"contumelia" meaning in All languages combined

See contumelia on Wiktionary

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /kon.tuˈmɛ.lja/ Forms: contumelie [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛlja Etymology: From Latin contumēlia (“contumely, insult”). Etymology templates: {{uder|it|la|contumēlia||contumely, insult}} Latin contumēlia (“contumely, insult”) Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} contumelia f (plural contumelie)
  1. contumely, insult Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-contumelia-it-noun-Ane056Oc Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian undefined derivations

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /kon.tuˈmeː.li.a/ [Classical], [kɔn̪t̪ʊˈmeːlʲiä] [Classical], /kon.tuˈme.li.a/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [kon̪t̪uˈmɛːliä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Related to contumāx. Etymology templates: {{m|la|contumāx}} contumāx Head templates: {{la-noun|contumēlia<1>}} contumēlia f (genitive contumēliae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|contumēlia<1>}} Forms: contumēlia [canonical, feminine], contumēliae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], contumēlia [nominative, singular], contumēliae [nominative, plural], contumēliae [genitive, singular], contumēliārum [genitive, plural], contumēliae [dative, singular], contumēliīs [dative, plural], contumēliam [accusative, singular], contumēliās [accusative, plural], contumēliā [ablative, singular], contumēliīs [ablative, plural], contumēlia [singular, vocative], contumēliae [plural, vocative]
  1. insult, reproach, contumely, abuse, mistreatment Tags: declension-1 Synonyms: maledictum, probrum
    Sense id: en-contumelia-la-noun-6kjyFWzE Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 65 25 10 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 32 36 33
  2. affront, invective. Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-contumelia-la-noun-i4rT~Gbp Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 32 36 33
  3. humiliation, injury; assault, violence. Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-contumelia-la-noun-ko1Z6QS4 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 32 36 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: contumēliō, contumēliōsus Related terms: contumēliōsē

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for contumelia meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contumēlia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "contumely, insult"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contumēlia (“contumely, insult”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin contumēlia (“contumely, insult”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contumelie",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "contumelia f (plural contumelie)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "con‧tu‧mè‧lia"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contumely, insult"
      ],
      "id": "en-contumelia-it-noun-Ane056Oc",
      "links": [
        [
          "contumely",
          "contumely"
        ],
        [
          "insult",
          "insult"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kon.tuˈmɛ.lja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contumelia"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "contumēliō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "contumēliōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "contumenia"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: contumenia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: contumenia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "contumèlia"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: contumèlia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: contumèlia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "contumely"
          },
          "expansion": "English: contumely",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: contumely"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "contumélie"
          },
          "expansion": "French: contumélie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: contumélie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "contumelia"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: contumelia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: contumelia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "contumelia"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: contumelia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: contumelia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "contumelia"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: contumelia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: contumelia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "contumélia"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: contumélia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: contumélia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "contumelia"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: contumelia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: contumelia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "contumāx"
      },
      "expansion": "contumāx",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to contumāx.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contumēlia",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēlia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēlia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "contumēlia<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "contumēlia f (genitive contumēliae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "contumēlia<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "contumēliōsē"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 25 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where pride is, there also shall be reproach: but where humility is, there also is wisdom. (Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.; 1752 CE)",
          "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Proverbs.11.2",
          "text": "ubi fuerit superbia, ibi erit et contumēlia: ubi autem humilitās, ibi et sapientia"
        },
        {
          "english": "What new insult is this to the Quirites of whom the great poet sings: (Coleman trans., 1922 CE)",
          "ref": "Lorenzo Valla, Discourse on the Forgery of the Alleged Donation of Constantine",
          "text": "Quae nova ista contumelia est in Quirites, de quibus optimi poetae elogium est:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "insult, reproach, contumely, abuse, mistreatment"
      ],
      "id": "en-contumelia-la-noun-6kjyFWzE",
      "links": [
        [
          "insult",
          "insult"
        ],
        [
          "reproach",
          "reproach"
        ],
        [
          "contumely",
          "contumely"
        ],
        [
          "abuse",
          "abuse"
        ],
        [
          "mistreatment",
          "mistreatment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "maledictum"
        },
        {
          "word": "probrum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "affront, invective."
      ],
      "id": "en-contumelia-la-noun-i4rT~Gbp",
      "links": [
        [
          "affront",
          "affront"
        ],
        [
          "invective",
          "invective"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "humiliation, injury; assault, violence."
      ],
      "id": "en-contumelia-la-noun-ko1Z6QS4",
      "links": [
        [
          "humiliation",
          "humiliation"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "assault",
          "assault"
        ],
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kon.tuˈmeː.li.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔn̪t̪ʊˈmeːlʲiä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kon.tuˈme.li.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kon̪t̪uˈmɛːliä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contumelia"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contumēlia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "contumely, insult"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contumēlia (“contumely, insult”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin contumēlia (“contumely, insult”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contumelie",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "contumelia f (plural contumelie)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "con‧tu‧mè‧lia"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 4-syllable words",
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian feminine nouns",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Italian terms derived from Latin",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Italian undefined derivations",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɛlja",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɛlja/4 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contumely, insult"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contumely",
          "contumely"
        ],
        [
          "insult",
          "insult"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kon.tuˈmɛ.lja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contumelia"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 5-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "contumēliō"
    },
    {
      "word": "contumēliōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "contumenia"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: contumenia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: contumenia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "contumèlia"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: contumèlia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: contumèlia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "contumely"
          },
          "expansion": "English: contumely",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: contumely"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "contumélie"
          },
          "expansion": "French: contumélie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: contumélie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "contumelia"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: contumelia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: contumelia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "contumelia"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: contumelia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: contumelia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "contumelia"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: contumelia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: contumelia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "contumélia"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: contumélia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: contumélia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "contumelia"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: contumelia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: contumelia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "contumāx"
      },
      "expansion": "contumāx",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to contumāx.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contumēlia",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēlia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēlia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contumēliae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "contumēlia<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "contumēlia f (genitive contumēliae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "contumēlia<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "contumēliōsē"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where pride is, there also shall be reproach: but where humility is, there also is wisdom. (Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.; 1752 CE)",
          "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Proverbs.11.2",
          "text": "ubi fuerit superbia, ibi erit et contumēlia: ubi autem humilitās, ibi et sapientia"
        },
        {
          "english": "What new insult is this to the Quirites of whom the great poet sings: (Coleman trans., 1922 CE)",
          "ref": "Lorenzo Valla, Discourse on the Forgery of the Alleged Donation of Constantine",
          "text": "Quae nova ista contumelia est in Quirites, de quibus optimi poetae elogium est:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "insult, reproach, contumely, abuse, mistreatment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insult",
          "insult"
        ],
        [
          "reproach",
          "reproach"
        ],
        [
          "contumely",
          "contumely"
        ],
        [
          "abuse",
          "abuse"
        ],
        [
          "mistreatment",
          "mistreatment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "maledictum"
        },
        {
          "word": "probrum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "affront, invective."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affront",
          "affront"
        ],
        [
          "invective",
          "invective"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "humiliation, injury; assault, violence."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humiliation",
          "humiliation"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "assault",
          "assault"
        ],
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kon.tuˈmeː.li.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔn̪t̪ʊˈmeːlʲiä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kon.tuˈme.li.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kon̪t̪uˈmɛːliä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contumelia"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.