See praktyka on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for praktyka meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "praktyczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in practice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dobra praktyka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "praktykować"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "praktika",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: praktika",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: praktika"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "intnat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "borrowed"
},
"expansion": "borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Praktik",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "1",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Praktik",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Praktik",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from German Praktik",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pratique",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "French pratique",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "practica"
},
"expansion": "Latin practica",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “praktyka”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "1529",
"3": "1551",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “praktyka”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1529–1551.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "praktyka"
},
"expansion": "Silesian praktyka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German Praktik or French pratique, ultimately from Latin practica. First attested in 1529–1551. Compare Silesian praktyka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "praktyka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praktyki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praktyki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praktyk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praktyce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praktykom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praktykę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praktyki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praktyką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praktykami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praktyce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praktykach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praktyko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "praktyki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "praktyka f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prak‧ty‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"practice (action customarily taken in a particular circumstance)"
],
"id": "en-praktyka-pl-noun-wHADAYT~",
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) practice (action customarily taken in a particular circumstance)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nawyk"
},
{
"word": "zwyczaj"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: teoria"
}
],
"glosses": [
"practice (actual operation or experiment, in contrast to theory)"
],
"id": "en-praktyka-pl-noun-srYjlVTc",
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) practice (actual operation or experiment, in contrast to theory)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"practice (repetition of an activity to improve a skill)"
],
"id": "en-praktyka-pl-noun-1WhKTM~b",
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) practice (repetition of an activity to improve a skill)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"practice (skills aquired through regular repetition)"
],
"id": "en-praktyka-pl-noun-eqcGMt5W",
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) practice (skills aquired through regular repetition)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"practice (learning a profession by performing it under the supervision of an experienced person)"
],
"id": "en-praktyka-pl-noun-eAxEYRlu",
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) practice (learning a profession by performing it under the supervision of an experienced person)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"practice (independent carrying out of a profession)"
],
"id": "en-praktyka-pl-noun-vXWb7Zx2",
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) practice (independent carrying out of a profession)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"practice (repetition of an activity to improve a skill)"
],
"id": "en-praktyka-pl-noun-1WhKTM~b1",
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) practice (repetition of an activity to improve a skill)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intrigue, plotting, scheme; machination"
],
"id": "en-praktyka-pl-noun-2bZrtuxm",
"links": [
[
"intrigue",
"intrigue"
],
[
"plotting",
"plotting"
],
[
"scheme",
"scheme"
],
[
"machination",
"machination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, Middle Polish) intrigue, plotting, scheme; machination"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"fortune, prophecy"
],
"id": "en-praktyka-pl-noun-RbC3-0sf",
"links": [
[
"fortune",
"fortune"
],
[
"prophecy",
"prophecy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) fortune, prophecy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przepowiednia"
},
{
"word": "wróżba"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 14 3 2 3 17 3 9 5 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 5 4 5 15 5 11 5 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish internationalisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 5 4 5 15 5 8 8 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 4 3 4 15 4 9 8 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 4 3 4 15 4 9 8 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ability to tell fortunes"
],
"id": "en-praktyka-pl-noun-aL6EbQI~",
"links": [
[
"ability",
"ability"
],
[
"tell fortunes",
"tell fortunes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) ability to tell fortunes"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprak.tɨ.ka/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/prakˈtɨ.ka/",
"note": "colloquial; common in casual speech"
},
{
"ipa": "/prakˈtɨ.ka/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz",
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "praktyka"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "praktyka",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prak‧ty‧ka"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "praktyk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of praktyk"
],
"id": "en-praktyka-pl-noun-vwajsBLT",
"links": [
[
"praktyk",
"praktyk#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prakˈtɨ.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨka"
}
],
"word": "praktyka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish internationalisms",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨka",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨka/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "praktyczny"
},
{
"word": "in practice"
},
{
"word": "dobra praktyka"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "praktykować"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "praktika",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: praktika",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: praktika"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "intnat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "borrowed"
},
"expansion": "borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Praktik",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "1",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Praktik",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Praktik",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from German Praktik",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pratique",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "French pratique",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "practica"
},
"expansion": "Latin practica",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “praktyka”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "1529",
"3": "1551",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “praktyka”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1529–1551.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "praktyka"
},
"expansion": "Silesian praktyka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German Praktik or French pratique, ultimately from Latin practica. First attested in 1529–1551. Compare Silesian praktyka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "praktyka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praktyki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praktyki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praktyk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praktyce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praktykom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praktykę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praktyki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praktyką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praktykami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praktyce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praktykach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praktyko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "praktyki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "praktyka f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prak‧ty‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"practice (action customarily taken in a particular circumstance)"
],
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) practice (action customarily taken in a particular circumstance)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nawyk"
},
{
"word": "zwyczaj"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: teoria"
}
],
"glosses": [
"practice (actual operation or experiment, in contrast to theory)"
],
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) practice (actual operation or experiment, in contrast to theory)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"practice (repetition of an activity to improve a skill)"
],
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) practice (repetition of an activity to improve a skill)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"practice (skills aquired through regular repetition)"
],
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) practice (skills aquired through regular repetition)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"practice (learning a profession by performing it under the supervision of an experienced person)"
],
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) practice (learning a profession by performing it under the supervision of an experienced person)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"practice (independent carrying out of a profession)"
],
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) practice (independent carrying out of a profession)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"practice (repetition of an activity to improve a skill)"
],
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) practice (repetition of an activity to improve a skill)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"intrigue, plotting, scheme; machination"
],
"links": [
[
"intrigue",
"intrigue"
],
[
"plotting",
"plotting"
],
[
"scheme",
"scheme"
],
[
"machination",
"machination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, Middle Polish) intrigue, plotting, scheme; machination"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"fortune, prophecy"
],
"links": [
[
"fortune",
"fortune"
],
[
"prophecy",
"prophecy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) fortune, prophecy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przepowiednia"
},
{
"word": "wróżba"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"ability to tell fortunes"
],
"links": [
[
"ability",
"ability"
],
[
"tell fortunes",
"tell fortunes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) ability to tell fortunes"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprak.tɨ.ka/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/prakˈtɨ.ka/",
"note": "colloquial; common in casual speech"
},
{
"ipa": "/prakˈtɨ.ka/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz",
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "praktyka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨka",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨka/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "praktyka",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prak‧ty‧ka"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "praktyk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of praktyk"
],
"links": [
[
"praktyk",
"praktyk#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prakˈtɨ.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨka"
}
],
"word": "praktyka"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.