"rày" meaning in All languages combined

See rày on Wiktionary

Adverb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [zaj˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [ʐaj˦˩] [Huế], [ɹa(ː)j˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 𣈙 [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: Part of the r-series of demonstratives, along with rứa, ri, ru, sao. Phonologically, like này (“this”), this is the form with more innovative vocalism, while ri (“like this”) and ni (“this”) maintain the monophthong. Meanwhile, its semantic development parallels that of nay (“now”). Head templates: {{head|vi|adverb|||head=|tr=𣈙, 例}} rày • (𣈙, 例), {{vi-adv|𣈙, 例}} rày • (𣈙, 例)
  1. (Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) now, today, this time Tags: Central, Southern, Vietnam Synonyms: nay, giờ, chừ
    Sense id: en-rày-vi-adv-B1hoecuE Categories (other): Central Vietnamese, Southern Vietnamese, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Related terms: hổm rày, rày đây mai đó, đâu‘wherever’, đây‘here’, đấy‘there’, nào‘whichever’, này‘this’, nọ‘that’, bao‘to whatever extent’, bây‘to this extent’, bấy‘to that extent’, sao‘however’, vầy‘this way’, vậy‘that way’, đâuplace-what, đâyplace-this, đấyplace-that1, đó(place-)that1, kia(place-)that2, nàowhat, nầythis, nấy, ấythat1, nọthat2, Place, attributive1n-, ninìnày, nớ, nọ, nào, nominal2đ-, đây, đíđấy, , đó, đâu, Mannerr-, rirày, rứa, rusao3, Extent 14b-, bây, bấy, bao, Extent 25v-, vầy, vậy, 1 Originally can only follow a nominal (english: being used attributively), hence nơi này (english: this place; here), nơi nào. 2 Can be used on its own (english: where; no longer completely true in the modern language), is itself nominal (english: where; no longer completely true in the modern language), hence đây (english: here), đâu. 3 From earlier *C-raːw. 4 Placed before the head: bây nhiêu () (english: where; this much; where *C is nonspecific consonant), bấy nhiêu (english: that much), bao nhiêu. 5 Placed after the head: nhanh vầy () (english: how much; this fast), nhanh vậy (english: that fast/so fast)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for rày meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "Part of the r-series of demonstratives, along with rứa, ri, ru, sao.\nPhonologically, like này (“this”), this is the form with more innovative vocalism, while ri (“like this”) and ni (“this”) maintain the monophthong. Meanwhile, its semantic development parallels that of nay (“now”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𣈙",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "例",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𣈙, 例"
      },
      "expansion": "rày • (𣈙, 例)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𣈙, 例"
      },
      "expansion": "rày • (𣈙, 例)",
      "name": "vi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "from now on",
          "text": "từ rày về sau",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "now, today, this time"
      ],
      "id": "en-rày-vi-adv-B1hoecuE",
      "links": [
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ],
        [
          "today",
          "today"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) now, today, this time"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hổm rày"
        },
        {
          "word": "rày đây mai đó"
        },
        {
          "word": "đâu‘wherever’"
        },
        {
          "word": "đây‘here’"
        },
        {
          "word": "đấy‘there’"
        },
        {
          "word": "nào‘whichever’"
        },
        {
          "word": "này‘this’"
        },
        {
          "word": "nọ‘that’"
        },
        {
          "word": "bao‘to whatever extent’"
        },
        {
          "word": "bây‘to this extent’"
        },
        {
          "word": "bấy‘to that extent’"
        },
        {
          "word": "sao‘however’"
        },
        {
          "word": "vầy‘this way’"
        },
        {
          "word": "vậy‘that way’"
        },
        {
          "word": "đâuplace-what"
        },
        {
          "word": "đâyplace-this"
        },
        {
          "word": "đấyplace-that1"
        },
        {
          "word": "đó(place-)that1"
        },
        {
          "word": "kia(place-)that2"
        },
        {
          "word": "nàowhat"
        },
        {
          "word": "nầythis"
        },
        {
          "word": "nấy"
        },
        {
          "word": "ấythat1"
        },
        {
          "word": "nọthat2"
        },
        {
          "word": "Place"
        },
        {
          "word": "attributive1n-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ninìnày"
        },
        {
          "word": "nớ"
        },
        {
          "word": "nọ"
        },
        {
          "word": "nào"
        },
        {
          "word": "nominal2đ-"
        },
        {
          "word": "đây"
        },
        {
          "word": "đíđấy"
        },
        {
          "word": "—"
        },
        {
          "word": "đó"
        },
        {
          "word": "đâu"
        },
        {
          "word": "Mannerr-"
        },
        {
          "word": "rirày"
        },
        {
          "word": "rứa"
        },
        {
          "word": "rusao3"
        },
        {
          "word": "Extent 14b-"
        },
        {
          "word": "bây"
        },
        {
          "word": "bấy"
        },
        {
          "word": "bao"
        },
        {
          "word": "Extent 25v-"
        },
        {
          "word": "vầy"
        },
        {
          "word": "vậy"
        },
        {
          "english": "being used attributively",
          "word": "1 Originally can only follow a nominal"
