See pud on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Clipped form of pudding.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pud (countable and uncountable, plural puds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Pudding (either sweet or savoury)."
],
"id": "en-pud-en-noun-b~gjECMC",
"links": [
[
"Pudding",
"pudding"
],
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"savoury",
"savoury"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Pudding (either sweet or savoury)."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʊd/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-pud.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-au-pud.ogg/En-au-pud.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-au-pud.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊd"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "Origin unknown"
},
"expansion": "Origin unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "pud",
"pos": "a term of endearment",
"t": "little fat man"
},
"expansion": "Scots pud (“little fat man”, a term of endearment)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origin unknown. Perhaps from Scots pud (“little fat man”, a term of endearment) (see podge) or from pudendum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pud (countable and uncountable, plural puds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pudknocker"
},
{
"word": "pull one's pud"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982, TC Boyle, Water Music, Penguin, published 2006, page 387:",
"text": "Standing there, half-awake, pud in hand, he feels washed out and hungover, though he hasn't touched a drop in weeks.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Penis."
],
"id": "en-pud-en-noun-GUe3eZyS",
"links": [
[
"Penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Penis."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʊd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊd"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "nursery word"
},
"expansion": "nursery word",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "poot",
"4": "",
"5": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Dutch poot (“hand”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to the OED, a nursery word. Perhaps from or related to Dutch poot (“hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pud (plural puds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1823, Elia [pseudonym; Charles Lamb], Elia. Essays which have Appeared under that Signature in The London Magazine, London: […] [Thomas Davison] for Taylor and Hessey, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "The kangaroos — your Aborigines — do they keep their primitive simplicity un-Europe-tainted, with those little short fore puds, looking like a lesson framed by Nature to the pickpocket!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Child's hand; child's fist."
],
"id": "en-pud-en-noun-en:hand",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"fist",
"fist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, colloquial) Child's hand; child's fist."
],
"senseid": [
"en:hand"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʌd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pud69.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pud69.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pud69.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pud69.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pud69.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "puds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pud (plural puds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Russian weight",
"word": "pood"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 11 18 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 19 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 30 50",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 29 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 25 23 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Genitalia",
"orig": "en:Genitalia",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Reproduction",
"Sex",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pood (“Russian weight”)"
],
"id": "en-pud-en-noun-ltUP0bBK",
"links": [
[
"pood",
"pood#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puːd/"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pud m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pud"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "cs:Psychology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pudový"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sexual impulses are strong but sometimes love is stronger.",
"text": "Sexuální pudy jsou silné ale někdy je prostě láska silnější.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instinct, drive"
],
"id": "en-pud-cs-noun-d7hSSb~n",
"links": [
[
"instinct",
"instinct"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "instinkt"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈput]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pud"
},
"expansion": "Polish: pud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: pud"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "LL."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "пудъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic пудъ (pudŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1390"
},
"expansion": "1390",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1390"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1390",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic пудъ (pudŭ). First attested in 1390.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pud m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "pud m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pud sześciorny"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1932-1939 [1390], Jan Fijałek, Władysław Semkowicz, editors, Codex diplomaticus ecclesiae cathedralis necnon dioeceseos Vilnensis. Kodeks dyplomatyczny katedry i diecezji wileńskiej, volume I, page 31:",
"text": "Ecclesiae nostrae cathedrali Vilnensi... duodecim talenta cerae, pud dicta..., damus",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pood (unit of mass rounded off to 16 kg)"
],
"id": "en-pud-zlw-opl-noun-~tpjojhv",
"links": [
[
"pood",
"pood"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/put/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/put/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "LL."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pud",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish pud",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pud"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish pud",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish pud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pudowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "pudowy"
},
"expansion": "pud m inan (related adjective pudowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pud"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
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],
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
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"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "pl:Units of measure",
"parents": [
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"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nudy na pudy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pood (obsolete Russian unit of mass, equal to 40 Russian funt, or about 16.38 kg)"
],
"id": "en-pud-pl-noun-bqbLgHvk",
"links": [
[
"pood",
"pood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) pood (obsolete Russian unit of mass, equal to 40 Russian funt, or about 16.38 kg)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈput/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈput/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ru",
"3": "пуд"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian пуд (pud)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian пуд (pud).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puduri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puduri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puduri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pudurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "puduri"
},
"expansion": "pud n (plural puduri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "pudurilor",
"gpi": "puduri",
"gsd": "pudului",
"gsi": "pud",
"n": "",
"npd": "pudurile",
"npi": "puduri",
"nsd": "pudul",
"nsi": "pud",
"vp": "pudurilor",
"vs": "pudule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pood"
],
"id": "en-pud-ro-noun-EfBiPhF0",
"links": [
[
"pood",
"pood"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pudový"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pud m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pud"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "instinkt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/ut",
"Rhymes:Czech/ut/1 syllable",
"cs:Psychology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sexual impulses are strong but sometimes love is stronger.",
"text": "Sexuální pudy jsou silné ale někdy je prostě láska silnější.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instinct, drive"
],
"links": [
[
"instinct",
"instinct"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈput]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʊd",
"Rhymes:English/ʊd/1 syllable",
"en:Genitalia"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Clipped form of pudding.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pud (countable and uncountable, plural puds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Pudding (either sweet or savoury)."
