"preu" meaning in All languages combined

See preu on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈpɾɛw] [Balearic, Central, Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav Forms: preus [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛw Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan preu, from pre-literary */ˈpɾɛt͡s/, from Latin pretium. Etymology templates: {{dercat|ca|ine-pro}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|preu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan preu, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|preu}} Inherited from Old Catalan preu, {{inh|ca|la|pretium}} Latin pretium Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} preu m (plural preus)
  1. price Tags: masculine Derived forms: a preu fet, no tenir preu, preu de cost, preu just, preu per preu, sabates grosses, preu unitari Related terms: apreciar, prear, preciós
    Sense id: en-preu-ca-noun-aDtTH0Hs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈpɾɛw] [Balearic, Central, Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav
Rhymes: -ɛw Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} preu
  1. (Balearic, Alghero) first-person singular present indicative of preuar Tags: Balearic, first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: preuar Categories (topical): Money
    Sense id: en-preu-ca-verb-YX0x8U~Z Disambiguation of Money: 32 68 Categories (other): Algherese Catalan, Balearic Catalan, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [French]

IPA: /pʁø/ Audio: Fr-Paris--preu.ogg [Paris] Forms: preux [plural]
Etymology: Shortened from premier. Etymology templates: {{m|fr|premier}} premier Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|x}} preu m (plural preux)
  1. the first Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-preu-fr-noun-b6LJ6gLW
  2. (dated, schoolchild slang) the first to play (in a game) Tags: dated, masculine
    Sense id: en-preu-fr-noun-KEwPxC4E Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 77 11
  3. the second floor (of a building) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-preu-fr-noun-Myq4bsj8

Adjective [Old French]

Etymology: From Late Latin prōde. Doublet of pro, after specialization in the context of battle. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|LL.|prōde}} Late Latin prōde, {{doublet|fro|pro}} Doublet of pro Head templates: {{head|fro|adjective|g=|head=}} preu, {{fro-adj|?}} preu Inflection templates: {{fro-decl-adj|opf=not attested|opm=preux or preuz|opn=preu|osf=not attested|osm=preu|osn=preu|spf=not attested|spn=preu|ssf=not attested|ssm=preux or preuz|ssn=preu|ssp=preu}}, {{fro-decl-adj/table|preux or preuz|not attested|preu|preu|not attested|preu|preu|not attested|preu|preux or preuz|not attested|preu}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], preux [masculine, singular, subjective], preuz [masculine, singular, subjective], not attested [feminine, singular, subjective], preu [neuter, singular, subjective], preu [masculine, oblique, singular], not attested [feminine, oblique, singular], preu [neuter, oblique, singular], not attested [oblique, singular], preu [oblique, singular], preu [masculine, plural, subjective], not attested [feminine, plural, subjective], preu [neuter, plural, subjective], preu [plural, subjective], preux [masculine, oblique, plural], preuz [masculine, oblique, plural], not attested [feminine, oblique, plural], preu [neuter, oblique, plural], not attested [oblique, plural], preu [oblique, plural]
  1. brave; valiant, chivalrous

