"proficient" meaning in All languages combined

See proficient on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /pɹəˈfɪʃ.ənt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /pɹoʊˈfɪʃ.ənt/ [General-American], /pɹəˈfɪʃ.ənt/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-proficient.ogg Forms: more proficient [comparative], most proficient [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɪʃənt Etymology: From Latin proficiens, present participle of proficere (“to go forward, advance, make progress, succeed, be profitable or useful”), from pro (“forth, forward”) + facere (“to make, do”); see fact. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*pro-||*dʰeh₁-}}, {{uder|en|la|proficiens}} Latin proficiens Head templates: {{en-adj}} proficient (comparative more proficient, superlative most proficient)
  1. Good at something; skilled; fluent; practiced, especially in relation to a task or skill. Synonyms (good at): skilled, fluent, practiced Derived forms: underproficient Translations (skilled): tatao (Bikol Central), умел (umel) (Bulgarian), изкусен (izkusen) (Bulgarian), опитен (opiten) (Bulgarian), perit (Catalan), capaç (Catalan), versat (Catalan), 熟練的 (Chinese Mandarin), 熟练的 (shúliàn) (Chinese Mandarin), 諳練的 (Chinese Mandarin), 谙练的 (ānliàn) (Chinese Mandarin), 嫻熟的 (Chinese Mandarin), 娴熟的 (xiánshú) (Chinese Mandarin), 熟嫻的 (Chinese Mandarin), 熟娴的 (shúxián) (Chinese Mandarin), 純熟的 (Chinese Mandarin), 纯熟的 (chúnshú) (Chinese Mandarin), geoefend (Dutch), competent (Dutch), bekwaam (Dutch), lerta (Esperanto), taitava (Finnish), sujuva (note: of language) (Finnish), compétent (French), competente (Galician), tüchtig (German), fähig (German), kompetent (German), befähigt (German), bewandert (German), erfahren (German), sachkundig (German), geübt (German), geschickt (German), प्रवीण (pravīṇ) (Hindi), fær (Icelandic), snjall (Icelandic), competente (Italian), esperto (Italian), proficuo (Italian), 熟練な (jukuren na) (alt: じゅくれんな) (Japanese), 上手な (jōzu na) (alt: じょうずな) (Japanese), жетік (jetık) (Kazakh), білікті (bılıktı) (Kazakh), aghtal (Manx), kaiaka (Maori), matatau (Maori), flink (Norwegian), biegły (Polish), proficiente (Portuguese), competente (Portuguese), perito (Portuguese), уме́лый (umélyj) (Russian), иску́сный (iskúsnyj) (Russian), компете́нтный (kompeténtnyj) (Russian), competente (Spanish), proficiente (Spanish), perito (Spanish), sakkunnig (Swedish), erfaren (Swedish), dalubhasa (Tagalog), becerikli (Turkish), ehliyetli (Turkish), kabiliyetli (Turkish), mahir (Turkish), mütehassıs (Turkish), usta (Turkish), uzman (Turkish), yeterli (Turkish), досві́дчений (dosvídčenyj) (Ukrainian), вмі́лий (vmílyj) (Ukrainian), компете́нтний (kompeténtnyj) (Ukrainian), پۇختا (puxta) (Uyghur)
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Noun [English]

IPA: /pɹəˈfɪʃ.ənt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /pɹoʊˈfɪʃ.ənt/ [General-American], /pɹəˈfɪʃ.ənt/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-proficient.ogg Forms: proficients [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪʃənt Etymology: From Latin proficiens, present participle of proficere (“to go forward, advance, make progress, succeed, be profitable or useful”), from pro (“forth, forward”) + facere (“to make, do”); see fact. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*pro-||*dʰeh₁-}}, {{uder|en|la|proficiens}} Latin proficiens Head templates: {{en-noun}} proficient (plural proficients)
  1. An expert. Synonyms: skilled person Synonyms (expert): expert Related terms: profit, profitability, profitable, profiteer, proficiency Translations (expert): специалист (specialist) [masculine] (Bulgarian), expert (Dutch), taituri (Finnish), Fachmann [masculine] (German), Fachfrau [feminine] (German), Meister [masculine] (German), Meisterin [feminine] (German), Experte [masculine] (German), Profi [masculine] (German), Sachkundiger [masculine] (German), प्रवीण (pravīṇ) [masculine] (Hindi), esperto [masculine] (Italian), നിപുണൻ (nipuṇaṉ) [masculine] (Malayalam), perito [masculine] (Portuguese), специали́ст (specialíst) (Russian), экспе́рт (ekspért) (Russian), experto [masculine] (Spanish), perito [masculine] (Spanish), usta (Turkish), спеціалі́ст (specialíst) [masculine] (Ukrainian), е́ксперт (ékspert) [masculine] (Ukrainian), фахіве́ць (faxivécʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-proficient-en-noun-71Td5EMg

Verb [Latin]

Forms: prōficient [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=prōficient}} prōficient
  1. third-person plural future active indicative of prōficiō Tags: active, form-of, future, indicative, plural, third-person Form of: prōficiō
    Sense id: en-proficient-la-verb-kT4zO2W6 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

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      "expansion": "Latin proficiens",
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  "etymology_text": "From Latin proficiens, present participle of proficere (“to go forward, advance, make progress, succeed, be profitable or useful”), from pro (“forth, forward”) + facere (“to make, do”); see fact.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more proficient",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most proficient",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
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      "args": {},
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "underproficient"
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          "text": "He was a proficient writer with an interest in human nature.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1912 October, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “Tarzan of the Apes”, in The All-Story, New York, N.Y.: Frank A. Munsey Co., →OCLC; republished as chapter 5, in Tarzan of the Apes, New York, N.Y.: A. L. Burt Company, 1914 June, →OCLC:",
          "text": "By constant playing and experimenting with these he learned to tie rude knots, and make sliding nooses; and with these he and the younger apes amused themselves. What Tarzan did they tried to do also, but he alone originated and became proficient.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Good at something; skilled; fluent; practiced, especially in relation to a task or skill."
      ],
      "id": "en-proficient-en-adj-85PlXO2G",
      "links": [
        [
          "skilled",
          "skilled"
        ],
        [
          "fluent",
          "fluent"
        ],
        [
          "practiced",
          "practiced"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "good at",
          "word": "skilled"
        },
        {
          "sense": "good at",
          "word": "fluent"
        },
        {
          "sense": "good at",
          "word": "practiced"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bcl",