        },
        {
          "english": "this place; here",
          "word": "hence nơi này"
        },
        {
          "english": "where; no longer completely true in the modern language",
          "word": "nơi nào. 2 Can be used on its own"
        },
        {
          "english": "where; no longer completely true in the modern language",
          "word": "is itself nominal"
        },
        {
          "english": "here",
          "word": "hence đây"
        },
        {
          "english": "where; this much; where *C is nonspecific consonant",
          "word": "đâu. 3 From earlier *C-raːw. 4 Placed before the head: bây nhiêu ()"
        },
        {
          "english": "that much",
          "word": "bấy nhiêu"
        },
        {
          "english": "how much; this fast",
          "word": "bao nhiêu. 5 Placed after the head: nhanh vầy ()"
        },
        {
          "english": "that fast/so fast",
          "word": "nhanh vậy"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nay"
        },
        {
          "word": "giờ"
        },
        {
          "word": "chừ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zaj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐaj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹa(ː)j˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rày"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Part of the r-series of demonstratives, along with rứa, ri, ru, sao.\nPhonologically, like này (“this”), this is the form with more innovative vocalism, while ri (“like this”) and ni (“this”) maintain the monophthong. Meanwhile, its semantic development parallels that of nay (“now”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𣈙",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "例",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𣈙, 例"
      },
      "expansion": "rày • (𣈙, 例)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𣈙, 例"
      },
      "expansion": "rày • (𣈙, 例)",
      "name": "vi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hổm rày"
    },
    {
      "word": "rày đây mai đó"
    },
    {
      "word": "đâu‘wherever’"
    },
    {
      "word": "đây‘here’"
    },
    {
      "word": "đấy‘there’"
    },
    {
      "word": "nào‘whichever’"
    },
    {
      "word": "này‘this’"
    },
    {
      "word": "nọ‘that’"
    },
    {
      "word": "bao‘to whatever extent’"
    },
    {
      "word": "bây‘to this extent’"
    },
    {
      "word": "bấy‘to that extent’"
    },
    {
      "word": "sao‘however’"
    },
    {
      "word": "vầy‘this way’"
    },
    {
      "word": "vậy‘that way’"
    },
    {
      "word": "đâuplace-what"
    },
    {
      "word": "đâyplace-this"
    },
    {
      "word": "đấyplace-that1"
    },
    {
      "word": "đó(place-)that1"
    },
    {
      "word": "kia(place-)that2"
    },
    {
      "word": "nàowhat"
    },
    {
      "word": "nầythis"
    },
    {
      "word": "nấy"
    },
    {
      "word": "ấythat1"
    },
    {
      "word": "nọthat2"
    },
    {
      "word": "Place"
    },
    {
      "word": "attributive1n-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ninìnày"
    },
    {
      "word": "nớ"
    },
    {
      "word": "nọ"
    },
    {
      "word": "nào"
    },
    {
      "word": "nominal2đ-"
    },
    {
      "word": "đây"
    },
    {
      "word": "đíđấy"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "đó"
    },
    {
      "word": "đâu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mannerr-"
    },
    {
      "word": "rirày"
    },
    {
      "word": "rứa"
    },
    {
      "word": "rusao3"
    },
    {
      "word": "Extent 14b-"
    },
    {
      "word": "bây"
    },
    {
      "word": "bấy"
    },
    {
      "word": "bao"
    },
    {
      "word": "Extent 25v-"
    },
    {
      "word": "vầy"
    },
    {
      "word": "vậy"
    },
    {
      "english": "being used attributively",
      "word": "1 Originally can only follow a nominal"
    },
    {
      "english": "this place; here",
      "word": "hence nơi này"
    },
    {
      "english": "where; no longer completely true in the modern language",
      "word": "nơi nào. 2 Can be used on its own"
    },
    {
      "english": "where; no longer completely true in the modern language",
      "word": "is itself nominal"
    },
    {
      "english": "here",
      "word": "hence đây"
    },
    {
      "english": "where; this much; where *C is nonspecific consonant",
      "word": "đâu. 3 From earlier *C-raːw. 4 Placed before the head: bây nhiêu ()"
    },
    {
      "english": "that much",
      "word": "bấy nhiêu"
    },
    {
      "english": "how much; this fast",
      "word": "bao nhiêu. 5 Placed after the head: nhanh vầy ()"
    },
    {
      "english": "that fast/so fast",
      "word": "nhanh vậy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Vietnamese",
        "Southern Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese adverbs",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "from now on",
          "text": "từ rày về sau",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "now, today, this time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ],
        [
          "today",
          "today"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) now, today, this time"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nay"
        },
        {
          "word": "giờ"
        },
        {
          "word": "chừ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zaj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐaj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɹa(ː)j˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rày"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.