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for preu meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "preu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan preu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "preu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan preu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pretium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pretium",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan preu, from pre-literary */ˈpɾɛt͡s/, from Latin pretium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "preu m (plural preus)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "a preu fet"
        },
        {
          "word": "no tenir preu"
        },
        {
          "word": "preu de cost"
        },
        {
          "word": "preu just"
        },
        {
          "word": "preu per preu, sabates grosses"
        },
        {
          "word": "preu unitari"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "price"
      ],
      "id": "en-preu-ca-noun-aDtTH0Hs",
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "apreciar"
        },
        {
          "word": "prear"
        },
        {
          "word": "preciós"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾɛw]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛw"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav.mp3",
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preu"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "preu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Algherese Catalan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Balearic Catalan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Money",
          "orig": "ca:Money",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "preuar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of preuar"
      ],
      "id": "en-preu-ca-verb-YX0x8U~Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "preuar",
          "preuar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Balearic, Alghero) first-person singular present indicative of preuar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾɛw]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛw"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preu"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "premier"
      },
      "expansion": "premier",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shortened from premier.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "x"
      },
      "expansion": "preu m (plural preux)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There's no danger that he will be sent back, he being the first of the tourneurs of the capital.",
          "ref": "1870, Denis Poulot, Le Sublime, page 88",
          "text": "Il n’y a pas de danger qu’on le renvoie, lui le preu des tourneurs de la capitale.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "He was first place in essay-writing, my father was only second place, but my father become the first again in Latin poetry.",
          "ref": "1879, Jules Vallès, L’Enfant, page 274",
          "text": "Il était le premier en dissertation, mon père n’était que le second, mais mon père redevenait le preu en vers latins.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the first"
      ],
      "id": "en-preu-fr-noun-b6LJ6gLW",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 77 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the first to play (in a game)"
      ],
      "id": "en-preu-fr-noun-KEwPxC4E",
      "qualifier": "schoolchild slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, schoolchild slang) the first to play (in a game)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Look! There, the jeweler at number 10 isn't annoyed; he leased to you his whole second floor.",
          "roman": "Tiens! v’là l’bijoutier du no10 qui n’s’embête pas, lui; il vous a loué tout son preu.",
          "text": "H. Monnier, Scènes populaires, quoted in Rigaud, Dictionnaire d'argot moderne, page 313",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the second floor (of a building)"
      ],
      "id": "en-preu-fr-noun-Myq4bsj8",
      "links": [
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ],
        [
          "floor",
          "floor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁø/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--preu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Fr-Paris--preu.ogg/Fr-Paris--preu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Fr-Paris--preu.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Paris)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preu"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "preux"
          },
          "expansion": "French: preux",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: preux (from the oblique plural preux, preuz)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "prōde"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin prōde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pro",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin prōde. Doublet of pro, after specialization in the context of battle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "not attested",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "not attested",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "not attested",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "not attested",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "not attested",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "not attested",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "preu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "preu",
      "name": "fro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "opf": "not attested",
        "opm": "preux or preuz",
        "opn": "preu",
        "osf": "not attested",
        "osm": "preu",
        "osn": "preu",
        "spf": "not attested",
        "spn": "preu",
        "ssf": "not attested",
        "ssm": "preux or preuz",
        "ssn": "preu",
        "ssp": "preu"
      },
      "name": "fro-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "preux or preuz",
        "10": "preux or preuz",
        "11": "not attested",
        "12": "preu",
        "2": "not attested",
        "3": "preu",
        "4": "preu",
        "5": "not attested",
        "6": "preu",
        "7": "preu",
        "8": "not attested",
        "9": "preu"
      },
      "name": "fro-decl-adj/table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:fro-decl-adj",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brave; valiant, chivalrous"
      ],
      "id": "en-preu-fro-adj-vtePub02",
      "links": [
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ],
        [
          "valiant",
          "valiant"
        ],
        [
          "chivalrous",
          "chivalrous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "preu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɛw",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɛw/1 syllable",
    "ca:Money"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a preu fet"
    },
    {
      "word": "no tenir preu"
    },
    {
      "word": "preu de cost"
    },
    {
      "word": "preu just"
    },
    {
      "word": "preu per preu, sabates grosses"
    },
    {
      "word": "preu unitari"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "preu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan preu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "preu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan preu",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pretium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pretium",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan preu, from pre-literary */ˈpɾɛt͡s/, from Latin pretium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "preu m (plural preus)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "apreciar"
    },
    {
      "word": "prear"
    },
    {
      "word": "preciós"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "price"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾɛw]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛw"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɛw",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɛw/1 syllable",
    "ca:Money"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "preu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Algherese Catalan",
        "Balearic Catalan"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "preuar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of preuar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "preuar",
          "preuar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Balearic, Alghero) first-person singular present indicative of preuar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾɛw]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛw"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-preu.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "premier"
      },
      "expansion": "premier",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shortened from premier.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "x"
      },
      "expansion": "preu m (plural preux)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There's no danger that he will be sent back, he being the first of the tourneurs of the capital.",
          "ref": "1870, Denis Poulot, Le Sublime, page 88",
          "text": "Il n’y a pas de danger qu’on le renvoie, lui le preu des tourneurs de la capitale.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "He was first place in essay-writing, my father was only second place, but my father become the first again in Latin poetry.",
          "ref": "1879, Jules Vallès, L’Enfant, page 274",
          "text": "Il était le premier en dissertation, mon père n’était que le second, mais mon père redevenait le preu en vers latins.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the first"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the first to play (in a game)"
      ],
      "qualifier": "schoolchild slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, schoolchild slang) the first to play (in a game)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Look! There, the jeweler at number 10 isn't annoyed; he leased to you his whole second floor.",
          "roman": "Tiens! v’là l’bijoutier du no10 qui n’s’embête pas, lui; il vous a loué tout son preu.",
          "text": "H. Monnier, Scènes populaires, quoted in Rigaud, Dictionnaire d'argot moderne, page 313",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the second floor (of a building)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ],
        [
          "floor",
          "floor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁø/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--preu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Fr-Paris--preu.ogg/Fr-Paris--preu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Fr-Paris--preu.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Paris)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preu"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "preux"
          },
          "expansion": "French: preux",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: preux (from the oblique plural preux, preuz)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "prōde"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin prōde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pro",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin prōde. Doublet of pro, after specialization in the context of battle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "not attested",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "not attested",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "not attested",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "not attested",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "not attested",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "not attested",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "preu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "preu",
      "name": "fro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "opf": "not attested",
        "opm": "preux or preuz",
        "opn": "preu",
        "osf": "not attested",
        "osm": "preu",
        "osn": "preu",
        "spf": "not attested",
        "spn": "preu",
        "ssf": "not attested",
        "ssm": "preux or preuz",
        "ssn": "preu",
        "ssp": "preu"
      },
      "name": "fro-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "preux or preuz",
        "10": "preux or preuz",
        "11": "not attested",
        "12": "preu",
        "2": "not attested",
        "3": "preu",
        "4": "preu",
        "5": "not attested",
        "6": "preu",
        "7": "preu",
        "8": "not attested",
        "9": "preu"
      },
      "name": "fro-decl-adj/table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French adjectives",
        "Old French doublets",
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Late Latin",
        "Pages using bad params when calling Template:fro-decl-adj"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brave; valiant, chivalrous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ],
        [
          "valiant",
          "valiant"
        ],
        [
          "chivalrous",
          "chivalrous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "preu"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Balearic, Alghero",
  "path": [
    "preu"
  ],
  "section": "Catalan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "preu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Balearic, Alghero",
  "path": [
    "preu"
  ],
  "section": "Catalan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "preu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Singular",
  "path": [
    "preu"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "preu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Subject",
  "path": [
    "preu"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "preu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Oblique",
  "path": [
    "preu"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "preu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Plural",
  "path": [
    "preu"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "preu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Subject",
  "path": [
    "preu"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "preu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Oblique",
  "path": [
    "preu"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "preu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: preu/Old French 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "preu"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "preu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "preu",
    "fro-decl-adj",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "preu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "preu",
    "fro-decl-adj",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "preu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "preu",
    "fro-decl-adj",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "preu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "preu",
    "fro-decl-adj",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "preu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.