See puter on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for puter meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "puters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puter (plural puters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "computer",
"word": "'puter"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 'puter (“computer”)"
],
"id": "en-puter-en-noun-dDfG7rCS",
"links": [
[
"'puter",
"'puter#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjuːtə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjutəɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːtə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-'puter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-%27puter.ogg/En-au-%27puter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-%27puter.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "puter"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "putĕr"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese putĕr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese putĕr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "puter",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn"
],
"id": "en-puter-jv-verb-4s29iXOP",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puter"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "putreō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "putrefaciō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "putrid"
},
"expansion": "English: putrid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: putrid"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "podre"
},
"expansion": "Galician: podre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: podre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "putre"
},
"expansion": "Italian: putre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: putre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "podri"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu: podri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kabuverdianu: podri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "putrí"
},
"expansion": "Papiamentu: putrí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Papiamentu: putrí"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "podre"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: podre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: podre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "podre"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: podre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: podre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*pudr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *pudr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *pudr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "pwdyr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: pwdyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: pwdyr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pwdr"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: pwdr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: pwdr"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*puH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*puH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *puH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पूयति",
"3": "",
"4": "stinks, rots",
"tr": "pū́yati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पूयति (pū́yati, “stinks, rots”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πῦον",
"3": "",
"4": "discharge from a sore"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πῦον (pûon, “discharge from a sore”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πύθω",
"3": "",
"4": "to rot"
},
"expansion": "πύθω (púthō, “to rot”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌿𐌻𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "foul"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐍃 (fuls, “foul”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fūl",
"3": "",
"4": "foul"
},
"expansion": "Old English fūl (“foul”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "foul"
},
"expansion": "English foul",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *puH-; compare Sanskrit पूयति (pū́yati, “stinks, rots”), Ancient Greek πῦον (pûon, “discharge from a sore”), πύθω (púthō, “to rot”), Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐍃 (fuls, “foul”), Old English fūl (“foul”) (whence English foul), from the same root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "putris",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "putre",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putrium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putrem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "putris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "putre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "putrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "putria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puter<3+>"
},
"expansion": "puter (feminine putris, neuter putre); third-declension three-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puter<3+>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rotten, decaying"
],
"id": "en-puter-la-adj-DYROqTnd",
"links": [
[
"rotten",
"rotten"
],
[
"decaying",
"decaying"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"sense": "rotten",
"word": "pūtidus"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"sense": "rotten",
"word": "putridus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crumbling, friable"
],
"id": "en-puter-la-adj-qBGCmmK-",
"links": [
[
"crumbling",
"crumbling"
],
[
"friable",
"friable"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.ter/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʊt̪ɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.ter/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuːt̪er]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "puter"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "puter m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pute"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of pute"
],
"id": "en-puter-nb-noun-JthO8L99",
"links": [
[
"pute",
"pute#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "puter"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "puter f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pute"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of pute"
],
"id": "en-puter-nn-noun-JthO8L99",
"links": [
[
"pute",
"pute#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "puter"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Butter",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Butter",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Butter"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Butter",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "buter"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German buter",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "butira"
},
"expansion": "Old High German butira",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*buterā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buterā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "būtȳrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin būtȳrum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βούτῡρον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Butter (pronounced with initial unaspirated [p] in an Austro-Bavarian accent), from Middle High German buter, from Old High German butira, from Proto-West Germanic *buterā, from Latin būtȳrum, from Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȕter",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "пу̏тер",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puteru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putrima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puterima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "putere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "putri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "puteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "putru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puteru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putrima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puterima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puterom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putrima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puterima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "pȕter"
},
"expansion": "pȕter m (Cyrillic spelling пу̏тер)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puter",
"10": "putri, puteri",
"11": "putru, puteru",
"12": "putrima, puterima",
"13": "putrom, puterom",
"14": "putrima, puterima",
"2": "putri, puteri",
"3": "putra, putera",
"4": "putara",
"5": "putru, puteru",
"6": "putrima, puterima",
"7": "puter",
"8": "putre, putere",
"9": "putre, putere"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Fats and oils",
"orig": "sh:Fats and oils",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"butter"
],
"id": "en-puter-sh-noun-ybgrkK5X",
"links": [
[
"butter",
