"psoas" meaning in All languages combined

See psoas on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈsəʊ.əs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈsoʊ.əs/ [General-American], /ˈsoʊ.æs/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-psoas.wav [Southern-England], En-us-psoas.oga [US] Forms: psoae [plural], psoai [plural], psoas [plural], psoases [plural]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ψόας (psóas, “of the muscle of the loins”), genitive singular of ψόα (psóa). Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|ψόας||of the muscle of the loins}} Ancient Greek ψόας (psóas, “of the muscle of the loins”), {{m|grc|ψόα}} ψόα (psóa) Head templates: {{en-noun|psoae|psoai|psoas|es}} psoas (plural psoae or psoai or psoas or psoases)
  1. (anatomy) Either of two muscles, the psoas major and psoas minor, involved in flexion of the trunk. Wikipedia link: psoas Categories (topical): Anatomy, Muscles Derived forms: iliopsoas Related terms: psoitis Translations (muscle): ψόα (psóa) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), lannelihas (Finnish), psoas [masculine] (Spanish)

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French psoas. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|psoas|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French psoas, {{bor+|ro|fr|psoas}} Borrowed from French psoas Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|psoași}} psoas m (plural psoași) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=psoașilor|gpi=psoași|gsd=psoasului|gsi=psoas|n=|npd=psoașii|npi=psoași|nsd=psoasul|nsi=psoas|vp=psoașilor|vs=psoasule|vs2=}} Forms: psoași [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], psoas [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un psoas [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], psoasul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], psoași [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște psoași [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], psoașii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], psoas [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui psoas [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], psoasului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], psoași [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor psoași [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], psoașilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], psoasule [singular, vocative], psoașilor [plural, vocative]
  1. psoas Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-psoas-ro-noun-JJTSjTh~ Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Spanish]

Forms: psoas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek ψόας (psóas). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|grc|ψόας|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ancient Greek ψόας (psóas), {{bor+|es|grc|ψόας}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek ψόας (psóas) Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} psoas m (plural psoas)
  1. psoas Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Muscles Derived forms: iliopsoas, psoasilíaco
    Sense id: en-psoas-es-noun-JJTSjTh~ Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for psoas meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)

{
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψόας",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the muscle of the loins"
      },
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      "name": "der"
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        "2": "ψόα"
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  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ψόας (psóas, “of the muscle of the loins”), genitive singular of ψόα (psóa).",
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      "form": "psoae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "psoai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "plural"
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      "name": "en-noun"
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  "hyphenation": [
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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        {
          "word": "iliopsoas"
        }
      ],
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        "Either of two muscles, the psoas major and psoas minor, involved in flexion of the trunk."
      ],
      "id": "en-psoas-en-noun-7t9-k0qo",
      "links": [
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          "anatomy"
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          "muscle",
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        ],
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          "psoas major",
          "psoas major"
        ],
        [
          "psoas minor",
          "psoas minor"
        ],
        [
          "flexion",
          "flexion"
        ],
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Either of two muscles, the psoas major and psoas minor, involved in flexion of the trunk."
      ],
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        {
          "word": "psoitis"
        }
      ],
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        "medicine",
        "sciences"
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          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "muscle",
          "word": "lannelihas"
        },
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          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "psóa",
          "sense": "muscle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ψόα"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "muscle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "psoas"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "psoas"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈsəʊ.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
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    },
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      "ipa": "/ˈsoʊ.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsoʊ.æs/",
      "tags": [
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      "tags": [
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    },
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      "audio": "En-us-psoas.oga",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-us-psoas.oga",
      "tags": [
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "fr",
        "3": "psoas"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French psoas",
      "name": "bor+"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French psoas.",
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      "form": "psoași",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "psoas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un psoas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoasul",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoași",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște psoași",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoașii",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui psoas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoasului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoași",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor psoași",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoașilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoasule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoașilor",
      "source": "declension",
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        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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        "n": "",
        "npd": "psoașii",
        "npi": "psoași",
        "nsd": "psoasul",
        "nsi": "psoas",
        "vp": "psoașilor",
        "vs": "psoasule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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        "psoas"
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      "id": "en-psoas-ro-noun-JJTSjTh~",
      "links": [
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          "psoas#English"
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      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
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}

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  "forms": [
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      "form": "psoas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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        }
      ],
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        {
          "word": "psoasilíaco"
        }
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        "psoas"
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          "psoas#English"
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}
{
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        "5": "of the muscle of the loins"
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  ],
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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "psoae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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        "plural"
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  ],
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      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pso‧as"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "psoitis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English indeclinable nouns",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "en:Anatomy",
        "en:Muscles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Either of two muscles, the psoas major and psoas minor, involved in flexion of the trunk."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "muscle",
          "muscle"
        ],
        [
          "psoas major",
          "psoas major"
        ],
        [
          "psoas minor",
          "psoas minor"
        ],
        [
          "flexion",
          "flexion"
        ],
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Either of two muscles, the psoas major and psoas minor, involved in flexion of the trunk."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "psoas"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsəʊ.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsoʊ.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsoʊ.æs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-psoas.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-psoas.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-psoas.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-psoas.oga",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-us-psoas.oga",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "muscle",
      "word": "lannelihas"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "psóa",
      "sense": "muscle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ψόα"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "muscle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "psoas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "psoas"
}

{
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "psoas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French psoas",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "psoas"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French psoas",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French psoas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "psoași",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un psoas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoasul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoași",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște psoași",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoașii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui psoas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoasului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoași",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor psoași",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoașilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoasule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psoașilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "psoași"
      },
      "expansion": "psoas m (plural psoași)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "psoașilor",
        "gpi": "psoași",
        "gsd": "psoasului",
        "gsi": "psoas",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "psoașii",
        "npi": "psoași",
        "nsd": "psoasul",
        "nsi": "psoas",
        "vp": "psoașilor",
        "vs": "psoasule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "psoas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psoas",
          "psoas#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "psoas"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "iliopsoas"
    },
    {
      "word": "psoasilíaco"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψόας",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψόας (psóas)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψόας"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ψόας (psóas)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ψόας (psóas).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "psoas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "psoas m (plural psoas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine nouns",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "es:Muscles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "psoas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psoas",
          "psoas#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "psoas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.