See preternatural on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "preternaturalism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "preternaturality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "preternaturally"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "preternaturalness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "preternātūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin preternātūrālis",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin preternātūrālis/praeternātūrālis, from praeter nātūram, from praeter (“beyond”) + nātūra (“nature”); compare supernatural.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more preternatural",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most preternatural",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preternatural (comparative more preternatural, superlative most preternatural)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "preterite"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pretermit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pretermission"
}
],
"senses": [
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"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
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{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with preter-",
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{
"_dis": "72 28",
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"_dis": "77 23",
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "66 34",
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"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1815, William Shearman, New Medical and Physical Journal:",
"text": "I have employed cold air, and very often spongings with cold water, in order to moderate the preternatural heat of the skin, and to check the increased velocity of the circulation.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1882, George Edward Ellis, The Red Man and the White Man in North America, page 152:",
"text": "Doubtless there has been some exaggeration in the picturesque and fanciful relations of the almost preternatural skill and cunning of the Indian […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014 January 4, Lucy Hughes-Hallett, “The other Charlotte Brontë girl [online version (3 January 2014): Why Villette is better than Jane Eyre: Everybody knows Jane Eyre, but Charlotte Brontë's greatest and most original novel was her last, Villette]”, in The Daily Telegraph, London, page R14:",
"text": "\"Villette! Villette! wrote George Eliot. \"It is a still more wonderful book than Jane Eyre. There is something almost preternatural in its power.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018, “Quintessential Deckerstar”, in Lucifer:",
"text": "D.B. Woodside as Amenadiel: \"Something Charlotte said made me think. Maybe celestial beings and humans, Luci maybe they aren't that different.\"\nTom Ellis as Lucifer Morningstar: \"What, are we talking in bed? 'Cause we know all know my skills are preternatural. But I suppose you on the other hand...\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Beyond or not conforming to what is natural or according to the regular course of things; strange."
],
"id": "en-preternatural-en-adj-n~JEZAvb",
"links": [
[
"Beyond",
"beyond"
],
[
"conform",
"conform"
],
[
"accord",
"accord"
],
[
"regular",
"regular"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"strange",
"strange"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inexplicable"
},
{
"word": "exceptional"
},
{
"word": "extraordinary"
},
{
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"word": "uncanny"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"word": "uitzonderlijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"word": "buitennatuurlijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"word": "bovennatuurlijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"word": "ebaloomulik"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"word": "extraordinaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"word": "außernatürlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sverxʺjestéstvennyj",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сверхъесте́ственный"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sverxʺjestéstvennaja",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сверхъесте́ственная"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sverxʺjestéstvennoje",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сверхъесте́ственное"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"word": "fevkalade"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"word": "olağanüstü"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1817, William Hazlitt, “Macbeth”, in Characters of Shakespeare's Plays:",
"text": "Macbeth is like a record of a preternatural and tragical event.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1860, George Eliot, The Mill on the Floss, Book 1, Chapter 11:",
"text": "Not Leonore, in that preternatural midnight excursion with her phantom lover, was more terrified than poor Maggie in this entirely natural ride on a short-paced donkey, [...]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1925, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Ring of Thoth:",
"text": "Vansittart Smith, fixing his eyes upon the fellow's skin, was conscious of a sudden impression that there was something inhuman and preternatural about its appearance.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having an existence outside of the natural world."
