See puffer on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Clyde puffer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "party puffer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "peter puffer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pink puffer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "porcupine puffer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "puffer jacket" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Randall's puffer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "puff", "3": "er" }, "expansion": "puff + -er", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "puffer train", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "clipping of puffer train", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "From puff + -er.\nThe cellular automata definition is a clipping of puffer train.", "forms": [ { "form": "puffers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "puffer (plural puffers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Someone or something that puffs." ], "id": "en-puffer-en-noun-dODx8HRL", "links": [ [ "puff", "puff" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "62 4 0 1 7 3 5 1 3 2 1 3 3 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "someone or something that puffs", "word": "tupruttaja" }, { "_dis1": "62 4 0 1 7 3 5 1 3 2 1 3 3 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "someone or something that puffs", "word": "puhisija" }, { "_dis1": "62 4 0 1 7 3 5 1 3 2 1 3 3 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "someone or something that puffs", "word": "pölläyttäjä" }, { "_dis1": "62 4 0 1 7 3 5 1 3 2 1 3 3 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "someone or something that puffs", "word": "puhaltaja" }, { "_dis1": "62 4 0 1 7 3 5 1 3 2 1 3 3 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "someone or something that puffs", "word": "läähättäjä" }, { "_dis1": "62 4 0 1 7 3 5 1 3 2 1 3 3 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "someone or something that puffs", "word": "puffaaja" }, { "_dis1": "62 4 0 1 7 3 5 1 3 2 1 3 3 1 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "someone or something that puffs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soprador" }, { "_dis1": "62 4 0 1 7 3 5 1 3 2 1 3 3 1 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "someone or something that puffs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pitador" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 13 2 4 15 5 15 2 8 6 2 6 9 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 13 2 3 15 4 11 9 8 5 1 6 7 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 28 1 4 20 3 10 1 7 3 1 5 7 3 3", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Tetraodontiforms", "orig": "en:Tetraodontiforms", "parents": [ "Fish", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of several poisonous fish, of the family Tetraodontidae, which have the ability to inflate their bodies when in danger." ], "id": "en-puffer-en-noun-qSSclkSE", "links": [ [ "poisonous", "poisonous" ], [ "fish", "fish" ], [ "Tetraodontidae", "Tetraodontidae#Translingual" ], [ "inflate", "inflate" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A manually-operated inhaler." ], "id": "en-puffer-en-noun-TsC-IQVe", "links": [ [ "inhaler", "inhaler" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A train; a locomotive, usually one that is steam-powered." ], "id": "en-puffer-en-noun-o29css58", "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "train", "train" ], [ "locomotive", "locomotive" ], [ "steam", "steam" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, childish) A train; a locomotive, usually one that is steam-powered." ], "tags": [ "childish", "dated" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 11 1 4 19 4 13 1 9 4 1 7 9 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 2 3 17 7 10 3 8 4 4 6 8 3 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 1 4 19 5 12 1 8 4 1 6 8 3 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 1 4 21 5 13 1 9 4 1 7 9 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 13 2 4 15 5 15 2 8 6 2 6 9 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 13 2 3 15 4 11 9 8 5 1 6 7 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 1 4 22 4 14 1 8 5 1 6 9 3 4", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cetaceans", "orig": "en:Cetaceans", "parents": [ "Even-toed ungulates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 8 1 3 19 3 9 10 14 9 1 5 6 3 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "en:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A Clyde puffer, a kind of small ship." ], "id": "en-puffer-en-noun-O6M3U1Oi", "links": [ [ "Clyde puffer", "Clyde puffer" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A car left idling to warm up, emitting steam from the rear." ], "id": "en-puffer-en-noun-Mk80ltWH", "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) A car left idling to warm up, emitting steam from the rear." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fashion", "orig": "en:Fashion", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Culture", "Human", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 17 1 3 13 5 21 1 7 3 1 5 11 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 13 2 4 15 5 15 2 8 6 2 6 9 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 13 2 3 15 4 11 9 8 5 1 6 7 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An insulated puffy jacket, such as a down jacket." ], "id": "en-puffer-en-noun-CoypzXnh", "links": [ [ "fashion", "fashion" ], [ "jacket", "jacket" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fashion) An insulated puffy jacket, such as a down jacket." ], "topics": [ "fashion", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 5 0 0 7 0 1 15 31 35 0 0 0 4 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who gives exaggerated praise to a product, literary work, etc." ], "id": "en-puffer-en-noun-~FsfaezM", "links": [ [ "exaggerated", "exaggerated" ], [ "praise", "praise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) A person who gives exaggerated praise to a product, literary work, etc." ], "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 5 0 0 7 0 1 15 31 35 0 0 0 4 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1834, The Law Library:", "text": "Cicero in his Offices declares his opinion , that a vendor ought not to appoint a puffer to raise the price", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One who is employed by the owner or seller of goods sold at auction to bid up the price; a by-bidder." ], "id": "en-puffer-en-noun-Fk6o~7Hq", "links": [ [ "goods", "goods" ], [ "auction", "auction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, slang) One who is employed by the owner or seller of goods sold at auction to bid up the price; a by-bidder." ], "tags": [ "dated", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 5 0 0 7 0 1 15 31 35 0 0 0 4 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An alchemist; so named from their constant attendance to the bellows of their furnaces." ], "id": "en-puffer-en-noun-BqrEfjse", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "alchemist", "alchemist" ], [ "bellows", "bellows" ], [ "furnace", "furnace" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) An alchemist; so named from their constant attendance to the bellows of their furnaces." ], "tags": [ "derogatory" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The common, or harbour, porpoise." ], "id": "en-puffer-en-noun-RVY5BxM5", "links": [ [ "porpoise", "porpoise" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A kier used in dyeing." ], "id": "en-puffer-en-noun-Yw91noFM", "links": [ [ "kier", "kier" ], [ "dye", "dye" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Glassblowing", "orig": "en:Glassblowing", "parents": [ "Crafts", "Glass", "Society", "Materials", "All topics", "Manufacturing", "Fundamental", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A soffietta." ], "id": "en-puffer-en-noun-Hwj4J6x7", "links": [ [ "glassblowing", "glassblowing" ], [ "soffietta", "soffietta" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(glassblowing) A soffietta." ], "topics": [ "arts", "crafts", "glassblowing", "hobbies", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cellular automata", "orig": "en:Cellular automata", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Theory of computing", "Formal sciences", "Computer science", "Sciences", "Computing", "All topics", "Technology", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1993 March 16, David Bell, “Life program (part 2/18)”, in comp.theory.cell-automata (Usenet):", "text": "This is the next best thing, which is a pseudo-puffer made by converting a stream of spaceships into puffer output using several c/3 spaceships.