See probrum on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "exprobrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "opprobrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "probrōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "probrus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pro-bʰr-o-",
"t": "what is brought up against someone as a reproach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pro-bʰr-o- (“what is brought up against someone as a reproach”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pro-bʰr-o- (“what is brought up against someone as a reproach”), from *prō- (“forward; toward”) + *bʰer- (“to carry”), whence Latin ferō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "probrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "probrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "probra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "probrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "probrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "probrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "probrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "probrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "probra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "probrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "probrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "probrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "probra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "probrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "probrum n (genitive probrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "probrum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms where prefixed pro- is short",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disgrace, shame"
],
"id": "en-probrum-la-noun-rBlO7r2N",
"links": [
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
],
[
"shame",
"shame"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms where prefixed pro- is short",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abuse, insult"
],
"id": "en-probrum-la-noun-4r8W0Cu4",
"links": [
[
"abuse",
"abuse"
],
[
"insult",
"insult"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "contumelia"
},
{
"word": "maledictum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "probrum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms where prefixed pro- is short",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "exprobrō"
},
{
"word": "opprobrō"
},
{
"word": "probrōsus"
},
{
"word": "probrus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pro-bʰr-o-",
"t": "what is brought up against someone as a reproach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pro-bʰr-o- (“what is brought up against someone as a reproach”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pro-bʰr-o- (“what is brought up against someone as a reproach”), from *prō- (“forward; toward”) + *bʰer- (“to carry”), whence Latin ferō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "probrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "probrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "probra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "probrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "probrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "probrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "probrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "probrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "probra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "probrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "probrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "probrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "probra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "probrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "probrum n (genitive probrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "probrum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"disgrace, shame"
],
"links": [
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
],
[
"shame",
"shame"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"abuse, insult"
],
"links": [
[
"abuse",
"abuse"
],
[
"insult",
"insult"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "contumelia"
},
{
"word": "maledictum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "probrum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for probrum meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.