See prester on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "prestre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English prestre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "prestre"
},
"expansion": "Old French prestre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "presbyter",
"3": "priest"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of presbyter and priest",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English prestre, from Old French prestre. Doublet of presbyter and priest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prester (plural presters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Prester John"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A priest or presbyter."
],
"id": "en-prester-en-noun-VzB1XBr4",
"links": [
[
"priest",
"priest"
],
[
"presbyter",
"presbyter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A priest or presbyter."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "prester"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "prēstēr"
},
"expansion": "New Latin prēstēr",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πρηστήρ",
"4": "",
"5": "hurricane or waterspout attended with lightning; (in plural) veins of the neck when swollen by anger"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρηστήρ (prēstḗr, “hurricane or waterspout attended with lightning; (in plural) veins of the neck when swollen by anger”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin prēstēr, from Ancient Greek πρηστήρ (prēstḗr, “hurricane or waterspout attended with lightning; (in plural) veins of the neck when swollen by anger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presteres",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "presteres",
"pl2qual": "rare"
},
"expansion": "prester (plural presters or (rare) presteres)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A meteor or exhalation formerly supposed to be thrown from the clouds with such violence that by collision it is set on fire."
],
"id": "en-prester-en-noun-2STZb2-D",
"links": [
[
"meteor",
"meteor"
],
[
"exhalation",
"exhalation"
],
[
"collision",
"collision"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 25 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 18 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 12 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the veins of the neck when swollen with anger or other excitement."
],
"id": "en-prester-en-noun-V2-pkuQ4",
"links": [
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
]
}
],
"word": "prester"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prester",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "prestant",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tɑ̃/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "presté",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.te/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "preste",
"ipa": "/pʁɛst/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestes",
"ipa": "/pʁɛst/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preste",
"ipa": "/pʁɛst/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestons",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tɔ̃/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prestez",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.te/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestent",
"ipa": "/pʁɛst/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestais",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tɛ/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestais",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tɛ/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestait",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tɛ/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestions",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tjɔ̃/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prestiez",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tje/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestaient",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tɛ/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestai",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.te/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestas",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.ta/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presta",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.ta/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestâmes",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tam/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prestâtes",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tat/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestèrent",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tɛʁ/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presterai",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁe/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presteras",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁa/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestera",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁa/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presterons",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presterez",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁe/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presteront",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presterais",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presterais",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presterait",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presterions",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presteriez",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁje/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presteraient",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "preste",
"ipa": "/pʁɛst/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestes",
"ipa": "/pʁɛst/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "preste",
"ipa": "/pʁɛst/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestions",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tjɔ̃/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestiez",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tje/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestent",
"ipa": "/pʁɛst/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestasse",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tas/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestasses",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tas/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestât",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.ta/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestassions",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.ta.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestassiez",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.ta.sje/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestassent",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tas/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "preste",
"ipa": "/pʁɛst/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestons",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tɔ̃/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prestez",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.te/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prester",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belgian French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prestation"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "J'ai presté cinq heures."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to work (a certain amount of time), to provide a service"
],
"id": "en-prester-fr-verb-q6tM3Rmq",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium, transitive) to work (a certain amount of time), to provide a service"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.te/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-prester.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-prester.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-prester.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-prester.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-prester.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "prester"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "prêter"
},
"expansion": "French: prêter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: prêter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "prester"
},
"expansion": "Old French prester",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "prêter"
},
"expansion": "Norman prêter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "prest"
},
"expansion": "Middle English prest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prest"
},
"expansion": "English prest",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French prester. Cognate with Norman prêter and borrowed Middle English prest (whence English prest).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prester",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "prestant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "prester",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lend; to loan"
],
"id": "en-prester-frm-verb-EMXuVFtf",
"links": [
[
"lend",
"lend"
],
[
"loan",
"loan"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "preter"
}
]
}
],