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008 June 25, Dave Greene, “B37/S23 - A Chaotic Universe.”, in comp.theory.cell-automata (Usenet):", "text": "Might be interesting to see if the debris from this puffer can be suppressed somehow -- assuming somebody hasn't already done that, but I don't see any sign of previous attempts.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, Paul Rendell, Turing Machine Universality of the Game of Life, page 133:", "text": "The switch engine is unstable but a number of them working in combination can form stable puffers, spaceships and rakes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A finite pattern that moves like a spaceship but leaves a trail of debris." ], "id": "en-puffer-en-noun-ombE-JP2", "links": [ [ "cellular automata", "cellular automata" ], [ "finite", "finite" ], [ "spaceship", "spaceship" ], [ "debris", "debris" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cellular automata) A finite pattern that moves like a spaceship but leaves a trail of debris." ], "topics": [ "cellular-automata", "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A security device used to detect traces of explosives or drugs on a person, by blowing puffs of air that pick up tiny particles." ], "id": "en-puffer-en-noun-UcmfGuqU", "links": [ [ "security", "security" ], [ "device", "device" ], [ "trace", "trace" ], [ "explosive", "explosive" ], [ "drug", "drug" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpʌfɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpʌfə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-au-puffer.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/En-au-puffer.ogg/En-au-puffer.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/En-au-puffer.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌfə(ɹ)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "topics": [ "fish", "ichthyology", "zoology", "biology", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "globefish" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "topics": [ "fish", "ichthyology", "zoology", "biology", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "pufferfish" } ], "word": "puffer" } { "forms": [ { "form": "pufferen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puffere", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "puffer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pufferen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puffere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pufferene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puffers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pufferens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pufferes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pufferenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "puffere", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "pufferen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "puffer c (singular definite pufferen, plural indefinite puffere)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "expansion": "puffer c (singular definite pufferen, plural indefinite puffere)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "pufferenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "pufferes", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "pufferens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "puffers", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "pufferene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "puffere", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "pufferen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "puffer" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "da", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "da:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "buffer" ], "id": "en-puffer-da-noun-0MqMKsDa", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "buffer", "buffer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) buffer" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "buffer" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "word": "puffer" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "pufferen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puffere", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "puffer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pufferen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puffere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pufferene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puffers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pufferens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pufferes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pufferenes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "puffere", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "pufferen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "puffer c (singular definite pufferen, plural indefinite puffere)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "expansion": "puffer c (singular definite pufferen, plural indefinite puffere)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "e" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "pufferenes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "pufferes", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "pufferens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "puffers", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "pufferene", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "puffere", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "pufferen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "puffer" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "da:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "buffer" ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "buffer", "buffer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) buffer" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "buffer" } ], "word": "puffer" } { "categories": [ "English clippings", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -er", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌfə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ʌfə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "en:Cetaceans", "en:Occupations", "en:People", "en:Tetraodontiforms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Clyde puffer" }, { "word": "party puffer" }, { "word": "peter puffer" }, { "word": "pink puffer" }, { "word": "porcupine puffer" }, { "word": "puffer jacket" }, { "word": "Randall's puffer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "puff", "3": "er" }, "expansion": "puff + -er", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "puffer train", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "clipping of puffer train", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "From puff + -er.