"purvey" meaning in All languages combined

See purvey on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /pəˈveɪ/ [UK], /pəːˈveɪ/ [UK], /pɚˈveɪ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-purvey.wav [Southern-England] Forms: purveys [present, singular, third-person], purveying [participle, present], purveyed [participle, past], purveyed [past]
Rhymes: -eɪ Etymology: From Middle English purveyen, from Anglo-Norman purveer, purveir et al., Old French porveeir, porveoir, from Latin prōvidēre (“to provide”). Compare provide, a doublet. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*pro-|*weyd-}}, {{inh|en|enm|purveyen}} Middle English purveyen, {{der|en|xno|purveer}} Anglo-Norman purveer, {{m|fro|purveir}} purveir, {{der|en|fro|porveeir}} Old French porveeir, {{m|fro|porveoir}} porveoir, {{der|en|la|prōvidēre||to provide}} Latin prōvidēre (“to provide”), {{doublet|en|provide|notext=1}} provide Head templates: {{en-verb}} purvey (third-person singular simple present purveys, present participle purveying, simple past and past participle purveyed)
  1. (intransitive, obsolete) To prepare in advance (for or to do something); to plan, make provision. Tags: intransitive, obsolete Translations (obsolete: to prepare in advance): (vor)bereiten (German), preveer (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-purvey-en-verb-GDhgJA45 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 94 3 3 Disambiguation of 'obsolete: to prepare in advance': 99 1 1
  2. (transitive) To furnish or provide. Tags: transitive Translations (to furnish, provide): доставям (dostavjam) (Bulgarian), снабдявам (snabdjavam) (Bulgarian), dodávat [imperfective] (Czech), poskytovat [imperfective] (Czech), pourvoir (French), besorgen (German), сна́бди (snábdi) (Macedonian), на́бави (nábavi) (Macedonian), снабжать (snabžatʹ) (Russian), proveer (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-purvey-en-verb-ECYgbI1l Disambiguation of 'to furnish, provide': 8 88 4
  3. (transitive) To procure; to get. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-purvey-en-verb-u1xKpWS8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: puruey (english: 14th-15th centuries) [alternative] [typography, publishing, media] Related terms: purveyor, purview

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for purvey meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pro-",
        "4": "*weyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "purveyen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English purveyen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "purveer"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman purveer",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "purveir"
      },
      "expansion": "purveir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "porveeir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French porveeir",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "porveoir"
      },
      "expansion": "porveoir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prōvidēre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to provide"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prōvidēre (“to provide”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "provide",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "provide",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English purveyen, from Anglo-Norman purveer, purveir et al., Old French porveeir, porveoir, from Latin prōvidēre (“to provide”). Compare provide, a doublet.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "purveys",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purveying",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purveyed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purveyed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "purvey (third-person singular simple present purveys, present participle purveying, simple past and past participle purveyed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "purveyor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "purview"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To prepare in advance (for or to do something); to plan, make provision."
      ],
      "id": "en-purvey-en-verb-GDhgJA45",
      "links": [
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ],
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To prepare in advance (for or to do something); to plan, make provision."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "obsolete: to prepare in advance",
          "word": "(vor)bereiten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "obsolete: to prepare in advance",
          "word": "preveer"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, Lesley Brown, trans. Plato, Sophist, 223d",
          "text": "Those who sell their own products are distinguished from purveyors, who purvey what others produce."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To furnish or provide."
      ],
      "id": "en-purvey-en-verb-ECYgbI1l",
      "links": [
        [
          "furnish",
          "furnish"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To furnish or provide."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 88 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dostavjam",
          "sense": "to furnish, provide",
          "word": "доставям"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 88 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "snabdjavam",
          "sense": "to furnish, provide",
          "word": "снабдявам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 88 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to furnish, provide",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "dodávat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 88 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to furnish, provide",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "poskytovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 88 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to furnish, provide",
          "word": "pourvoir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 88 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to furnish, provide",
          "word": "besorgen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 88 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "snábdi",
          "sense": "to furnish, provide",
          "word": "сна́бди"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 88 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "nábavi",
          "sense": "to furnish, provide",
          "word": "на́бави"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 88 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "snabžatʹ",
          "sense": "to furnish, provide",
          "word": "снабжать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 88 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to furnish, provide",
          "word": "proveer"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To procure; to get."
      ],
      "id": "en-purvey-en-verb-u1xKpWS8",
      "links": [
        [
          "procure",
          "procure"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To procure; to get."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈveɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəːˈveɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɚˈveɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-purvey.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-purvey.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-purvey.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-purvey.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-purvey.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "14th-15th centuries",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "typography",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ],
      "word": "puruey"
    }
  ],
  "word": "purvey"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pro-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Dutch translations",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪ",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pro-",
        "4": "*weyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "purveyen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English purveyen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "purveer"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman purveer",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "purveir"
      },
      "expansion": "purveir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "porveeir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French porveeir",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "porveoir"
      },
      "expansion": "porveoir",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prōvidēre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to provide"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prōvidēre (“to provide”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "provide",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "provide",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English purveyen, from Anglo-Norman purveer, purveir et al., Old French porveeir, porveoir, from Latin prōvidēre (“to provide”). Compare provide, a doublet.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "purveys",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purveying",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purveyed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purveyed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "purvey (third-person singular simple present purveys, present participle purveying, simple past and past participle purveyed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "purveyor"
    },
    {
      "word": "purview"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To prepare in advance (for or to do something); to plan, make provision."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ],
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To prepare in advance (for or to do something); to plan, make provision."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, Lesley Brown, trans. Plato, Sophist, 223d",
          "text": "Those who sell their own products are distinguished from purveyors, who purvey what others produce."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To furnish or provide."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "furnish",
          "furnish"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To furnish or provide."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To procure; to get."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "procure",
          "procure"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To procure; to get."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈveɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəːˈveɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɚˈveɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-purvey.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-purvey.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-purvey.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-purvey.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-purvey.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "14th-15th centuries",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "typography",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ],
      "word": "puruey"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "obsolete: to prepare in advance",
      "word": "(vor)bereiten"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "obsolete: to prepare in advance",
      "word": "preveer"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dostavjam",
      "sense": "to furnish, provide",
      "word": "доставям"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "snabdjavam",
      "sense": "to furnish, provide",
      "word": "снабдявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to furnish, provide",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dodávat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to furnish, provide",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "poskytovat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to furnish, provide",
      "word": "pourvoir"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to furnish, provide",
      "word": "besorgen"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "snábdi",
      "sense": "to furnish, provide",
      "word": "сна́бди"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "nábavi",
      "sense": "to furnish, provide",
      "word": "на́бави"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "snabžatʹ",
      "sense": "to furnish, provide",
      "word": "снабжать"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to furnish, provide",
      "word": "proveer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "purvey"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.