          "lang": "Bikol Central",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "tatao"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "umel",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "умел"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izkusen",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "изкусен"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "opiten",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "опитен"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "perit"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "capaç"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "versat"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "熟練的"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shúliàn",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "熟练的"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "諳練的"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "ānliàn",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "谙练的"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "嫻熟的"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiánshú",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "娴熟的"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "熟嫻的"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shúxián",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "熟娴的"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "純熟的"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "chúnshú",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "纯熟的"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "geoefend"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "competent"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "bekwaam"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "lerta"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "taitava"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "note": "of language",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "sujuva"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "compétent"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "competente"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "tüchtig"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "fähig"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "kompetent"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "befähigt"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "bewandert"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "erfahren"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "sachkundig"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "geübt"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "geschickt"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "pravīṇ",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "प्रवीण"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "fær"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "snjall"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "competente"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "esperto"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "proficuo"
        },
        {
          "alt": "じゅくれんな",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "jukuren na",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "熟練な"
        },
        {
          "alt": "じょうずな",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "jōzu na",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "上手な"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "jetık",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "жетік"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "bılıktı",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "білікті"
        },
        {
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "aghtal"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "kaiaka"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "matatau"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "flink"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "biegły"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "proficiente"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "competente"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "perito"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "umélyj",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "уме́лый"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "iskúsnyj",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "иску́сный"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kompeténtnyj",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "компете́нтный"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "competente"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "proficiente"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "perito"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "sakkunnig"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "erfaren"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "dalubhasa"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "becerikli"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "ehliyetli"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "kabiliyetli"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "mahir"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "mütehassıs"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "usta"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "uzman"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "yeterli"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dosvídčenyj",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "досві́дчений"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vmílyj",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "вмі́лий"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kompeténtnyj",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "компете́нтний"
        },
        {
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "puxta",
          "sense": "skilled",
          "word": "پۇختا"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈfɪʃ.ənt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹoʊˈfɪʃ.ənt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈfɪʃ.ənt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-proficient.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-proficient.ogg/En-us-proficient.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-proficient.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃənt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "proficient"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pro-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "proficiens"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin proficiens",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin proficiens, present participle of proficere (“to go forward, advance, make progress, succeed, be profitable or useful”), from pro (“forth, forward”) + facere (“to make, do”); see fact.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proficients",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "proficient (plural proficients)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1880, Francis John Bellew, Memoirs of a Griffin; Or, A Cadet's First Year in India, page 202:",
          "text": "The colonel now addressed me, […] adding, \"I hope we shall send you to your regiment up the country quite a proficient, and calculated to reflect credit on your instructors in the Zubberdust Bullumteers.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1924, Herman Melville, chapter 10, in Billy Budd, London: Constable & Co.:",
          "text": "Why not subpoena as well the clerical proficients?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An expert."
