"praesidium" meaning in All languages combined

See praesidium on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: praesidia [plural], praesidiums [plural]
Etymology: From Latin praesidium. Doublet of presidio and presidium. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|praesidium}} Latin praesidium, {{doublet|en|presidio|presidium}} Doublet of presidio and presidium Head templates: {{en-noun|praesidia|s}} praesidium (plural praesidia or praesidiums)
  1. Alternative form of presidium Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: presidium
    Sense id: en-praesidium-en-noun-uRQR6S6a Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 45 35 14 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 33 21 2 2

Noun [French]

Forms: praesidiums [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} praesidium m (plural praesidiums)
  1. Alternative spelling of présidium Tags: alt-of, alternative, masculine Alternative form of: présidium
    Sense id: en-praesidium-fr-noun-Rb8zZTvr Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Latin]

Etymology: From praeses (“guardian, defender”) + -ium or praesideō (“to guard, defend”) + -ium. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*sed-}}, {{af|la|praeses|-ium|t1=guardian, defender}} praeses (“guardian, defender”) + -ium, {{af|la|praesideō|-ium|t1=to guard, defend}} praesideō (“to guard, defend”) + -ium Head templates: {{la-noun|praesidium<2>}} praesidium n (genitive praesidiī or praesidī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|praesidium<2>}} Forms: praesidiī [genitive], praesidī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], praesidium [nominative, singular], praesidia [nominative, plural], praesidiī [genitive, singular], praesidī [genitive, singular], praesidiōrum [genitive, plural], praesidiō [dative, singular], praesidiīs [dative, plural], praesidium [accusative, singular], praesidia [accusative, plural], praesidiō [ablative, singular], praesidiīs [ablative, plural], praesidium [singular, vocative], praesidia [plural, vocative]
  1. defence, protection, guardianship Tags: declension-2, neuter Synonyms: munitio, moles, mūnīmentum
    Sense id: en-praesidium-la-noun-zWcgftYt Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -ium Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 84 8 8 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ium: 59 21 21
  2. help, aid, assistance Tags: declension-2, neuter Synonyms: adiūtus, ops, auxilium, subsidium, fidēs, adiumentum
    Sense id: en-praesidium-la-noun-sR-e1Zbp
  3. guard, garrison, convoy, escort Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-praesidium-la-noun-ptP0UayI Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 28 27 45

