See puha on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for puha meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mi",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Maori [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Maori [Term?]",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "puha (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Zealand English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thistle of the genus Sonchus"
],
"id": "en-puha-en-noun-xSBHfAgm",
"links": [
[
"thistle",
"thistle"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Sonchus",
"Sonchus#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Zealand) thistle of the genus Sonchus"
],
"tags": [
"New-Zealand",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "puha"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puhaság"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puhány"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puhít"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puhul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puhafa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puhatestű"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"title": "onomatopoeia"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeia",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-a",
"id": "participle",
"pos": "obsolete participle-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-a (obsolete participle-forming suffix)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an otherwise unattested stem (an onomatopoeia) + -a (obsolete participle-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puhább",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "legpuhább",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "puha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puhát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puhának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puháknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puhával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puháért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puhává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puháig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "puhaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puhában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puhán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "puhánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puháknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puhába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puhára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "puhához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puhából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puháról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puhától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puháktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puháé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puháké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "puháéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "puha",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "puhább"
},
"expansion": "puha (comparative puhább, superlative legpuhább)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧ha"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puhá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "kemény"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 13 2 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 24 3 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "soft bed",
"text": "puha ágy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft (easily giving way under pressure)"
],
"id": "en-puha-hu-adj-jfdqaVyL",
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lágy"
},
{
"word": "süppedős"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soft (smooth and flexible; not rough, rugged, or harsh)"
],
"id": "en-puha-hu-adj-i7WeFt4g",
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"smooth",
"smooth#English"
],
[
"flexible",
"flexible#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of cloth or similar material) soft (smooth and flexible; not rough, rugged, or harsh)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of cloth or similar material"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soft, impressible, weak (in character)"
],
"id": "en-puha-hu-adj-Hn9a8Hwm",
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"impressible",
"impressible"
],
[
"weak",
"weak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) soft, impressible, weak (in character)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gyönge"
},
{
"word": "befolyásolható"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soft, pampered"
],
"id": "en-puha-hu-adj-POsAUwxO",
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"pampered",
"pampered"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) soft, pampered"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elpuhult"
},
{
"word": "elkényeztetett"
},
{
"word": "puhány"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuɦɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-hɒ"
}
],
"word": "puha"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puha",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puha",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gill (of fish)"
],
"id": "en-puha-mi-noun-wtTXEDlo",
"links": [
[
"gill",
"gill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sow thistle, also called rareke, or raraki"
],
"id": "en-puha-mi-noun-sOweXu-b",
"links": [
[
"sow thistle",
"sow thistle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puha"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "пуха",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puha (Cyrillic spelling пуха)",
"name": "sh-noun-form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "puh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of puh"
],
"id": "en-puha-sh-noun-XMFbvqQ9",
"links": [
[
"puh",
"puh#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "puha"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mi",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Maori [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Maori [Term?]",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "puha (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Maori",
"English terms derived from Maori",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Maori term requests",
"New Zealand English"
],
"glosses": [
"thistle of the genus Sonchus"
],
"links": [
[
"thistle",
"thistle"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Sonchus",
"Sonchus#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Zealand) thistle of the genus Sonchus"
],
"tags": [
"New-Zealand",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "puha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adjectives",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian onomatopoeias",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/hɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/hɒ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "puhaság"
},
{
"word": "puhány"
},
{
"word": "puhít"
},
{
"word": "puhul"
},
{
"word": "puhafa"
},
{
"word": "puhatestű"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"title": "onomatopoeia"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeia",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-a",
"id": "participle",
"pos": "obsolete participle-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-a (obsolete participle-forming suffix)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an otherwise unattested stem (an onomatopoeia) + -a (obsolete participle-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puhább",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "legpuhább",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "puha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puhát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puhának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puháknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puhával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puháért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puhává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puháig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "puhaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puhában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puhán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "puhánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puháknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puhába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puhára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "puhához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puhából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puháról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puhától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puháktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puháé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puháké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "puháéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puhákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "puha",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "puhább"
},
"expansion": "puha (comparative puhább, superlative legpuhább)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧ha"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "puhá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "kemény"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "soft bed",
"text": "puha ágy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft (easily giving way under pressure)"
],
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lágy"
},
{
"word": "süppedős"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soft (smooth and flexible; not rough, rugged, or harsh)"
],
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"smooth",
"smooth#English"
],
[
"flexible",
"flexible#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of cloth or similar material) soft (smooth and flexible; not rough, rugged, or harsh)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of cloth or similar material"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soft, impressible, weak (in character)"
],
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"impressible",
"impressible"
],
[
"weak",
"weak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) soft, impressible, weak (in character)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gyönge"
},
{
"word": "befolyásolható"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soft, pampered"
],
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"pampered",
"pampered"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) soft, pampered"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elpuhult"
},
{
"word": "elkényeztetett"
},
{
"word": "puhány"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuɦɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-hɒ"
}
],
"word": "puha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puha",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puha",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gill (of fish)"
],
"links": [
[
"gill",
"gill"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the sow thistle, also called rareke, or raraki"
],
"links": [
[
"sow thistle",
"sow thistle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "puha"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "пуха",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puha (Cyrillic spelling пуха)",
"name": "sh-noun-form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "puh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of puh"
],
"links": [
[
"puh",
"puh#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "puha"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.