"prêtre" meaning in All languages combined

See prêtre on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /pʁɛtʁ/, /pʁɛːtʁ/ Audio: Fr-prêtre.ogg Forms: prêtres [plural], prêtresse [feminine]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French prestre, from Old French prestre (nominative form, compare provoire), from Latin presbyter, from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros), from πρέσβυς (présbus, “elder, older”). Doublet of praire and presbytre, a recent borrowing. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|prestre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French prestre, {{inh+|fr|frm|prestre}} Inherited from Middle French prestre, {{inh|fr|fro|prestre}} Old French prestre, {{inh|fr|la|presbyter}} Latin presbyter, {{der|fr|grc|πρεσβύτερος}} Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros), {{doublet|fr|praire|presbytre}} Doublet of praire and presbytre Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=prêtresse}} prêtre m (plural prêtres, feminine prêtresse)
  1. priest Tags: masculine Synonyms: curaillon, cureton, ratichon Derived forms: grand prêtre, grand-prêtre, prêtre séculier, prêtrise Related terms: abbé, curé, frère, moine, pape, ponte, pontife
    Sense id: en-prêtre-fr-noun-D8SBa7Mi Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 94 4 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 4 1

Noun [Norman]

Forms: prêtres [plural]
Etymology: From Old French prestre, from Latin presbyter, from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros), from πρέσβυς (présbus, “elder, older”). Etymology templates: {{uder|nrf|fro|prestre}} Old French prestre, {{uder|nrf|la|presbyter}} Latin presbyter, {{uder|nrf|grc|πρεσβύτερος}} Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros) Head templates: {{head|nrf|noun|||plural|prêtres||||||{{{3}}}|f2accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=}} prêtre m (plural prêtres), {{nrf-noun|m}} prêtre m (plural prêtres)
  1. (Jersey, Christianity) (Catholic) priest Tags: Jersey, masculine Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-prêtre-nrm-noun-iz97bbDz Categories (other): Jersey Norman, Norman entries with incorrect language header, Norman undefined derivations Disambiguation of Norman entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of Norman undefined derivations: 94 6 Topics: Christianity
  2. (Jersey) cranefly Tags: Jersey, masculine
    Sense id: en-prêtre-nrm-noun-OUJ2k4dc Categories (other): Jersey Norman
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: moûque à longs pids (english: cranefly)

Inflected forms

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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "presbytre"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of praire and presbytre",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French prestre, from Old French prestre (nominative form, compare provoire), from Latin presbyter, from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros), from πρέσβυς (présbus, “elder, older”). Doublet of praire and presbytre, a recent borrowing.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "prêtres",
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    },
    {
      "form": "prêtresse",
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        "feminine"
      ]
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          "_dis": "94 4 2",
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      ],
      "derived": [
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          "word": "grand prêtre"
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        {
          "word": "grand-prêtre"
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        {
          "word": "prêtre séculier"
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        {
          "word": "prêtrise"
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        {
          "word": "abbé"
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        {
          "word": "curé"
        },
        {
          "word": "frère"
        },
        {
          "word": "moine"
        },
        {
          "word": "pape"
        },
        {
          "word": "ponte"
        },
        {
          "word": "pontife"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "curaillon"
        },
        {
          "word": "cureton"
        },
        {
          "word": "ratichon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁɛtʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁɛːtʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-prêtre.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Fr-pr%C3%AAtre.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prêtre"
}

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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "3": "prestre"
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      "expansion": "Old French prestre",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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      },
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      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros)",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French prestre, from Latin presbyter, from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros), from πρέσβυς (présbus, “elder, older”).",
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    {
      "form": "prêtres",
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        "plural"
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  ],
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        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "prêtre m (plural prêtres)",
      "name": "head"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
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      "expansion": "prêtre m (plural prêtres)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jersey Norman",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "name": "Norman undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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      ],
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        "(Catholic) priest"
      ],
      "id": "en-prêtre-nrm-noun-iz97bbDz",
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          "Christianity"
        ],
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          "priest"
        ]
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          "name": "Jersey Norman",
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      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "id": "en-prêtre-nrm-noun-OUJ2k4dc",
      "links": [
        [
          "cranefly",
          "cranefly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) cranefly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cranefly",
      "word": "moûque à longs pids"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prêtre"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Pages with entries",
    "nrf:Insects"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grand prêtre"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-prêtre"
    },
    {
      "word": "prêtre séculier"
    },
    {
      "word": "prêtrise"
    }
  ],
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      "expansion": "Middle French prestre",
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      },
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        "3": "presbytre"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of praire and presbytre",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French prestre, from Old French prestre (nominative form, compare provoire), from Latin presbyter, from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros), from πρέσβυς (présbus, “elder, older”). Doublet of praire and presbytre, a recent borrowing.",
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        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "prêtresse",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "prêtre m (plural prêtres, feminine prêtresse)",
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  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abbé"
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    {
      "word": "curé"
    },
    {
      "word": "frère"
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    {
      "word": "moine"
    },
    {
      "word": "pape"
    },
    {
      "word": "ponte"
    },
    {
      "word": "pontife"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
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        "French countable nouns",
        "French doublets",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "priest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "curaillon"
        },
        {
          "word": "cureton"
        },
        {
          "word": "ratichon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁɛtʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁɛːtʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-prêtre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Fr-pr%C3%AAtre.ogg/Fr-pr%C3%AAtre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Fr-pr%C3%AAtre.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prêtre"
}

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    "Norman masculine nouns",
    "Norman nouns",
    "Norman terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Norman terms derived from Latin",
    "Norman terms derived from Old French",
    "Norman undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
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      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French prestre, from Latin presbyter, from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros), from πρέσβυς (présbus, “elder, older”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prêtres",
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        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "8": "",
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        "f2accel-form": "p",
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      },
      "expansion": "prêtre m (plural prêtres)",
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    },
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "prêtre m (plural prêtres)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jersey Norman",
        "nrf:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Catholic) priest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey, Christianity) (Catholic) priest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jersey Norman"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cranefly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cranefly",
          "cranefly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) cranefly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "cranefly",
      "word": "moûque à longs pids"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prêtre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prêtre meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.