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praesidium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praesidium",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "presidio",
        "3": "presidium"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of presidio and presidium",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin praesidium. Doublet of presidio and presidium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praesidia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidiums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praesidia",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "praesidium (plural praesidia or praesidiums)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "presidium"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 35 14 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 33 21 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of presidium"
      ],
      "id": "en-praesidium-en-noun-uRQR6S6a",
      "links": [
        [
          "presidium",
          "presidium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "praesidium"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praesidiums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "praesidium m (plural praesidiums)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "présidium"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of présidium"
      ],
      "id": "en-praesidium-fr-noun-Rb8zZTvr",
      "links": [
        [
          "présidium",
          "présidium#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "praesidium"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "preséu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: preséu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: preséu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "presidi",
            "3": "presídium"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: presidi, presídium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: presidi, presídium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "présidium",
            "3": "praesidium",
            "4": "præsidium"
          },
          "expansion": "French: présidium, praesidium, præsidium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: présidium, praesidium, præsidium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "presidio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: presidio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: presidio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "presídio"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: presídio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: presídio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "prezidiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: prezidiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: prezidiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "presidio"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: presidio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: presidio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "presidio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: presidio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: presidio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "президиум",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: президиум (prezidium)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: президиум (prezidium)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "presidium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: presidium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: presidium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "прези́дія",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: прези́дія (prezýdija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: прези́дія (prezýdija)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praeses",
        "3": "-ium",
        "t1": "guardian, defender"
      },
      "expansion": "praeses (“guardian, defender”) + -ium",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praesideō",
        "3": "-ium",
        "t1": "to guard, defend"
      },
      "expansion": "praesideō (“to guard, defend”) + -ium",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From praeses (“guardian, defender”) + -ium or praesideō (“to guard, defend”) + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praesidiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praesidium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "praesidium n (genitive praesidiī or praesidī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praesidium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defence, protection, guardianship"
      ],
      "id": "en-praesidium-la-noun-zWcgftYt",
      "links": [
        [
          "defence",
          "defence"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "guardianship",
          "guardianship"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "munitio"
        },
        {
          "word": "moles"
        },
        {
          "word": "mūnīmentum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That the friendship of the Roman people ought to prove to him an ornament and a safeguard, not a detriment; and that he sought it with that expectation.",
          "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.44",
          "text": "Amicitiam populi Romani sibi ornamento et praesidio, non detrimento esse oportere, atque se hac spe petisse."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "help, aid, assistance"
      ],
      "id": "en-praesidium-la-noun-sR-e1Zbp",
      "links": [
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "aid",
          "aid"
        ],
        [
          "assistance",
          "assistance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "adiūtus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ops"
        },
        {
          "word": "auxilium"
        },
        {
          "word": "subsidium"
        },
        {
          "word": "fidēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "adiumentum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When that work was finished, he distributes garrisons, and closely fortifies redoubts, in order that he may the more easily intercept them, if they should attempt to cross over against his will.",
          "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.8",
          "text": "Eo opere perfecto praesidia disponit, castella communit, quo facilius, si se invito transire conentur, prohibere possit."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guard, garrison, convoy, escort"
      ],
      "id": "en-praesidium-la-noun-ptP0UayI",
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "garrison",
          "garrison"
        ],
        [
          "convoy",
          "convoy"
        ],
        [
          "escort",
          "escort"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "praesidium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praesidium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praesidium",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "presidio",
        "3": "presidium"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of presidio and presidium",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin praesidium. Doublet of presidio and presidium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praesidia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidiums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praesidia",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "praesidium (plural praesidia or praesidiums)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "presidium"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of presidium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "presidium",
          "presidium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "praesidium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praesidiums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "praesidium m (plural praesidiums)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "présidium"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of présidium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "présidium",
          "présidium#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "praesidium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sed-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "preséu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: preséu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: preséu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "presidi",
            "3": "presídium"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: presidi, presídium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: presidi, presídium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "présidium",
            "3": "praesidium",
            "4": "præsidium"
          },
          "expansion": "French: présidium, praesidium, præsidium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: présidium, praesidium, præsidium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "presidio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: presidio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: presidio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "presídio"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: presídio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: presídio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "prezidiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: prezidiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: prezidiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "presidio"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: presidio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: presidio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "presidio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: presidio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: presidio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "президиум",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: президиум (prezidium)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: президиум (prezidium)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "presidium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: presidium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: presidium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "прези́дія",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: прези́дія (prezýdija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: прези́дія (prezýdija)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praeses",
        "3": "-ium",
        "t1": "guardian, defender"
      },
      "expansion": "praeses (“guardian, defender”) + -ium",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praesideō",
        "3": "-ium",
        "t1": "to guard, defend"
      },
      "expansion": "praesideō (“to guard, defend”) + -ium",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From praeses (“guardian, defender”) + -ium or praesideō (“to guard, defend”) + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praesidiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praesidia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praesidium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "praesidium n (genitive praesidiī or praesidī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praesidium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "defence, protection, guardianship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defence",
          "defence"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "guardianship",
          "guardianship"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "munitio"
        },
        {
          "word": "moles"
        },
        {
          "word": "mūnīmentum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That the friendship of the Roman people ought to prove to him an ornament and a safeguard, not a detriment; and that he sought it with that expectation.",
          "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.44",
          "text": "Amicitiam populi Romani sibi ornamento et praesidio, non detrimento esse oportere, atque se hac spe petisse."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "help, aid, assistance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "aid",
          "aid"
        ],
        [
          "assistance",
          "assistance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "adiūtus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ops"
        },
        {
          "word": "auxilium"
        },
        {
          "word": "subsidium"
        },
        {
          "word": "fidēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "adiumentum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When that work was finished, he distributes garrisons, and closely fortifies redoubts, in order that he may the more easily intercept them, if they should attempt to cross over against his will.",
          "ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.8",
          "text": "Eo opere perfecto praesidia disponit, castella communit, quo facilius, si se invito transire conentur, prohibere possit."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guard, garrison, convoy, escort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "garrison",
          "garrison"
        ],
        [
          "convoy",
          "convoy"
        ],
        [
          "escort",
          "escort"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "praesidium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for praesidium meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.