See porcoi on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for porcoi meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "porca",
"4": "",
"5": "balk"
},
"expansion": "Latin porca (“balk”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "-oi"
},
"expansion": "-oi",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a lost word inherited from Latin porca (“balk”) + -oi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "porcoaie",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoaie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște porcoaie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoaiele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoiului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoaie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor porcoaie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoaielor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoaielor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "porcoaie"
},
"expansion": "porcoi n (plural porcoaie)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "porcoaielor",
"gpi": "porcoaie",
"gsd": "porcoiului",
"gsi": "porcoi",
"n": "",
"npd": "porcoaiele",
"npi": "porcoaie",
"nsd": "porcoiul",
"nsi": "porcoi",
"vp": "porcoaielor",
"vs": "porcoiule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Oltenian Romanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 19 19 19 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 18 18 18 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -oi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haystack or haybale",
"a heap, pile, bunch, abundance",
"a sort of great, dense grape"
],
"id": "en-porcoi-ro-noun-S5UlvAND",
"links": [
[
"haystack",
"haystack"
],
[
"haybale",
"haybale"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"abundance",
"abundance"
],
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"haystack or haybale",
"(by extension) a heap, pile, bunch, abundance",
"(Oltenia) a sort of great, dense grape"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grămadă"
},
{
"word": "morman"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"haystack or haybale",
"a heap, pile, bunch, abundance",
"hilling (soil covering the base of cultivated plants)"
],
"id": "en-porcoi-ro-noun-Fw8PcSxs",
"links": [
[
"haystack",
"haystack"
],
[
"haybale",
"haybale"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"abundance",
"abundance"
],
[
"hilling",
"hilling"
],
[
"soil",
"soil#English"
],
[
"base",
"base#English"
],
[
"plants",
"plants#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"haystack or haybale",
"(by extension) a heap, pile, bunch, abundance",
"hilling (soil covering the base of cultivated plants)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grămadă"
},
{
"word": "morman"
},
{
"word": "mușuroire"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At a point, you see the tumbleweeds tangling together, forming great heaps which roll with difficulty, until the north wind rushes in with its pitchfork, breaks them up in the sky, makes them dance a devilish hora and then pushes them forward yet again.",
"roman": "La un moment dat, îi vezi încâlcindu-se, formând mari purcoaie ce se rostogolesc cu greu, până ce crivățul se repede o dată cu furca lui, îi spulberă în văzduh, îi face să joace o horă îndrăcită și apoi iar îi împinge înainte.",
"text": "1928, Panait Istrati, Ciulinii Bărăganului",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haystack or haybale",
"a heap, pile, bunch, abundance"
],
"id": "en-porcoi-ro-noun-VboAVtfW",
"links": [
[
"haystack",
"haystack"
],
[
"haybale",
"haybale"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"abundance",
"abundance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"haystack or haybale",
"(by extension) a heap, pile, bunch, abundance"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grămadă"
},
{
"word": "morman"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Banat Romanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Muntenian Romanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haystack or haybale",
"an improvised straw structure in which workers take shelter during mowing"
],
"id": "en-porcoi-ro-noun-Bupc17t7",
"links": [
[
"haystack",
"haystack"
],
[
"haybale",
"haybale"
],
[
"straw",
"straw"
],
[
"mowing",
"mowing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"haystack or haybale",
"(Banat, Muntenia) an improvised straw structure in which workers take shelter during mowing"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "purcoi — Muntenia"
}
],
"word": "porcoi"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "porc",
"3": "oi"
},
"expansion": "porc + -oi",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From porc + -oi, an origin mistakenly attributed to the first sense as well.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "porcoi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoiului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "porcoi"
},
"expansion": "porcoi m (plural porcoi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "porcoilor",
"gpi": "porcoi",
"gsd": "porcoiului",
"gsi": "porcoi",
"n": "",
"npd": "porcoii",
"npi": "porcoi",
"nsd": "porcoiul",
"nsi": "porcoi",
"vp": "porcoilor",
"vs": "porcoiule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "pig",
"word": "porc"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Augmentative of porc (“pig”)"
],
"id": "en-porcoi-ro-noun-wb-Z7uWK",
"links": [
[
"porc",
"porc#Romanian"
],
[
"pig",
"pig"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "porcan"
}
],
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Gobio gobio (gudgeon)"
],
"id": "en-porcoi-ro-noun-UeB9dwmO",
"links": [
[
"Gobio gobio",
"Gobio gobio#Translingual"
],
[
"gudgeon",
"gudgeon#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "porcușor"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "purcoi — Muntenia"
