"przedmowa" meaning in All languages combined

See przedmowa on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /pr̝ɛdmɔva/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /pr̝ɛdmɔva/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Calque of Middle High German vorrede, vorred, from przed- + mowa. First attested in 1471. Etymology templates: {{dercat|zlw-opl|la}}, {{cal|zlw-opl|gmh|vorrede, vorred}} Calque of Middle High German vorrede, vorred, {{af|zlw-opl|przed-|mowa}} przed- + mowa, {{etydate/the|1471}} 1471, {{etydate|1471}} First attested in 1471. Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|}} przedmowa
  1. foreword, preface Synonyms: przymówka Derived forms: mówić [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-przedmowa-zlw-opl-noun-06SfbbgO Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish terms prefixed with przed-

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /pʂɛdˈmɔ.va/, /pʂɛdˈmɔ.va/ [Middle, Polish], /pr̝ɛdˈmɔ.va/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔva Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish przedmowa. By surface analysis, przed- + mowa. Cognate with German Vorrede. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|gmh|la}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|przedmowa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish przedmowa, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|przedmowa}} Inherited from Old Polish przedmowa, {{surf|pl|przed-|mowa}} By surface analysis, przed- + mowa, {{cog|de|Vorrede}} German Vorrede Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=przedmówka}} przedmowa f (diminutive przedmówka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|genp=przedmów}} Forms: przedmówka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], przedmowa [nominative, singular], przedmowy [nominative, plural], przedmowy [genitive, singular], przedmów [genitive, plural], przedmowie [dative, singular], przedmowom [dative, plural], przedmowę [accusative, singular], przedmowy [accusative, plural], przedmową [instrumental, singular], przedmowami [instrumental, plural], przedmowie [locative, singular], przedmowach [locative, plural], przedmowo [singular, vocative], przedmowy [plural, vocative]
  1. foreword, preface Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-przedmowa-pl-noun-06SfbbgO Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms prefixed with przed- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 42 20 38 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 32 31 37 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 35 29 36 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 33 27 40 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with przed-: 30 33 38
  2. (obsolete) address, discourse, harangue (formal lengthy spoken exposition of some subject) Tags: feminine, obsolete Synonyms: przemowa
    Sense id: en-przedmowa-pl-noun-CiQ~BiES Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms prefixed with przed- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 42 20 38 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 32 31 37 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 35 29 36 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 33 27 40 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with przed-: 30 33 38
  3. (Middle Polish, Roman Catholicism) preface (prelude or introduction to the canon of the Mass) Tags: Middle, Polish, feminine Categories (topical): Roman Catholicism Synonyms: prefacja
    Sense id: en-przedmowa-pl-noun-8JAY5AOS Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms prefixed with przed- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 42 20 38 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 32 31 37 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 35 29 36 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 33 27 40 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with przed-: 30 33 38 Topics: Catholicism, Christianity, Roman-Catholicism
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: przedmowny, przedmówca, przedmówczyni, mówić [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for przedmowa meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "przedmowa"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: przedmowa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: przedmowa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vorrede, vorred"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Middle High German vorrede, vorred",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "przed-",
        "3": "mowa"
      },
      "expansion": "przed- + mowa",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1471"
      },
      "expansion": "1471",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1471"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1471.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Middle High German vorrede, vorred, from przed- + mowa. First attested in 1471.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": ""
      },
      "expansion": "przedmowa",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms prefixed with przed-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "mówić"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreword, preface"
      ],
      "id": "en-przedmowa-zlw-opl-noun-06SfbbgO",
      "links": [
        [
          "foreword",
          "foreword"
        ],
        [
          "preface",
          "preface"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przymówka"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝ɛdmɔva/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝ɛdmɔva/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przedmowa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przedmowa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish przedmowa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przedmowa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przedmowa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "przed-",
        "3": "mowa"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, przed- + mowa",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Vorrede"
      },
      "expansion": "German Vorrede",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przedmowa. By surface analysis, przed- + mowa. Cognate with German Vorrede.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "przedmówka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmową",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "przedmówka"
      },
      "expansion": "przedmowa f (diminutive przedmówka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "przed‧mo‧wa"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "przedmów"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "przedmowny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "przedmówca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "przedmówczyni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mówić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 20 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 33 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with przed-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreword, preface"
      ],
      "id": "en-przedmowa-pl-noun-06SfbbgO",
      "links": [
        [
          "foreword",
          "foreword"
        ],
        [
          "preface",
          "preface"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 20 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 33 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with przed-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "address, discourse, harangue (formal lengthy spoken exposition of some subject)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przedmowa-pl-noun-CiQ~BiES",
      "links": [
        [
          "address",
          "address"
        ],
        [
          "discourse",
          "discourse"
        ],
        [
          "harangue",
          "harangue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) address, discourse, harangue (formal lengthy spoken exposition of some subject)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przemowa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Roman Catholicism",
          "orig": "pl:Roman Catholicism",
          "parents": [
            "Catholicism",
            "Christianity",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 20 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 33 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with przed-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preface (prelude or introduction to the canon of the Mass)"
      ],
      "id": "en-przedmowa-pl-noun-8JAY5AOS",
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman Catholicism",
          "Roman Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "preface",
          "preface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, Roman Catholicism) preface (prelude or introduction to the canon of the Mass)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prefacja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity",
        "Roman-Catholicism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɛdˈmɔ.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɛdˈmɔ.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝ɛdˈmɔ.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przedmowa"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mówić"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "przedmowa"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: przedmowa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: przedmowa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vorrede, vorred"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Middle High German vorrede, vorred",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "przed-",
        "3": "mowa"
      },
      "expansion": "przed- + mowa",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1471"
      },
      "expansion": "1471",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1471"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1471.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Middle High German vorrede, vorred, from przed- + mowa. First attested in 1471.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": ""
      },
      "expansion": "przedmowa",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish nouns",
        "Old Polish terms calqued from Middle High German",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Latin",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Old Polish terms prefixed with przed-",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreword, preface"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreword",
          "foreword"
        ],
        [
          "preface",
          "preface"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przymówka"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝ɛdmɔva/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝ɛdmɔva/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przedmowa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms prefixed with przed-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔva",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔva/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przedmowa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish przedmowa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przedmowa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przedmowa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "przed-",
        "3": "mowa"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, przed- + mowa",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Vorrede"
      },
      "expansion": "German Vorrede",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przedmowa. By surface analysis, przed- + mowa. Cognate with German Vorrede.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "przedmówka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmową",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przedmowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "przedmówka"
      },
      "expansion": "przedmowa f (diminutive przedmówka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "przed‧mo‧wa"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "przedmów"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "przedmowny"
    },
    {
      "word": "przedmówca"
    },
    {
      "word": "przedmówczyni"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mówić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foreword, preface"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreword",
          "foreword"
        ],
        [
          "preface",
          "preface"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "address, discourse, harangue (formal lengthy spoken exposition of some subject)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "address",
          "address"
        ],
        [
          "discourse",
          "discourse"
        ],
        [
          "harangue",
          "harangue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) address, discourse, harangue (formal lengthy spoken exposition of some subject)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przemowa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "pl:Roman Catholicism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preface (prelude or introduction to the canon of the Mass)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman Catholicism",
          "Roman Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "preface",
          "preface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, Roman Catholicism) preface (prelude or introduction to the canon of the Mass)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prefacja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity",
        "Roman-Catholicism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɛdˈmɔ.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɛdˈmɔ.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝ɛdˈmɔ.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przedmowa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.