"word": "prester"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "prest"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: prest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: prest"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "prest"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: prest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: prest"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-mno",
"2": "non",
"3": "prestr",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse prestr m",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-mno",
"2": "ang",
"3": "prēost"
},
"expansion": "Old English prēost",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "præster"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish præster",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "prestur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic prestur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse prestr m, from Old English prēost. Cognate with Old Swedish præster and Icelandic prestur.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-mno",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "prester m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Norwegian",
"lang_code": "gmq-mno",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Norwegian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"priest"
],
"id": "en-prester-gmq-mno-noun-D8SBa7Mi",
"links": [
[
"priest",
"priest"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "prester"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "prester m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prest"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of prest"
],
"id": "en-prester-nb-noun-x5wzMB5N",
"links": [
[
"prest",
"prest#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "prester"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "prester",
"3": "preter"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: prester, preter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: prester, preter"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "prêter"
},
"expansion": "French: prêter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: prêter"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "prêter"
},
"expansion": "Norman: prêter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: prêter"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "prest",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: prest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: prest"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prest"
},
"expansion": "English: prest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: prest"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "praestāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin praestāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prestare"
},
"expansion": "Italian prestare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prestar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese prestar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "presta"
},
"expansion": "Romanian presta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prestar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish prestar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin praestāre, present active infinitive of praestō. See also Italian prestare, Portuguese prestar, Romanian presta, Spanish prestar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-conj-er",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prester",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir presté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "en prestant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "prestant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "presté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "prest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prestez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestoie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presteie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presteve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestoies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presteies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestoes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presteves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestoit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presteit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presteve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestiiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prestiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prestiiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestoient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presteient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestoent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestevent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestames",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "prestastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presterent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presterai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presteras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presterons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presteroiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestereiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presterez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presteront",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presteroie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestereie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presteroies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestereies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presteroit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestereit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presteriiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presteriens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presteriiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presteriez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presteroient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestereient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestissons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestissiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestissoiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestissez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestissiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestassent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "preste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prestez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "prester",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fro-conj-er"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French verbs ending in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As long as I can find arms\nEither to hire, or to borrow.",
"ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:",
"text": "Tant que je puisse armes trover\nOu a loiier ou a prester.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to borrow"
],
"id": "en-prester-fro-verb-BsVCin63",
"links": [
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "prester"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Prester John"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "prestre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English prestre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "prestre"
},
"expansion": "Old French prestre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "presbyter",
"3": "priest"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of presbyter and priest",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English prestre, from Old French prestre. Doublet of presbyter and priest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prester (plural presters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A priest or presbyter."
],
"links": [
[
"priest",
"priest"
],
[
"presbyter",
"presbyter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A priest or presbyter."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "prester"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "prēstēr"
},
"expansion": "New Latin prēstēr",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πρηστήρ",
"4": "",
"5": "hurricane or waterspout attended with lightning; (in plural) veins of the neck when swollen by anger"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρηστήρ (prēstḗr, “hurricane or waterspout attended with lightning; (in plural) veins of the neck when swollen by anger”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin prēstēr, from Ancient Greek πρηστήρ (prēstḗr, “hurricane or waterspout attended with lightning; (in plural) veins of the neck when swollen by anger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presteres",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "presteres",
"pl2qual": "rare"
},
"expansion": "prester (plural presters or (rare) presteres)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A meteor or exhalation formerly supposed to be thrown from the clouds with such violence that by collision it is set on fire."
],
"links": [
[
"meteor",
"meteor"
],
[
"exhalation",
"exhalation"
],
[
"collision",
"collision"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One of the veins of the neck when swollen with anger or other excitement."