      ],
      "id": "en-proficient-en-noun-71Td5EMg",
      "links": [
        [
          "expert",
          "expert"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "profit"
        },
        {
          "word": "profitability"
        },
        {
          "word": "profitable"
        },
        {
          "word": "profiteer"
        },
        {
          "word": "proficiency"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "expert",
          "word": "expert"
        },
        {
          "word": "skilled person"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "specialist",
          "sense": "expert",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "специалист"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "expert",
          "word": "expert"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "expert",
          "word": "taituri"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "expert",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Fachmann"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "expert",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Fachfrau"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "expert",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Meister"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "expert",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Meisterin"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "expert",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Experte"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "expert",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Profi"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "expert",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sachkundiger"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "pravīṇ",
          "sense": "expert",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "प्रवीण"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "expert",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esperto"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "nipuṇaṉ",
          "sense": "expert",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "നിപുണൻ"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "expert",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "perito"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "specialíst",
          "sense": "expert",
          "word": "специали́ст"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ekspért",
          "sense": "expert",
          "word": "экспе́рт"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "expert",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "experto"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "expert",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "perito"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "expert",
          "word": "usta"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "specialíst",
          "sense": "expert",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "спеціалі́ст"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ékspert",
          "sense": "expert",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "е́ксперт"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "faxivécʹ",
          "sense": "expert",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "фахіве́ць"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈfɪʃ.ənt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹoʊˈfɪʃ.ənt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈfɪʃ.ənt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-proficient.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-proficient.ogg/En-us-proficient.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-proficient.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃənt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "proficient"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prōficient",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "prōficient"
      },
      "expansion": "prōficient",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prōficiō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural future active indicative of prōficiō"
      ],
      "id": "en-proficient-la-verb-kT4zO2W6",
      "links": [
        [
          "prōficiō",
          "proficio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "proficient"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pro-",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃənt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃənt/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Bikol Central translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "underproficient"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pro-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "proficiens"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin proficiens",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin proficiens, present participle of proficere (“to go forward, advance, make progress, succeed, be profitable or useful”), from pro (“forth, forward”) + facere (“to make, do”); see fact.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more proficient",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most proficient",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "proficient (comparative more proficient, superlative most proficient)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He was a proficient writer with an interest in human nature.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1912 October, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “Tarzan of the Apes”, in The All-Story, New York, N.Y.: Frank A. Munsey Co., →OCLC; republished as chapter 5, in Tarzan of the Apes, New York, N.Y.: A. L. Burt Company, 1914 June, →OCLC:",
          "text": "By constant playing and experimenting with these he learned to tie rude knots, and make sliding nooses; and with these he and the younger apes amused themselves. What Tarzan did they tried to do also, but he alone originated and became proficient.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Good at something; skilled; fluent; practiced, especially in relation to a task or skill."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skilled",
          "skilled"
        ],
        [
          "fluent",
          "fluent"
        ],
        [
          "practiced",
          "practiced"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈfɪʃ.ənt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹoʊˈfɪʃ.ənt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈfɪʃ.ənt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-proficient.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-proficient.ogg/En-us-proficient.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-proficient.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃənt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "good at",
      "word": "skilled"
    },
    {
      "sense": "good at",
      "word": "fluent"
    },
    {
      "sense": "good at",
      "word": "practiced"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bcl",
      "lang": "Bikol Central",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "tatao"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "umel",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "умел"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izkusen",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "изкусен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "opiten",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "опитен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "perit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "capaç"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "versat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "熟練的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shúliàn",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "熟练的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "諳練的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ānliàn",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "谙练的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "嫻熟的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiánshú",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "娴熟的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "熟嫻的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shúxián",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "熟娴的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "純熟的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chúnshú",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "纯熟的"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "geoefend"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "competent"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "bekwaam"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "lerta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "taitava"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "of