See praf on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for praf meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prăfos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prăfuros"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "prah"
},
"expansion": "prah",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "прахъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic прахъ (praxŭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*porxъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porxъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pers-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pers-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "prah"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian prah",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "prau"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian prau",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier prah, from Old Church Slavonic прахъ (praxŭ), from Proto-Slavic *porxъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pers-. Compare Serbo-Croatian prah, also Megleno-Romanian prau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prafuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "praf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un praf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praful",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prafuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște prafuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prafurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui praf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prafului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prafuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor prafuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prafurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prafule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prafurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "prafuri"
},
"expansion": "praf n (plural prafuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "prafurilor",
"gpi": "prafuri",
"gsd": "prafului",
"gsi": "praf",
"n": "",
"npd": "prafurile",
"npi": "prafuri",
"nsd": "praful",
"nsi": "praf",
"vp": "prafurilor",
"vs": "prafule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dust"
],
"id": "en-praf-ro-noun-q7MnARF9",
"links": [
[
"dust",
"dust"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"powder"
],
"id": "en-praf-ro-noun-6OuHQdPa",
"links": [
[
"powder",
"powder"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/praf/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-praf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-praf.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-praf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-praf.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-praf.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pulbere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"regional"
],
"word": "prah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"regional"
],
"word": "prav"
}
],
"word": "praf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prăfos"
},
{
"word": "prăfuros"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "prah"
},
"expansion": "prah",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "прахъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic прахъ (praxŭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*porxъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *porxъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pers-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pers-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "prah"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian prah",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "prau"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian prau",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier prah, from Old Church Slavonic прахъ (praxŭ), from Proto-Slavic *porxъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pers-. Compare Serbo-Croatian prah, also Megleno-Romanian prau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prafuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "praf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un praf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praful",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prafuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște prafuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prafurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui praf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prafului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prafuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor prafuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prafurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prafule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prafurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "prafuri"
},
"expansion": "praf n (plural prafuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "prafurilor",
"gpi": "prafuri",
"gsd": "prafului",
"gsi": "praf",
"n": "",
"npd": "prafurile",
"npi": "prafuri",
"nsd": "praful",
"nsi": "praf",
"vp": "prafurilor",
"vs": "prafule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dust"
],
"links": [
[
"dust",
"dust"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"powder"
],
"links": [
[
"powder",
"powder"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/praf/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-praf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-praf.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-praf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-praf.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-praf.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pulbere"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"regional"
],
"word": "prah"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"regional"
],
"word": "prav"
}
],
"word": "praf"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.