": ":que(ind-cl)<that something is the case>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with que (+ indicative clause) ‘that something is the case’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "que",
              "(+",
              "indicative",
              "clause)",
              "‘that",
              "something",
              "is",
              "the",
              "case’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "realize",
          "realize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to realize [with que (+ indicative clause) ‘that something is the case’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to judge, to deem"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": ":que(ind-cl)<that something is the case>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with que (+ indicative clause) ‘that something is the case’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "que",
              "(+",
              "indicative",
              "clause)",
              "‘that",
              "something",
              "is",
              "the",
              "case’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "deem",
          "deem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to judge, to deem [with que (+ indicative clause) ‘that something is the case’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Our faces are reflected in the pond.",
          "text": "Nos visages se réfléchissent dans l’étang.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be reflected"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": ":dans<in something>/:sur<on something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dans ‘in something’ or sur ‘on something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dans",
              "‘in",
              "something’",
              "sur",
              "‘on",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reflected",
          "reflected"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to be reflected [with dans ‘in something’ or sur ‘on something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁe.fle.ʃiʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-réfléchir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Fr-r%C3%A9fl%C3%A9chir.ogg/Fr-r%C3%A9fl%C3%A9chir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Fr-r%C3%A9fl%C3%A9chir.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "réfléchir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for réfléchir meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.