See praeda on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for praeda meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "praedor"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "pre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: pre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: pre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲫⲣⲉⲧⲁ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲫⲣⲉⲧⲁ (phreta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲫⲣⲉⲧⲁ (phreta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "pradã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: pradã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: pradã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "prede"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: prede",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: prede"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "prea"
},
"expansion": "Galician: prea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: prea"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "preid",
"3": "preit"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: preid, preit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: preid, preit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sprédh",
"3": "spré"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: sprédh, spré",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: sprédh, spré"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "spreath"
},
"expansion": "Scots: spreath",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: spreath"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spreath",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: spreath",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spree",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? spree",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: spreath, →? spree"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "preda"
},
"expansion": "Italian: preda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: preda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "preda"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: preda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: preda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "preie",
"3": "proie"
},
"expansion": "Old French: preie, proie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: preie, proie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "prooi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: prooi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: prooi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "preye",
"3": "prei",
"4": "preyȝe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: preye, prei, preyȝe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: preye, prei, preyȝe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prey"
},
"expansion": "English: prey",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: prey"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "proie"
},
"expansion": "French: proie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: proie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "preia"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: preia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: preia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pradă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: pradă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: pradă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "preda",
"3": "preja"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: preda, preja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: preda, preja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prea",
"3": "preda"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: prea, preda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: prea, preda"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*praiɣodā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *praiɣodā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰed-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prehendō"
},
"expansion": "prehendō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hedera"
},
"expansion": "hedera",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from the o-grade Proto-Italic *praiɣodā, from (with the prefix *prai-) Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-, whence also the second element in prehendō and probably also hedera.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "praedae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "praeda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praedae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praedae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praedārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praedae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praedīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praedam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praedās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praedā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praedīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praeda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "praedae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "praeda<1>"
},
"expansion": "praeda f (genitive praedae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "praeda<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 52 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“We come neither to pillage by sword the household gods of Libya, nor to drive captured plunder to the shores.”\n(The plunder “driven” or “turned” implies taking herds of animals; it might also mean taking humans into slavery.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.527–528",
"roman": "vēnimus, aut raptās ad lītora vertere praedās.”",
"text": "“Nōn nōs aut ferrō Libycōs populāre Penātīs"
},
{
"english": "And you too, ants, act sparingly once the seed has been sown:\nafter harvest there will be a greater abundance of plunder.",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 1.685–686",
"roman": "post messem praedae cōpia maior erit.",
"text": "Vōs quoque, formīcae, subiectīs parcite grānīs:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plunder, booty, pillage, spoils of war, property taken in war"
],
"id": "en-praeda-la-noun-qq8NOCPa",
"links": [
[
"plunder",
"plunder"
],
[
"booty",
"booty"
],
[
"pillage",
"pillage"
],
[
"spoils",
"spoils"
],
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"taken",
"taken"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spolium"
},
{
"word": "manubia"
},
{
"word": "rapīna"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 52 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 44 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prey, game taken in the hunt"
],
"id": "en-praeda-la-noun-d4UGjBNI",
"links": [
[
"prey",
"prey"
],
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gain, profit"
],
"id": "en-praeda-la-noun-AL1JUxyv",
"links": [
[
"gain",
"gain"
],
[
"profit",
"profit"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprae̯.da/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpräe̯d̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpre.da/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛːd̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Republican",
"word": "praida"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "codices",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "preda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin"
],
"word": "proeda"
}
],
"word": "praeda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "praedor"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "pre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: pre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: pre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲫⲣⲉⲧⲁ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲫⲣⲉⲧⲁ (phreta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲫⲣⲉⲧⲁ (phreta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "pradã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: pradã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: pradã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "prede"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: prede",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: prede"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "prea"
},
"expansion": "Galician: prea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: prea"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "preid",
"3": "preit"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: preid, preit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: preid, preit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sprédh",
"3": "spré"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: sprédh, spré",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: sprédh, spré"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "spreath"
},
"expansion": "Scots: spreath",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: spreath"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spreath",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: spreath",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spree",
"bor": "1",
"nolb": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? spree",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: spreath, →? spree"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "preda"
},
"expansion": "Italian: preda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: preda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "preda"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: preda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: preda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "preie",
"3": "proie"
},
"expansion": "Old French: preie, proie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: preie, proie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "prooi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: prooi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: prooi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "preye",
"3": "prei",
"4": "preyȝe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: preye, prei, preyȝe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: preye, prei, preyȝe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prey"
},
"expansion": "English: prey",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: prey"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "proie"
},
"expansion": "French: proie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: proie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "preia"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: preia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: preia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pradă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: pradă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: pradă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "preda",
"3": "preja"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: preda, preja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: preda, preja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prea",
"3": "preda"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: prea, preda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: prea, preda"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*praiɣodā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *praiɣodā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰed-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prehendō"
},
"expansion": "prehendō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hedera"
},
"expansion": "hedera",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from the o-grade Proto-Italic *praiɣodā, from (with the prefix *prai-) Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-, whence also the second element in prehendō and probably also hedera.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "praedae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "praeda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praedae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praedae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praedārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praedae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praedīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praedam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praedās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praedā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praedīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praeda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "praedae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "praeda<1>"
},
"expansion": "praeda f (genitive praedae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "praeda<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“We come neither to pillage by sword the household gods of Libya, nor to drive captured plunder to the shores.”\n(The plunder “driven” or “turned” implies taking herds of animals; it might also mean taking humans into slavery.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.527–528",
"roman": "vēnimus, aut raptās ad lītora vertere praedās.”",
"text": "“Nōn nōs aut ferrō Libycōs populāre Penātīs"
},
{
"english": "And you too, ants, act sparingly once the seed has been sown:\nafter harvest there will be a greater abundance of plunder.",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 1.685–686",
"roman": "post messem praedae cōpia maior erit.",
"text": "Vōs quoque, formīcae, subiectīs parcite grānīs:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plunder, booty, pillage, spoils of war, property taken in war"
],
"links": [
[
"plunder",
"plunder"
],
[
"booty",
"booty"
],
[
"pillage",
"pillage"
],
[
"spoils",
"spoils"
],
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"taken",
"taken"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spolium"
},
{
"word": "manubia"
},
{
"word": "rapīna"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prey, game taken in the hunt"
],
"links": [
[
"prey",
"prey"
],
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gain, profit"
],
"links": [
[
"gain",
"gain"
],
[
"profit",
"profit"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprae̯.da/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpräe̯d̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpre.da/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛːd̪ä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Republican",
"word": "praida"
},
{
"alt": "codices",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "preda"
},
{
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin"
],
"word": "proeda"
}
],
"word": "praeda"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.