"butter"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puter"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "puters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puter (plural puters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "computer",
"word": "'puter"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/uːtə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/uːtə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 'puter (“computer”)"
],
"links": [
[
"'puter",
"'puter#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjuːtə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjutəɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːtə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-'puter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-au-%27puter.ogg/En-au-%27puter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-au-%27puter.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "puter"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "putĕr"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese putĕr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese putĕr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "puter",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese lemmas",
"Javanese terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Javanese terms inherited from Old Javanese",
"Javanese verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to turn"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puter"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *puH-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "putreō"
},
{
"word": "putrefaciō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "putrid"
},
"expansion": "English: putrid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: putrid"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "podre"
},
"expansion": "Galician: podre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: podre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "putre"
},
"expansion": "Italian: putre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: putre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "podri"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu: podri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kabuverdianu: podri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "putrí"
},
"expansion": "Papiamentu: putrí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Papiamentu: putrí"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "podre"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: podre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: podre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "podre"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: podre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: podre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*pudr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *pudr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *pudr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "pwdyr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: pwdyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: pwdyr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pwdr"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: pwdr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: pwdr"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*puH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*puH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *puH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पूयति",
"3": "",
"4": "stinks, rots",
"tr": "pū́yati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पूयति (pū́yati, “stinks, rots”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πῦον",
"3": "",
"4": "discharge from a sore"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πῦον (pûon, “discharge from a sore”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πύθω",
"3": "",
"4": "to rot"
},
"expansion": "πύθω (púthō, “to rot”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌿𐌻𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "foul"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐍃 (fuls, “foul”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fūl",
"3": "",
"4": "foul"
},
"expansion": "Old English fūl (“foul”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "foul"
},
"expansion": "English foul",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *puH-; compare Sanskrit पूयति (pū́yati, “stinks, rots”), Ancient Greek πῦον (pûon, “discharge from a sore”), πύθω (púthō, “to rot”), Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐍃 (fuls, “foul”), Old English fūl (“foul”) (whence English foul), from the same root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "putris",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "putre",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putrium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putrem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "putris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "putre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "putrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "putria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puter<3+>"
},
"expansion": "puter (feminine putris, neuter putre); third-declension three-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puter<3+>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rotten, decaying"
],
"links": [
[
"rotten",
"rotten"
],
[
"decaying",
"decaying"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crumbling, friable"
],
"links": [
[
"crumbling",
"crumbling"
],
[
"friable",
"friable"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.ter/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʊt̪ɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.ter/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuːt̪er]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "rotten",
"word": "pūtidus"
},
{
"sense": "rotten",
"word": "putridus"
}
],
"word": "puter"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "puter m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pute"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of pute"
],
"links": [
[
"pute",
"pute#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "puter"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "puter f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pute"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of pute"
],
"links": [
[
"pute",
"pute#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "puter"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Butter",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Butter",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Butter"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Butter",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "buter"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German buter",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "butira"
},
"expansion": "Old High German butira",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*buterā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buterā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "būtȳrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin būtȳrum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βούτῡρον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Butter (pronounced with initial unaspirated [p] in an Austro-Bavarian accent), from Middle High German buter, from Old High German butira, from Proto-West Germanic *buterā, from Latin būtȳrum, from Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȕter",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "пу̏тер",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puteru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putrima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puterima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "putere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "putri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "puteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "putru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puteru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putrima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puterima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "putrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puterom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putrima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puterima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "pȕter"
},
"expansion": "pȕter m (Cyrillic spelling пу̏тер)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puter",
"10": "putri, puteri",
"11": "putru, puteru",
"12": "putrima, puterima",
"13": "putrom, puterom",
"14": "putrima, puterima",
"2": "putri, puteri",
"3": "putra, putera",
"4": "putara",
"5": "putru, puteru",
"6": "putrima, puterima",
"7": "puter",
"8": "putre, putere",
"9": "putre, putere"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Old High German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"sh:Fats and oils"
],
"glosses": [
"butter"
],
"links": [
[
"butter",
"butter"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puter"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.