"purisa" meaning in All languages combined

See purisa on Wiktionary

Noun [Pali]

Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit *पुरिष (*puriṣa). The forms with vowel /i/ were not part of the attested Sanskrit languages. See Sanskrit पुरुष (puruṣa) for Prakrit cognates exhibiting /i/. Geiger proposes derivation of attested Pali, Prakrit and Sanskrit from *pūrṣa, whence Pali doublet posa. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pi|sa|*पुरिष|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=*puriṣa|ts=}} Sanskrit *पुरिष (*puriṣa), {{inh+|pi|sa|*पुरिष|tr=*puriṣa}} Inherited from Sanskrit *पुरिष (*puriṣa), {{cog|sa|पुरुष}} Sanskrit पुरुष (puruṣa), {{m|pi|posa}} posa Head templates: {{pi-noun|m}} purisa m Inflection templates: {{pi-decl-noun|purisa|a|m}} Forms: masculine [table-tags], puriso [nominative, singular], purisā [nominative, plural], purisaṃ [accusative, singular], purise [accusative, plural], purisena [instrumental, singular], purisehi [instrumental, plural], purisebhi [instrumental, plural], purisassa [dative, singular], purisāya [dative, singular], purisatthaṃ [dative, singular], purisānaṃ [dative, plural], purisasmā [ablative, singular], purisamhā [ablative, singular], purisā [ablative, singular], purisehi [ablative, plural], purisebhi [ablative, plural], purisassa [genitive, singular], purisānaṃ [genitive, plural], purisasmiṃ [locative, singular], purisamhi [locative, singular], purise [locative, singular], purisesu [locative, plural], purisa [singular, vocative], purisā [plural, vocative]
  1. a man Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-purisa-pi-noun-h-RdzeGn
  2. (grammar) person Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-purisa-pi-noun-OKgeh-eW Categories (other): Pali entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pali entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: purisapuggala, kāpurisa
Synonyms: 𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲 [Brahmi, character], पुरिस [Devanagari, character], পুরিস [Bengali], පුරිස [Sinhalese, character], ပုရိသ [Burmese, character], ปุริส, ปุริสะ [Thai, character], ᨷᩩᩁᩥᩈ, ᨸᩩᩁᩥᩈ [Tai-Tham, character], ປຸຣິສ, ປຸຣິສະ, ປຸລິສະ [Lao, character], បុរិស [Khmer, character], 𑄛𑄪𑄢𑄨𑄥 [Chakma, character]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for purisa meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "purisapuggala"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kāpurisa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "*पुरिष",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "*puriṣa",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit *पुरिष (*puriṣa)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "*पुरिष",
        "tr": "*puriṣa"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit *पुरिष (*puriṣa)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पुरुष"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पुरुष (puruṣa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "posa"
      },
      "expansion": "posa",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit *पुरिष (*puriṣa). The forms with vowel /i/ were not part of the attested Sanskrit languages. See Sanskrit पुरुष (puruṣa) for Prakrit cognates exhibiting /i/. Geiger proposes derivation of attested Pali, Prakrit and Sanskrit from *pūrṣa, whence Pali doublet posa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puriso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisatthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisamhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisamhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "purisa m",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purisa",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "m"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a man"
      ],
      "id": "en-purisa-pi-noun-h-RdzeGn",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pi",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "pi:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person"
      ],
      "id": "en-purisa-pi-noun-OKgeh-eW",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "पुरिस"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "পুরিস"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "පුරිස"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ပုရိသ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ปุริส"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ปุริสะ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ᨷᩩᩁᩥᩈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨸᩩᩁᩥᩈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ປຸຣິສ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ປຸຣິສະ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ປຸລິສະ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "បុរិស"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄛𑄪𑄢𑄨𑄥"
    }
  ],
  "word": "purisa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pali lemmas",
    "Pali masculine nouns",
    "Pali nouns",
    "Pali nouns in Latin script",
    "Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "purisapuggala"
    },
    {
      "word": "kāpurisa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "*पुरिष",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "*puriṣa",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit *पुरिष (*puriṣa)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "*पुरिष",
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit *पुरिष (*puriṣa)",
      "name": "inh+"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "पुरुष"
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      "expansion": "Sanskrit पुरुष (puruṣa)",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "posa"
      },
      "expansion": "posa",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit *पुरिष (*puriṣa). The forms with vowel /i/ were not part of the attested Sanskrit languages. See Sanskrit पुरुष (puruṣa) for Prakrit cognates exhibiting /i/. Geiger proposes derivation of attested Pali, Prakrit and Sanskrit from *pūrṣa, whence Pali doublet posa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puriso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisatthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisamhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisamhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purisā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "purisa m",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purisa",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "m"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pi:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "पुरिस"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "পুরিস"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "පුරිස"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ပုရိသ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ปุริส"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ปุริสะ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ᨷᩩᩁᩥᩈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨸᩩᩁᩥᩈ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ປຸຣິສ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ປຸຣິສະ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ປຸລິສະ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "បុរិស"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄛𑄪𑄢𑄨𑄥"
    }
  ],
  "word": "purisa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.