}
],
"word": "porcoi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -oi"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "porca",
"4": "",
"5": "balk"
},
"expansion": "Latin porca (“balk”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "-oi"
},
"expansion": "-oi",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a lost word inherited from Latin porca (“balk”) + -oi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "porcoaie",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoaie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște porcoaie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoaiele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoiului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoaie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor porcoaie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoaielor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoaielor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "porcoaie"
},
"expansion": "porcoi n (plural porcoaie)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "porcoaielor",
"gpi": "porcoaie",
"gsd": "porcoiului",
"gsi": "porcoi",
"n": "",
"npd": "porcoaiele",
"npi": "porcoaie",
"nsd": "porcoiul",
"nsi": "porcoi",
"vp": "porcoaielor",
"vs": "porcoiule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Oltenian Romanian",
"Romanian terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"haystack or haybale",
"a heap, pile, bunch, abundance",
"a sort of great, dense grape"
],
"links": [
[
"haystack",
"haystack"
],
[
"haybale",
"haybale"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"abundance",
"abundance"
],
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"haystack or haybale",
"(by extension) a heap, pile, bunch, abundance",
"(Oltenia) a sort of great, dense grape"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grămadă"
},
{
"word": "morman"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"haystack or haybale",
"a heap, pile, bunch, abundance",
"hilling (soil covering the base of cultivated plants)"
],
"links": [
[
"haystack",
"haystack"
],
[
"haybale",
"haybale"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"abundance",
"abundance"
],
[
"hilling",
"hilling"
],
[
"soil",
"soil#English"
],
[
"base",
"base#English"
],
[
"plants",
"plants#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"haystack or haybale",
"(by extension) a heap, pile, bunch, abundance",
"hilling (soil covering the base of cultivated plants)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grămadă"
},
{
"word": "morman"
},
{
"word": "mușuroire"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At a point, you see the tumbleweeds tangling together, forming great heaps which roll with difficulty, until the north wind rushes in with its pitchfork, breaks them up in the sky, makes them dance a devilish hora and then pushes them forward yet again.",
"roman": "La un moment dat, îi vezi încâlcindu-se, formând mari purcoaie ce se rostogolesc cu greu, până ce crivățul se repede o dată cu furca lui, îi spulberă în văzduh, îi face să joace o horă îndrăcită și apoi iar îi împinge înainte.",
"text": "1928, Panait Istrati, Ciulinii Bărăganului",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haystack or haybale",
"a heap, pile, bunch, abundance"
],
"links": [
[
"haystack",
"haystack"
],
[
"haybale",
"haybale"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"abundance",
"abundance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"haystack or haybale",
"(by extension) a heap, pile, bunch, abundance"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grămadă"
},
{
"word": "morman"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Banat Romanian",
"Muntenian Romanian"
],
"glosses": [
"haystack or haybale",
"an improvised straw structure in which workers take shelter during mowing"
],
"links": [
[
"haystack",
"haystack"
],
[
"haybale",
"haybale"
],
[
"straw",
"straw"
],
[
"mowing",
"mowing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"haystack or haybale",
"(Banat, Muntenia) an improvised straw structure in which workers take shelter during mowing"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "purcoi — Muntenia"
}
],
"word": "porcoi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -oi"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "porc",
"3": "oi"
},
"expansion": "porc + -oi",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From porc + -oi, an origin mistakenly attributed to the first sense as well.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "porcoi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoiul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoiului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor porcoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoiule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "porcoilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "porcoi"
},
"expansion": "porcoi m (plural porcoi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "porcoilor",
"gpi": "porcoi",
"gsd": "porcoiului",
"gsi": "porcoi",
"n": "",
"npd": "porcoii",
"npi": "porcoi",
"nsd": "porcoiul",
"nsi": "porcoi",
"vp": "porcoilor",
"vs": "porcoiule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian augmentative nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "pig",
"word": "porc"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Augmentative of porc (“pig”)"
],
"links": [
[
"porc",
"porc#Romanian"
],
[
"pig",
"pig"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "porcan"
}
],
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Gobio gobio (gudgeon)"
],
"links": [
[
"Gobio gobio",
"Gobio gobio#Translingual"
],
[
"gudgeon",
"gudgeon#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "porcușor"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "purcoi — Muntenia"
}
],
"word": "porcoi"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.