],
"id": "en-preternatural-en-adj-oENb0jfF",
"links": [
[
"existence",
"existence"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Having an existence outside of the natural world."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paranormal"
},
{
"word": "supernatural"
},
{
"word": "unnatural"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svrǎhestestven",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "свръхестествен"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "preternatural"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "buitennatuurlijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "bovennatuurlijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "üleloomulik"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "surnaturel"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "surreale"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "innaturale"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "paranormale"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "anormale"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "preternatural"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "preternatural"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "onaturlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "övernaturlig"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɹiː.təˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə)ɹ.əl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɹi.tɚˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə)ɹ.əl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-preternatural.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-preternatural.ogg/En-us-preternatural.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-us-preternatural.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "praeternatural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "præternatural"
}
],
"word": "preternatural"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "praeternaturālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin praeternaturālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin praeternaturālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "preternaturals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preternatural m or f (masculine and feminine plural preternaturals)",
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],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
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],
"glosses": [
"preternatural"
],
"id": "en-preternatural-ca-adj-lPYMAij3",
"links": [
[
"preternatural",
"preternatural#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sobrenatural"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɾə.tər.nə.tuˈɾal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾe.teɾ.na.tuˈɾal]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "preternatural"
}
{
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"plural"
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}
],
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{
"args": {},
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"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
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"pre‧ter‧na‧tu‧ral"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
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"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
"preternatural"
],
"id": "en-preternatural-pt-adj-lPYMAij3",
"links": [
[
"preternatural",
"preternatural#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾe.teʁ.na.tuˈɾaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾe.teɦ.na.tuˈɾaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾe.teʁ.na.tuˈɾaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾe.teɦ.na.tuˈɾaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾe.teɾ.na.tuˈɾaw/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾe.teɾ.na.tuˈɾaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾe.teʁ.na.tuˈɾaw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾe.teʁ.na.tuˈɾaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾe.teɻ.na.tuˈɾaw/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾe.teɻ.na.tuˈɾaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾɨ.tɨɾ.nɐ.tuˈɾal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾɨ.tɨɾ.nɐ.tuˈɾaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾɨ.tɨɾ.nɐ.tuˈɾal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾɨ.tɨɾ.nɐ.tuˈɾaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾɨ.tɨɾ.nɐ.tuˈɾa.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "preternatural"
}
{
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"tags": [
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"masculine",
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}
],
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{
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"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "preternaturalmente"
}
],
"glosses": [
"preternatural"
],
"id": "en-preternatural-es-adj-lPYMAij3",
"links": [
[
"preternatural",
"preternatural#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾeteɾnatuˈɾal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾe.t̪eɾ.na.t̪uˈɾal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "preternatural"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "praeternaturālis"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin praeternaturālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin praeternaturālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "preternaturals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preternatural m or f (masculine and feminine plural preternaturals)",
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],
"lang": "Catalan",
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"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "sobrenatural"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
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"Catalan epicene adjectives",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"preternatural"
],
"links": [
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"preternatural#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɾə.tər.nə.tuˈɾal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾe.teɾ.na.tuˈɾal]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "preternatural"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-",
"English terms prefixed with preter-",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "preternaturalism"
},
{
"word": "preternaturality"
},
{
"word": "preternaturally"
},
{
"word": "preternaturalness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "preternātūrālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin preternātūrālis",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin preternātūrālis/praeternātūrālis, from praeter nātūram, from praeter (“beyond”) + nātūra (“nature”); compare supernatural.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more preternatural",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most preternatural",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preternatural (comparative more preternatural, superlative most preternatural)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "preterite"
},
{
"word": "pretermit"
},
{
"word": "pretermission"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1815, William Shearman, New Medical and Physical Journal:",
"text": "I have employed cold air, and very often spongings with cold water, in order to moderate the preternatural heat of the skin, and to check the increased velocity of the circulation.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1882, George Edward Ellis, The Red Man and the White Man in North America, page 152:",
"text": "Doubtless there has been some exaggeration in the picturesque and fanciful relations of the almost preternatural skill and cunning of the Indian […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014 January 4, Lucy Hughes-Hallett, “The other Charlotte Brontë girl [online version (3 January 2014): Why Villette is better than Jane Eyre: Everybody knows Jane Eyre, but Charlotte Brontë's greatest and most original novel was her last, Villette]”, in The Daily Telegraph, London, page R14:",
"text": "\"Villette! Villette! wrote George Eliot. \"It is a still more wonderful book than Jane Eyre. There is something almost preternatural in its power.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018, “Quintessential Deckerstar”, in Lucifer:",
"text": "D.B. Woodside as Amenadiel: \"Something Charlotte said made me think. Maybe celestial beings and humans, Luci maybe they aren't that different.\"\nTom Ellis as Lucifer Morningstar: \"What, are we talking in bed? 'Cause we know all know my skills are preternatural. But I suppose you on the other hand...\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Beyond or not conforming to what is natural or according to the regular course of things; strange."