\nThe cellular automata definition is a clipping of puffer train.", "forms": [ { "form": "puffers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "puffer (plural puffers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Someone or something that puffs." ], "links": [ [ "puff", "puff" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any of several poisonous fish, of the family Tetraodontidae, which have the ability to inflate their bodies when in danger." ], "links": [ [ "poisonous", "poisonous" ], [ "fish", "fish" ], [ "Tetraodontidae", "Tetraodontidae#Translingual" ], [ "inflate", "inflate" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A manually-operated inhaler." ], "links": [ [ "inhaler", "inhaler" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English childish terms", "English dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "A train; a locomotive, usually one that is steam-powered." ], "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "train", "train" ], [ "locomotive", "locomotive" ], [ "steam", "steam" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, childish) A train; a locomotive, usually one that is steam-powered." ], "tags": [ "childish", "dated" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A Clyde puffer, a kind of small ship." ], "links": [ [ "Clyde puffer", "Clyde puffer" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "A car left idling to warm up, emitting steam from the rear." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) A car left idling to warm up, emitting steam from the rear." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Fashion" ], "glosses": [ "An insulated puffy jacket, such as a down jacket." ], "links": [ [ "fashion", "fashion" ], [ "jacket", "jacket" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fashion) An insulated puffy jacket, such as a down jacket." ], "topics": [ "fashion", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "A person who gives exaggerated praise to a product, literary work, etc." ], "links": [ [ "exaggerated", "exaggerated" ], [ "praise", "praise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) A person who gives exaggerated praise to a product, literary work, etc." ], "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dated terms", "English slang", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1834, The Law Library:", "text": "Cicero in his Offices declares his opinion , that a vendor ought not to appoint a puffer to raise the price", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One who is employed by the owner or seller of goods sold at auction to bid up the price; a by-bidder." ], "links": [ [ "goods", "goods" ], [ "auction", "auction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, slang) One who is employed by the owner or seller of goods sold at auction to bid up the price; a by-bidder." ], "tags": [ "dated", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "English derogatory terms" ], "glosses": [ "An alchemist; so named from their constant attendance to the bellows of their furnaces." ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "alchemist", "alchemist" ], [ "bellows", "bellows" ], [ "furnace", "furnace" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) An alchemist; so named from their constant attendance to the bellows of their furnaces." ], "tags": [ "derogatory" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The common, or harbour, porpoise." ], "links": [ [ "porpoise", "porpoise" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A kier used in dyeing." ], "links": [ [ "kier", "kier" ], [ "dye", "dye" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Glassblowing" ], "glosses": [ "A soffietta." ], "links": [ [ "glassblowing", "glassblowing" ], [ "soffietta", "soffietta" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(glassblowing) A soffietta." ], "topics": [ "arts", "crafts", "glassblowing", "hobbies", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Cellular automata" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1993 March 16, David Bell, “Life program (part 2/18)”, in comp.theory.cell-automata (Usenet):", "text": "This is the next best thing, which is a pseudo-puffer made by converting a stream of spaceships into puffer output using several c/3 spaceships.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008 June 25, Dave Greene, “B37/S23 - A Chaotic Universe.”, in comp.theory.cell-automata (Usenet):", "text": "Might be interesting to see if the debris from this puffer can be suppressed somehow -- assuming somebody hasn't already done that, but I don't see any sign of previous attempts.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, Paul Rendell, Turing Machine Universality of the Game of Life, page 133:", "text": "The switch engine is unstable but a number of them working in combination can form stable puffers, spaceships and rakes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A finite pattern that moves like a spaceship but leaves a trail of debris." ], "links": [ [ "cellular automata", "cellular automata" ], [ "finite", "finite" ], [ "spaceship", "spaceship" ], [ "debris", "debris" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cellular automata) A finite pattern that moves like a spaceship but leaves a trail of debris." ], "topics": [ "cellular-automata", "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A security device used to detect traces of explosives or drugs on a person, by blowing puffs of air that pick up tiny particles." ], "links": [ [ "security", "security" ], [ "device", "device" ], [ "trace", "trace" ], [ "explosive", "explosive" ], [ "drug", "drug" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpʌfɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpʌfə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-au-puffer.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/En-au-puffer.ogg/En-au-puffer.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/En-au-puffer.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌfə(ɹ)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "topics": [ "fish", "ichthyology", "zoology", "biology", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "globefish" }, { "topics": [ "fish", "ichthyology", "zoology", "biology", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "pufferfish" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "someone or something that puffs", "word": "tupruttaja" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "someone or something that puffs", "word": "puhisija" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "someone or something that puffs", "word": "pölläyttäjä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "someone or something that puffs", "word": "puhaltaja" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "someone or something that puffs", "word": "läähättäjä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "someone or something that puffs", "word": "puffaaja" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "someone or something that puffs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soprador" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "someone or something that puffs", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pitador" } ], "word": "puffer" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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