See punho on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "punhos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 4 5 1 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 3 3 1 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reintegrationist spelling of puño"
],
"id": "en-punho-gl-noun-xQajzJQl",
"links": [
[
"puño",
"puño#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "punho"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "apunhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "em punho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "empunhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "punhada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "punhado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "punheta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "punhete"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "punho elástico"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "punno",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese punno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "punno"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese punno",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "pugnus",
"4": "",
"5": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Latin pugnus (“fist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pugnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pugnos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*puǵnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *puǵnos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese punno, puno, from Latin pugnus (“fist”), from Proto-Italic *pugnos, from Proto-Indo-European *puǵnos, *puḱnos, from *pewǵ- (“prick, punch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "punhos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "punho m (plural punhos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧nho"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "impugnar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "púgil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pugnador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pugnaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "repugnar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fist (clenched hand)"
],
"id": "en-punho-pt-noun-ZdOJHQHo",
"links": [
[
"fist",
"fist"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pt:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wrist (part of the body between the hand and the forearm)"
],
"id": "en-punho-pt-noun-7bDi9E7V",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"wrist",
"wrist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) wrist (part of the body between the hand and the forearm)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pulso"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the grip of a firearm"
],
"id": "en-punho-pt-noun-uUuvOVFx",
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
],
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cabo"
},
{
"word": "empunhadura"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 3 3 1 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 18 1 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 24 15 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "pt:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"each end of a hammock"
],
"id": "en-punho-pt-noun-ZJKGag1V",
"links": [
[
"hammock",
"hammock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpũ.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpũ.j̃u]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpũ.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpũ.j̃u]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.ɲo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɲu"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:punho"
],
"word": "punho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pt:Firearms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "punhos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician reintegrationist forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"reintegrationist spelling of puño"
],
"links": [
[
"puño",
"puño#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "punho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/uɲu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/uɲu/2 syllables",
"pt:Firearms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "apunhar"
},
{
"word": "em punho"
},
{
"word": "empunhar"
},
{
"word": "punhada"
},
{
"word": "punhado"
},
{
"word": "punheta"
},
{
"word": "punhete"
},
{
"word": "punho elástico"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "punno",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese punno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "punno"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese punno",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "pugnus",
"4": "",
"5": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Latin pugnus (“fist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pugnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pugnos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*puǵnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *puǵnos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese punno, puno, from Latin pugnus (“fist”), from Proto-Italic *pugnos, from Proto-Indo-European *puǵnos, *puḱnos, from *pewǵ- (“prick, punch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "punhos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "punho m (plural punhos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧nho"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "impugnar"
},
{
"word": "púgil"
},
{
"word": "pugnador"
},
{
"word": "pugnaz"
},
{
"word": "repugnar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fist (clenched hand)"
],
"links": [
[
"fist",
"fist"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"wrist (part of the body between the hand and the forearm)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"wrist",
"wrist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) wrist (part of the body between the hand and the forearm)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pulso"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the grip of a firearm"
],
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
],
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cabo"
},
{
"word": "empunhadura"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"each end of a hammock"
],
"links": [
[
"hammock",
"hammock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpũ.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpũ.j̃u]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpũ.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpũ.j̃u]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.ɲo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.ɲu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɲu"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:punho"
],
"word": "punho"
}
Download raw JSONL data for punho meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: reintegrationist norm",
"path": [
"punho"
],
"section": "Galician",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "punho",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.