See preu on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "preu", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan preu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "preu" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan preu", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "pretium" }, "expansion": "Latin pretium", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan preu, from pre-literary */ˈpɾɛt͡s/, from Latin pretium.", "forms": [ { "form": "preus", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "preu m (plural preus)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "a preu fet" }, { "word": "no tenir preu" }, { "word": "preu de cost" }, { "word": "preu just" }, { "word": "preu per preu, sabates grosses" }, { "word": "preu unitari" } ], "glosses": [ "price" ], "id": "en-preu-ca-noun-aDtTH0Hs", "links": [ [ "price", "price" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "apreciar" }, { "word": "prear" }, { "word": "preciós" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɾɛw]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛw" } ], "word": "preu" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "preu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Algherese Catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Balearic Catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 99", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 87 3 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 92 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Money", "orig": "ca:Money", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "preuar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of preuar" ], "id": "en-preu-ca-verb-YX0x8U~Z", "links": [ [ "preuar", "preuar#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Balearic, Alghero) first-person singular present indicative of preuar" ], "tags": [ "Balearic", "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɾɛw]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛw" } ], "word": "preu" } { "etymology_text": "Shortened from premier.", "forms": [ { "form": "preux", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "x" }, "expansion": "preu m (plural preux)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "There's no danger that he will be sent back, he being the first of the tourneurs of the capital.", "ref": "1870, Denis Poulot, Le Sublime, page 88:", "text": "Il n’y a pas de danger qu’on le renvoie, lui le preu des tourneurs de la capitale.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "He was first place in essay-writing, my father was only second place, but my father become the first again in Latin poetry.", "ref": "1879, Jules Vallès, L’Enfant, page 274:", "text": "Il était le premier en dissertation, mon père n’était que le second, mais mon père redevenait le preu en vers latins.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "the first" ], "id": "en-preu-fr-noun-b6LJ6gLW", "links": [ [ "first", "first" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the first to play (in a game)" ], "id": "en-preu-fr-noun-KEwPxC4E", "qualifier": "schoolchild slang", "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, schoolchild slang) the first to play (in a game)" ], "tags": [ "dated", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Look! There, the jeweler at number 10 isn't annoyed; he leased to you his whole second floor.", "roman": "Tiens! v’là l’bijoutier du no10 qui n’s’embête pas, lui; il vous a loué tout son preu.", "text": "H. Monnier, Scènes populaires, quoted in Rigaud, Dictionnaire d'argot moderne, page 313", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "the second floor (of a building)" ], "id": "en-preu-fr-noun-Myq4bsj8", "links": [ [ "second", "second" ], [ "floor", "floor" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pʁø/" }, { "audio": "Fr-Paris--preu.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Fr-Paris--preu.ogg/Fr-Paris--preu.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Fr-Paris--preu.ogg" } ], "word": "preu" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "preux" }, "expansion": "French: preux", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: preux (from the oblique plural preux, preuz)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "LL.", "3": "prōde" }, "expansion": "Late Latin prōde", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "pro" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pro", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin prōde. Doublet of pro, after specialization in the context of battle.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "preux", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "preuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "not attested", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "preu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "preu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "not attested", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "preu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "not attested", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "preu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "preu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "not attested", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "preu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "preu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "preux", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "preuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "not attested", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "preu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "not attested", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "preu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "adjective", "g": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "preu", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "preu", "name": "fro-adj" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:fro-decl-adj", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "brave; valiant, chivalrous" ], "id": "en-preu-fro-adj-vtePub02", "links": [ [ "brave", "brave" ], [ "valiant", "valiant" ], [ "chivalrous", "chivalrous" ] ] } ], "word": "preu" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Catalan/ɛw", "Rhymes:Catalan/ɛw/1 syllable", "ca:Money" ], "derived": [ { "word": "a preu fet" }, { "word": "no tenir preu" }, { "word": "preu de cost" }, { "word": "preu just" }, { "word": "preu per preu, sabates grosses" }, { "word": "preu unitari" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "preu", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan preu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "preu" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan preu", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "pretium" }, "expansion": "Latin pretium", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan preu, from pre-literary */ˈpɾɛt͡s/, from Latin pretium.", "forms": [ { "form": "preus", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "preu m (plural preus)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "apreciar" }, { "word": "prear" }, { "word": "preciós" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "price" ], "links": [ [ "price", "price" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɾɛw]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛw" } ], "word": "preu" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Catalan/ɛw", "Rhymes:Catalan/ɛw/1 syllable", "ca:Money" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "preu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Algherese Catalan", "Balearic Catalan" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "preuar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of preuar" ], "links": [ [ "preuar", "preuar#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Balearic, Alghero) first-person singular present indicative of preuar" ], "tags": [ "Balearic", "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɾɛw]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛw" } ], "word": "preu" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_text": "Shortened from premier.", "forms": [ { "form": "preux", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "x" }, "expansion": "preu m (plural preux)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Requests for attention concerning French", "attention lacking explanation" ], "examples": [ { "english": "There's no danger that he will be sent back, he being the first of the tourneurs of the capital.", "ref": "1870, Denis Poulot, Le Sublime, page 88:", "text": "Il n’y a pas de danger qu’on le renvoie, lui le preu des tourneurs de la capitale.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "He was first place in essay-writing, my father was only second place, but my father become the first again in Latin poetry.", "ref": "1879, Jules Vallès, L’Enfant, page 274:", "text": "Il était le premier en dissertation, mon père n’était que le second, mais mon père redevenait le preu en vers latins.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "the first" ], "links": [ [ "first", "first" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "French dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "the first to play (in a game)" ], "qualifier": "schoolchild slang", "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, schoolchild slang) the first to play (in a game)" ], "tags": [ "dated", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "French terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Look! There, the jeweler at number 10 isn't annoyed; he leased to you his whole second floor.", "roman": "Tiens! v’là l’bijoutier du no10 qui n’s’embête pas, lui; il vous a loué tout son preu.", "text": "H. Monnier, Scènes populaires, quoted in Rigaud, Dictionnaire d'argot moderne, page 313", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "the second floor (of a building)" ], "links": [ [ "second", "second" ], [ "floor", "floor" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pʁø/" }, { "audio": "Fr-Paris--preu.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Fr-Paris--preu.ogg/Fr-Paris--preu.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Fr-Paris--preu.ogg" } ], "word": "preu" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "preux" }, "expansion": "French: preux", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: preux (from the oblique plural preux, preuz)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "LL.", "3": "prōde" }, "expansion": "Late Latin prōde", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "pro" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pro", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin prōde. Doublet of pro, after specialization in the context of battle.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "preux", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "preuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "not attested", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "preu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "preu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "not attested", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "preu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "not attested", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "preu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "preu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "not attested", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "preu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "preu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "preux", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "preuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "not attested", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "preu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "not attested", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "preu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "adjective", "g": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "preu", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "preu", "name": "fro-adj" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French adjectives", "Old French doublets", "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms derived from Late Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Late Latin", "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:fro-decl-adj", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "brave; valiant, chivalrous" ], "links": [ [ "brave", "brave" ], [ "valiant", "valiant" ], [ "chivalrous", "chivalrous" ] ] } ], "word": "preu" }
Download raw JSONL data for preu meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Balearic, Alghero", "path": [ "preu" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "verb", "title": "preu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Balearic, Alghero", "path": [ "preu" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "verb", "title": "preu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed", "path": [ "preu" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "preu", "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "preu" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "preu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "preu", "#tag", "#tag" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "preu", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "preu", "#tag", "#tag" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "preu", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.