],
"links": [
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
]
}
],
"word": "prester"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "prestation"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prester",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "prestant",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tɑ̃/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "presté",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.te/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "preste",
"ipa": "/pʁɛst/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestes",
"ipa": "/pʁɛst/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preste",
"ipa": "/pʁɛst/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestons",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tɔ̃/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prestez",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.te/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestent",
"ipa": "/pʁɛst/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestais",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tɛ/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestais",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tɛ/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestait",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tɛ/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestions",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tjɔ̃/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prestiez",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tje/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestaient",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tɛ/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestai",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.te/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestas",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.ta/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presta",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.ta/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestâmes",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tam/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prestâtes",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tat/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestèrent",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tɛʁ/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presterai",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁe/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presteras",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁa/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestera",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁa/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presterons",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presterez",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁe/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presteront",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presterais",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presterais",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presterait",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presterions",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presteriez",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁje/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presteraient",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "preste",
"ipa": "/pʁɛst/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestes",
"ipa": "/pʁɛst/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "preste",
"ipa": "/pʁɛst/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestions",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tjɔ̃/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestiez",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tje/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestent",
"ipa": "/pʁɛst/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestasse",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tas/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestasses",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tas/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestât",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.ta/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestassions",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.ta.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestassiez",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.ta.sje/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestassent",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tas/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "preste",
"ipa": "/pʁɛst/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestons",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.tɔ̃/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prestez",
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.te/",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prester",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belgian French",
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French transitive verbs",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -er",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "J'ai presté cinq heures."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to work (a certain amount of time), to provide a service"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium, transitive) to work (a certain amount of time), to provide a service"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʁɛs.te/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-prester.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-prester.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-prester.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-prester.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-prester.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "prester"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "prêter"
},
"expansion": "French: prêter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: prêter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "prester"
},
"expansion": "Old French prester",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "prêter"
},
"expansion": "Norman prêter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "prest"
},
"expansion": "Middle English prest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prest"
},
"expansion": "English prest",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French prester. Cognate with Norman prêter and borrowed Middle English prest (whence English prest).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prester",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "prestant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "prester",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French first group verbs",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
"Middle French verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to lend; to loan"
],
"links": [
[
"lend",
"lend"
],
[
"loan",
"loan"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "preter"
}
],
"word": "prester"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "prest"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: prest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: prest"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "prest"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: prest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: prest"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-mno",
"2": "non",
"3": "prestr",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse prestr m",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-mno",
"2": "ang",
"3": "prēost"
},
"expansion": "Old English prēost",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "præster"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish præster",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "prestur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic prestur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse prestr m, from Old English prēost. Cognate with Old Swedish præster and Icelandic prestur.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-mno",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "prester m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Norwegian",
"lang_code": "gmq-mno",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Norwegian entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Norwegian lemmas",
"Middle Norwegian masculine nouns",
"Middle Norwegian nouns",
"Middle Norwegian terms derived from Old English",
"Middle Norwegian terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle Norwegian terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"priest"
],
"links": [
[
"priest",
"priest"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "prester"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "prester m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prest"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of prest"
],
"links": [
[
"prest",
"prest#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "prester"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "prester",
"3": "preter"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: prester, preter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: prester, preter"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "prêter"
},
"expansion": "French: prêter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: prêter"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "prêter"
},
"expansion": "Norman: prêter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: prêter"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "prest",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: prest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: prest"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prest"
},
"expansion": "English: prest",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: prest"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "praestāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin praestāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prestare"
},
"expansion": "Italian prestare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prestar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese prestar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "presta"
},
"expansion": "Romanian presta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prestar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish prestar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin praestāre, present active infinitive of praestō. See also Italian prestare, Portuguese prestar, Romanian presta, Spanish prestar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-conj-er",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prester",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir presté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "en prestant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "prestant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "presté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "prest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prestez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestoie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presteie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestoe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presteve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestoies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presteies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestoes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presteves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestoit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presteit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presteve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestiiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prestiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prestiiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestoient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presteient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestoent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestevent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestames",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "prestastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presterent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presterai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presteras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presterons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presteroiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestereiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presterez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presteront",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presteroie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestereie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presteroies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestereies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "presteroit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestereit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presteriiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presteriens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "presteriiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presteriez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "presteroient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestereient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "prest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prestissons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestissiens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestissoiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestissez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestissiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prestassent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "preste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prestons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prestez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "prester",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fro-conj-er"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French first group verbs",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms with quotations",
"Old French verbs",
"Old French verbs ending in -er",
"Old French verbs with weak-a preterite",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As long as I can find arms\nEither to hire, or to borrow.",
"ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:",
"text": "Tant que je puisse armes trover\nOu a loiier ou a prester.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to borrow"
],
"links": [
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "prester"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prester meaning in All languages combined (27.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"prester"
],
"section": "Middle French",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prester",
"trace": "started on line 9, detected on line 46"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"prester"
],
"section": "Middle French",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prester",
"trace": "started on line 7, detected on line 46"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"prester"
],
"section": "Middle French",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prester",
"trace": "started on line 5, detected on line 46"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present participle or gerund of'",
"path": [
"prester"
],
"section": "Middle French",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prester",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"prester"
],
"section": "Middle French",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prester",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"prester"
],
"section": "Middle French",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prester",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.