See pud on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pud meaning in All languages combined (17.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pudding"
},
"expansion": "pudding",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipped form of pudding.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pud (countable and uncountable, plural puds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 17 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 19 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 19 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 34 22 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pudding (either sweet or savoury)."
],
"id": "en-pud-en-noun-b~gjECMC",
"links": [
[
"Pudding",
"pudding"
],
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"savoury",
"savoury"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Pudding (either sweet or savoury)."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʊd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊd"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-pud.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-au-pud.ogg/En-au-pud.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-au-pud.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "Origin unknown"
},
"expansion": "Origin unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "pud",
"pos": "a term of endearment",
"t": "little fat man"
},
"expansion": "Scots pud (“little fat man”, a term of endearment)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "podge"
},
"expansion": "podge",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pudendum"
},
"expansion": "pudendum",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origin unknown. Perhaps from Scots pud (“little fat man”, a term of endearment) (see podge) or from pudendum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pud (countable and uncountable, plural puds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 17 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 19 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 19 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 34 22 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 38 25 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Genitalia",
"orig": "en:Genitalia",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Reproduction",
"Sex",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pudknocker"
},
{
"word": "pull one's pud"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982, TC Boyle, Water Music, Penguin, published 2006, page 387",
"text": "Standing there, half-awake, pud in hand, he feels washed out and hungover, though he hasn't touched a drop in weeks.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Penis."
],
"id": "en-pud-en-noun-GUe3eZyS",
"links": [
[
"Penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Penis."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʊd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊd"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "nursery word"
},
"expansion": "nursery word",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "poot",
"4": "",
"5": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Dutch poot (“hand”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to the OED, a nursery word. Perhaps from or related to Dutch poot (“hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pud (plural puds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 17 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 19 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 19 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 34 22 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Child's hand; child's fist."
],
"id": "en-pud-en-noun-en:hand",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"fist",
"fist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, colloquial) Child's hand; child's fist."
],
"senseid": [
"en:hand"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʌd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pud69.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pud69.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pud69.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pud69.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pud69.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "puds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pud (plural puds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Russian weight",
"word": "pood"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 17 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 19 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 19 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 34 22 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pood (“Russian weight”)"
],
"id": "en-pud-en-noun-ltUP0bBK",
"links": [
[
"pood",
"pood#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puːd/"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pud m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pud"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "cs:Psychology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pudový"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sexual impulses are strong but sometimes love is stronger.",
"text": "Sexuální pudy jsou silné ale někdy je prostě láska silnější.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instinct, drive"
],
"id": "en-pud-cs-noun-d7hSSb~n",
"links": [
[
"instinct",
"instinct"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "instinkt"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈput]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pud"
},
"expansion": "Polish: pud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: pud"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "LL."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "пудъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic пудъ (pudŭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "пудъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic пудъ (pudŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1390"
},
"expansion": "1390",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1390"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1390.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic пудъ (pudŭ). First attested in 1390.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pud m ?",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pud sześciorny"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pood (unit of mass rounded off to 16 kg)"
],
"id": "en-pud-zlw-opl-noun-~tpjojhv",
"links": [
[
"pood",
"pood"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/put/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/put/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "LL."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pud",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish pud",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pud"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish pud",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish pud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pudowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "pudowy"
},
"expansion": "pud m inan (related adjective pudowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pud"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "pl:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nudy na pudy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pood (obsolete Russian unit of mass, equal to 40 Russian funt, or about 16.38 kg)"
],
"id": "en-pud-pl-noun-bqbLgHvk",
"links": [
[
"pood",
"pood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) pood (obsolete Russian unit of mass, equal to 40 Russian funt, or about 16.38 kg)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/put/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈput/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ru",
"3": "пуд",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian пуд (pud)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ru",
"3": "пуд"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian пуд (pud)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian пуд (pud).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puduri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puduri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște puduri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puduri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor puduri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pudurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "puduri"
},
"expansion": "pud n (plural puduri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "pudurilor",
"gpi": "puduri",
"gsd": "pudului",
"gsi": "pud",
"n": "",
"npd": "pudurile",
"npi": "puduri",
"nsd": "pudul",
"nsi": "pud",
"vp": "pudurilor",
"vs": "pudule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pood"
],
"id": "en-pud-ro-noun-EfBiPhF0",
"links": [
[
"pood",
"pood"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pudový"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pud m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pud"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "instinkt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with usage examples",
"Rhymes:Czech/ut",
"Rhymes:Czech/ut/1 syllable",
"cs:Psychology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sexual impulses are strong but sometimes love is stronger.",
"text": "Sexuální pudy jsou silné ale někdy je prostě láska silnější.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instinct, drive"
],
"links": [
[
"instinct",
"instinct"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈput]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ʊd",
"Rhymes:English/ʊd/1 syllable",
"en:Genitalia"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pudding"
},
"expansion": "pudding",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipped form of pudding.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pud (countable and uncountable, plural puds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Pudding (either sweet or savoury)."
