See purisa on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "purisapuggala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kāpurisa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "*पुरिष",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "*puriṣa",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit *पुरिष (*puriṣa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "*पुरिष",
"tr": "*puriṣa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit *पुरिष (*puriṣa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुरुष"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुरुष (puruṣa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit *पुरिष (*puriṣa). The forms with vowel /i/ were not part of the attested Sanskrit languages. See Sanskrit पुरुष (puruṣa) for Prakrit cognates exhibiting /i/. Geiger proposes derivation of attested Pali, Prakrit and Sanskrit from *pūrṣa, whence Pali doublet posa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puriso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purisaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purisena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purisebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purisassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purisasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purisebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purisassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purisasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purisa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "purisā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "purisa m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "purisa",
"2": "a",
"3": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a man"
],
"id": "en-purisa-pi-noun-h-RdzeGn",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pi",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "pi:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With all three, third, second, and first persons, in one expression, the last person is to be taken. He reads, they read, thou readest, you read, and I read = we read; he cooks, they cook, thou cookest, you cook , and I cook = we cook. The last person is to be applied thus for other endings.",
"ref": "c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar] (overall work in Pali), page 252; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:",
"roman": "Sabbesaṃ tiṇṇaṃ paṭhamamajjhimuttamapurisānaṃ ekābhidhāne paro puriso gahetabbo. So ca paṭhati, te ca paṭhanti, tvañca paṭhasi, tumhe ca paṭhatha, ahañca paṭhāmi = mayaṃ paṭhāma; so pacati, te ca pacanti, tvañca pacasi, tumhe ca pacatha, ahañca pacāmi = mayaṃ pacāma. Evaṃ sesāsu vibhattīsu paro puriso yojetabbo.",
"text": "सब्बेसं तिण्णं पठममज्झिमुत्तमपुरिसानं एकाभिधाने परो पुरिसो गहेतब्बो। सो च पठति, ते च पठन्ति, त्वञ्च पठसि तुम्हे च पठथ, अहञ्च पठामि = मयं पठाम; सो पचति, ते च पचन्ति, त्वञ्च पचन्ति, तुम्हे च पठथ, अहञ्च पचआमि = मयं पचाम एवं सेसासु विभत्तीसु परो पुरिसो योजेतब्बो॥",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"id": "en-purisa-pi-noun-OKgeh-eW",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) person"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "पुरिस"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "পুরিস"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "පුරිස"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ပုရိသ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ปุริส"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ปุริสะ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨷᩩᩁᩥᩈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ປຸຣິສ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ປຸຣິສະ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "បុរិស"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄛𑄪𑄢𑄨𑄥"
}
],
"word": "purisa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "purisapuggala"
},
{
"word": "kāpurisa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "*पुरिष",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "*puriṣa",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit *पुरिष (*puriṣa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "*पुरिष",
"tr": "*puriṣa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit *पुरिष (*puriṣa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुरुष"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुरुष (puruṣa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit *पुरिष (*puriṣa). The forms with vowel /i/ were not part of the attested Sanskrit languages. See Sanskrit पुरुष (puruṣa) for Prakrit cognates exhibiting /i/. Geiger proposes derivation of attested Pali, Prakrit and Sanskrit from *pūrṣa, whence Pali doublet posa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puriso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purisaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purisena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purisebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purisassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purisasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purisebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purisassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purisasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "purisesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "purisa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "purisā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "purisa m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "purisa",
"2": "a",
"3": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a man"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Pali terms with quotations",
"pi:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With all three, third, second, and first persons, in one expression, the last person is to be taken. He reads, they read, thou readest, you read, and I read = we read; he cooks, they cook, thou cookest, you cook , and I cook = we cook. The last person is to be applied thus for other endings.",
"ref": "c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar] (overall work in Pali), page 252; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:",
"roman": "Sabbesaṃ tiṇṇaṃ paṭhamamajjhimuttamapurisānaṃ ekābhidhāne paro puriso gahetabbo. So ca paṭhati, te ca paṭhanti, tvañca paṭhasi, tumhe ca paṭhatha, ahañca paṭhāmi = mayaṃ paṭhāma; so pacati, te ca pacanti, tvañca pacasi, tumhe ca pacatha, ahañca pacāmi = mayaṃ pacāma. Evaṃ sesāsu vibhattīsu paro puriso yojetabbo.",
"text": "सब्बेसं तिण्णं पठममज्झिमुत्तमपुरिसानं एकाभिधाने परो पुरिसो गहेतब्बो। सो च पठति, ते च पठन्ति, त्वञ्च पठसि तुम्हे च पठथ, अहञ्च पठामि = मयं पठाम; सो पचति, ते च पचन्ति, त्वञ्च पचन्ति, तुम्हे च पठथ, अहञ्च पचआमि = मयं पचाम एवं सेसासु विभत्तीसु परो पुरिसो योजेतब्बो॥",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) person"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "पुरिस"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "পুরিস"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "පුරිස"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ပုရိသ"
},
{
"word": "ปุริส"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ปุริสะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨷᩩᩁᩥᩈ"
},
{
"word": "ປຸຣິສ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ປຸຣິສະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "បុរិស"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄛𑄪𑄢𑄨𑄥"
}
],
"word": "purisa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for purisa meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
"path": [
"purisa"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "purisa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
"path": [
"purisa"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "purisa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
"path": [
"purisa"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "purisa",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
"path": [
"purisa"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "purisa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
"path": [
"purisa"
],
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"subsection": "noun",
"title": "purisa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
"path": [
"purisa"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "purisa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "purisa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.