],
"links": [
[
"Pudding",
"pudding"
],
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"savoury",
"savoury"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Pudding (either sweet or savoury)."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʊd/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-pud.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-au-pud.ogg/En-au-pud.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-au-pud.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊd"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʊd",
"Rhymes:English/ʊd/1 syllable",
"en:Genitalia"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pudknocker"
},
{
"word": "pull one's pud"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "Origin unknown"
},
"expansion": "Origin unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "pud",
"pos": "a term of endearment",
"t": "little fat man"
},
"expansion": "Scots pud (“little fat man”, a term of endearment)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origin unknown. Perhaps from Scots pud (“little fat man”, a term of endearment) (see podge) or from pudendum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pud (countable and uncountable, plural puds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982, TC Boyle, Water Music, Penguin, published 2006, page 387:",
"text": "Standing there, half-awake, pud in hand, he feels washed out and hungover, though he hasn't touched a drop in weeks.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Penis."
],
"links": [
[
"Penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Penis."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʊd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊd"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Genitalia"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "nursery word"
},
"expansion": "nursery word",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "poot",
"4": "",
"5": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Dutch poot (“hand”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to the OED, a nursery word. Perhaps from or related to Dutch poot (“hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pud (plural puds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1823, Elia [pseudonym; Charles Lamb], Elia. Essays which have Appeared under that Signature in The London Magazine, London: […] [Thomas Davison] for Taylor and Hessey, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "The kangaroos — your Aborigines — do they keep their primitive simplicity un-Europe-tainted, with those little short fore puds, looking like a lesson framed by Nature to the pickpocket!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Child's hand; child's fist."
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"fist",
"fist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, colloquial) Child's hand; child's fist."
],
"senseid": [
"en:hand"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʌd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pud69.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pud69.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pud69.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pud69.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pud69.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Genitalia"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "puds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pud (plural puds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Russian weight",
"word": "pood"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pood (“Russian weight”)"
],
"links": [
[
"pood",
"pood#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puːd/"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pud sześciorny"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pud"
},
"expansion": "Polish: pud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: pud"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "LL."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "пудъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic пудъ (pudŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1390"
},
"expansion": "1390",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1390"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1390",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic пудъ (pudŭ). First attested in 1390.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pud m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "pud m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms borrowed from Old East Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Old Polish terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zlw-opl:Units of measure"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1932-1939 [1390], Jan Fijałek, Władysław Semkowicz, editors, Codex diplomaticus ecclesiae cathedralis necnon dioeceseos Vilnensis. Kodeks dyplomatyczny katedry i diecezji wileńskiej, volume I, page 31:",
"text": "Ecclesiae nostrae cathedrali Vilnensi... duodecim talenta cerae, pud dicta..., damus",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pood (unit of mass rounded off to 16 kg)"
],
"links": [
[
"pood",
"pood"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/put/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/put/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "nudy na pudy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "LL."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pud",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish pud",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "pud"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish pud",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish pud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pudowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pudy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "pudowy"
},
"expansion": "pud m inan (related adjective pudowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pud"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut/1 syllable",
"pl:Units of measure"
],
"glosses": [
"pood (obsolete Russian unit of mass, equal to 40 Russian funt, or about 16.38 kg)"
],
"links": [
[
"pood",
"pood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) pood (obsolete Russian unit of mass, equal to 40 Russian funt, or about 16.38 kg)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈput/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈput/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ru",
"3": "пуд"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian пуд (pud)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian пуд (pud).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puduri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puduri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puduri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pudurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pudule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pudurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "puduri"
},
"expansion": "pud n (plural puduri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "pudurilor",
"gpi": "puduri",
"gsd": "pudului",
"gsi": "pud",
"n": "",
"npd": "pudurile",
"npi": "puduri",
"nsd": "pudul",
"nsi": "pud",
"vp": "pudurilor",
"vs": "pudule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Romanian terms derived from Russian"
],
"glosses": [
"pood"
],
"links": [
[
"pood",
"pood"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "pud"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pud meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'pud m animacy unattested' in 'pud m animacy unattested'",
"path": [
"pud"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pud",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"pud"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pud",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"pud"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pud",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.