],
"links": [
[
"Beyond",
"beyond"
],
[
"conform",
"conform"
],
[
"accord",
"accord"
],
[
"regular",
"regular"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"strange",
"strange"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inexplicable"
},
{
"word": "exceptional"
},
{
"word": "extraordinary"
},
{
"word": "abnormal"
},
{
"word": "uncanny"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1817, William Hazlitt, “Macbeth”, in Characters of Shakespeare's Plays:",
"text": "Macbeth is like a record of a preternatural and tragical event.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1860, George Eliot, The Mill on the Floss, Book 1, Chapter 11:",
"text": "Not Leonore, in that preternatural midnight excursion with her phantom lover, was more terrified than poor Maggie in this entirely natural ride on a short-paced donkey, [...]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1925, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Ring of Thoth:",
"text": "Vansittart Smith, fixing his eyes upon the fellow's skin, was conscious of a sudden impression that there was something inhuman and preternatural about its appearance.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having an existence outside of the natural world."
],
"links": [
[
"existence",
"existence"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Having an existence outside of the natural world."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paranormal"
},
{
"word": "supernatural"
},
{
"word": "unnatural"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɹiː.təˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə)ɹ.əl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɹi.tɚˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə)ɹ.əl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-preternatural.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-preternatural.ogg/En-us-preternatural.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-us-preternatural.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "praeternatural"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "præternatural"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "svrǎhestestven",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "свръхестествен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "preternatural"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "buitennatuurlijk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "bovennatuurlijk"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "üleloomulik"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "surnaturel"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "surreale"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "innaturale"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "paranormale"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "anormale"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "preternatural"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "preternatural"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "onaturlig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "existing outside of the natural world",
"word": "övernaturlig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"word": "uitzonderlijk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"word": "buitennatuurlijk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"word": "bovennatuurlijk"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"word": "ebaloomulik"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"word": "extraordinaire"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"word": "außernatürlich"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sverxʺjestéstvennyj",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сверхъесте́ственный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sverxʺjestéstvennaja",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сверхъесте́ственная"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sverxʺjestéstvennoje",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сверхъесте́ственное"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"word": "fevkalade"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "beyond or different from what is natural or according to the regular course of things",
"word": "olağanüstü"
}
],
"word": "preternatural"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "preternaturais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preternatural m or f (plural preternaturais)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧ter‧na‧tu‧ral"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 5-syllable words",
"Portuguese 6-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"preternatural"
],
"links": [
[
"preternatural",
"preternatural#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾe.teʁ.na.tuˈɾaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾe.teɦ.na.tuˈɾaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾe.teʁ.na.tuˈɾaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾe.teɦ.na.tuˈɾaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾe.teɾ.na.tuˈɾaw/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾe.teɾ.na.tuˈɾaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾe.teʁ.na.tuˈɾaw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾe.teʁ.na.tuˈɾaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾe.teɻ.na.tuˈɾaw/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾe.teɻ.na.tuˈɾaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾɨ.tɨɾ.nɐ.tuˈɾal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾɨ.tɨɾ.nɐ.tuˈɾaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾɨ.tɨɾ.nɐ.tuˈɾal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾɨ.tɨɾ.nɐ.tuˈɾaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾɨ.tɨɾ.nɐ.tuˈɾa.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "preternatural"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "preternaturalmente"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "preternaturales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "preternatural m or f (masculine and feminine plural preternaturales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧ter‧na‧tu‧ral"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/5 syllables",
"Spanish 5-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"preternatural"
],
"links": [
[
"preternatural",
"preternatural#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾeteɾnatuˈɾal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾe.t̪eɾ.na.t̪uˈɾal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "preternatural"
}
Download raw JSONL data for preternatural meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.