],
"links": [
[
"Pudding",
"pudding"
],
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"savoury",
"savoury"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Pudding (either sweet or savoury)."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʊd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊd"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-pud.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-au-pud.ogg/En-au-pud.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-au-pud.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ʊd",
"Rhymes:English/ʊd/1 syllable",
"en:Genitalia"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pudknocker"
},
{
"word": "pull one's pud"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "Origin unknown"
},
"expansion": "Origin unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "pud",
"pos": "a term of endearment",
"t": "little fat man"
},
"expansion": "Scots pud (“little fat man”, a term of endearment)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "podge"
},
"expansion": "podge",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pudendum"
},
"expansion": "pudendum",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origin unknown. Perhaps from Scots pud (“little fat man”, a term of endearment) (see podge) or from pudendum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pud (countable and uncountable, plural puds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982, TC Boyle, Water Music, Penguin, published 2006, page 387",
"text": "Standing there, half-awake, pud in hand, he feels washed out and hungover, though he hasn't touched a drop in weeks.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Penis."
],
"links": [
[
"Penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Penis."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʊd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊd"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:Genitalia"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "nursery word"
},
"expansion": "nursery word",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "poot",
"4": "",
"5": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Dutch poot (“hand”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to the OED, a nursery word. Perhaps from or related to Dutch poot (“hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pud (plural puds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Child's hand; child's fist."
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"fist",
"fist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, colloquial) Child's hand; child's fist."
],
"senseid": [
"en:hand"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʌd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pud69.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pud69.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pud69.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pud69.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pud69.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Genitalia"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "puds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pud (plural puds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Russian weight",
"word": "pood"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pood (“Russian weight”)"
],
"links": [
[
"pood",
"pood#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puːd/"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pud sześciorny"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pud"
},
"expansion": "Polish: pud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: pud"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "LL."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "пудъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic пудъ (pudŭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "пудъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic пудъ (pudŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1390"
},
"expansion": "1390",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1390"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1390.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic пудъ (pudŭ). First attested in 1390.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pud m ?",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms borrowed from Old East Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Old Polish terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for gender in Old Polish entries",
"zlw-opl:Units of measure"
],
"glosses": [
"pood (unit of mass rounded off to 16 kg)"
],
"links": [
[
"pood",
"pood"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/put/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/put/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "nudy na pudy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "LL."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pud",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish pud",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pud"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish pud",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish pud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pudowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "pudowy"
},
"expansion": "pud m inan (related adjective pudowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pud"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut/1 syllable",
"pl:Units of measure"
],
"glosses": [
"pood (obsolete Russian unit of mass, equal to 40 Russian funt, or about 16.38 kg)"
],
"links": [
[
"pood",
"pood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) pood (obsolete Russian unit of mass, equal to 40 Russian funt, or about 16.38 kg)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/put/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈput/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ru",
"3": "пуд",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian пуд (pud)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ru",
"3": "пуд"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian пуд (pud)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian пуд (pud).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puduri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puduri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște puduri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puduri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor puduri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pudurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "puduri"
},
"expansion": "pud n (plural puduri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "pudurilor",
"gpi": "puduri",
"gsd": "pudului",
"gsi": "pud",
"n": "",
"npd": "pudurile",
"npi": "puduri",
"nsd": "pudul",
"nsi": "pud",
"vp": "pudurilor",
"vs": "pudule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Romanian terms derived from Russian"
],
"glosses": [
"pood"
],
"links": [
[
"pood",
"pood"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.