language",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "sujuva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "compétent"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "competente"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "tüchtig"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "fähig"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "kompetent"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "befähigt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "bewandert"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "erfahren"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "sachkundig"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "geübt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "geschickt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "pravīṇ",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "प्रवीण"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "fær"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "snjall"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "competente"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "esperto"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "proficuo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じゅくれんな",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jukuren na",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "熟練な"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じょうずな",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jōzu na",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "上手な"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "jetık",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "жетік"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "bılıktı",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "білікті"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "aghtal"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "kaiaka"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "matatau"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "flink"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "biegły"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "proficiente"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "competente"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "perito"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "umélyj",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "уме́лый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "iskúsnyj",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "иску́сный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kompeténtnyj",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "компете́нтный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "competente"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "proficiente"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "perito"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "sakkunnig"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "erfaren"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "dalubhasa"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "becerikli"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "ehliyetli"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "kabiliyetli"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "mahir"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "mütehassıs"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "usta"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "uzman"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "yeterli"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dosvídčenyj",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "досві́дчений"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vmílyj",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "вмі́лий"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kompeténtnyj",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "компете́нтний"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "puxta",
      "sense": "skilled",
      "word": "پۇختا"
    }
  ],
  "word": "proficient"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pro-",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃənt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃənt/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Bikol Central translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pro-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "proficiens"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin proficiens",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin proficiens, present participle of proficere (“to go forward, advance, make progress, succeed, be profitable or useful”), from pro (“forth, forward”) + facere (“to make, do”); see fact.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proficients",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "proficient (plural proficients)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "profit"
    },
    {
      "word": "profitability"
    },
    {
      "word": "profitable"
    },
    {
      "word": "profiteer"
    },
    {
      "word": "proficiency"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1880, Francis John Bellew, Memoirs of a Griffin; Or, A Cadet's First Year in India, page 202:",
          "text": "The colonel now addressed me, […] adding, \"I hope we shall send you to your regiment up the country quite a proficient, and calculated to reflect credit on your instructors in the Zubberdust Bullumteers.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1924, Herman Melville, chapter 10, in Billy Budd, London: Constable & Co.:",
          "text": "Why not subpoena as well the clerical proficients?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An expert."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expert",
          "expert"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈfɪʃ.ənt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹoʊˈfɪʃ.ənt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈfɪʃ.ənt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-proficient.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-proficient.ogg/En-us-proficient.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-proficient.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃənt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "expert",
      "word": "expert"
    },
    {
      "word": "skilled person"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "specialist",
      "sense": "expert",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "специалист"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "expert",
      "word": "expert"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "expert",
      "word": "taituri"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "expert",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fachmann"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "expert",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Fachfrau"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "expert",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Meister"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "expert",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Meisterin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "expert",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Experte"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "expert",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Profi"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "expert",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sachkundiger"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "pravīṇ",
      "sense": "expert",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "प्रवीण"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "expert",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esperto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "nipuṇaṉ",
      "sense": "expert",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "നിപുണൻ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "expert",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "perito"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "specialíst",
      "sense": "expert",
      "word": "специали́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ekspért",
      "sense": "expert",
      "word": "экспе́рт"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "expert",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "experto"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "expert",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "perito"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "expert",
      "word": "usta"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "specialíst",
      "sense": "expert",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спеціалі́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ékspert",
      "sense": "expert",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "е́ксперт"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "faxivécʹ",
      "sense": "expert",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фахіве́ць"
    }
  ],
  "word": "proficient"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prōficient",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "prōficient"
      },
      "expansion": "prōficient",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prōficiō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural future active indicative of prōficiō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prōficiō",
          "proficio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "proficient"
}

Download raw JSONL data for proficient meaning in All languages combined (16.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.