See polka on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for polka meaning in All languages combined (29.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "horizontal polka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "polkabilly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "polka dot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "polka-like"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "polka-mazurka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "Czech polka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "půlka",
"3": "",
"4": "half"
},
"expansion": "půlka (“half”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "půl",
"3": "",
"4": "half"
},
"expansion": "půl (“half”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via French and German from Czech polka, variant of půlka (“half”) as in \"half-step\"; see půl (“half”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polkas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "polka (plural polkas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 22 27 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "en:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lively dance originating in Bohemia."
],
"id": "en-polka-en-noun-PEnwMM1D",
"links": [
[
"dance",
"dance"
],
[
"Bohemia",
"Bohemia"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 22 27 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "en:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The music for this dance."
],
"id": "en-polka-en-noun-V8NJvGN9",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "polka",
"sense": "dance",
"word": "պոլկա"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polca"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pólka",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polca"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "dance",
"word": "波爾卡"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bō'ěrkǎ",
"sense": "dance",
"word": "波尔卡"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dance",
"word": "polkka"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polca"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Polka"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "poruka",
"sense": "dance",
"word": "ポルカ"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "polka",
"sense": "dance",
"word": "폴카"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "polkā",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पोल्का"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polca"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polcă"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pólʹka",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́лька"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polca"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "polkett"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 58 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "dance",
"word": "polka"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "polka",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"word": "պոլկա"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polca"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"word": "波爾卡音樂"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bō'ěrkǎ yīnyuè",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"word": "波尔卡音乐"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"word": "polkka"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polca"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "polkā",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "पोल्का"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polca"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polcă"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polca"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "polkett"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 1 65 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 1 67 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 2 79 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 3 62 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English refractory feminine rhymes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 22 27 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "en:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 19 52 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Musical genres",
"orig": "en:Musical genres",
"parents": [
"Genres",
"Music",
"Entertainment",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A polka jacket."
],
"id": "en-polka-en-noun-wM3AhOvP",
"links": [
[
"polka jacket",
"polka jacket"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɒl.kə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpoʊ(l)kə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒlkə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-polka.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polka.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polka.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polka.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polka.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"polka"
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "Czech polka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "půlka",
"3": "",
"4": "half"
},
"expansion": "půlka (“half”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "půl",
"3": "",
"4": "half"
},
"expansion": "půl (“half”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via French and German from Czech polka, variant of půlka (“half”) as in \"half-step\"; see půl (“half”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polkas",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "polka (third-person singular simple present polkas, present participle polkaing, simple past and past participle polkaed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 22 27 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "en:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dance the polka."
],
"id": "en-polka-en-verb-DQflXb5D",
"links": [
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To dance the polka."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɒl.kə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpoʊ(l)kə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒlkə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-polka.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polka.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polka.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polka.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polka.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"polka"
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "půlka",
"3": "",
"4": "half"
},
"expansion": "půlka (“half”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "půl",
"3": "",
"4": "half"
},
"expansion": "půl (“half”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of půlka (“half”) as in \"half-step\"; see půl (“half”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "polky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "polce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "polka f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "cs:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polka"
],
"id": "en-polka-cs-noun-g39CHNaF",
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpolka]"
}
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "Czech polka",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Czech polka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polkaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polkas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "polkaer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "polkaen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "polka c (singular definite polkaen, plural indefinite polkaer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"3": "erne"
},
"expansion": "polka c (singular definite polkaen, plural indefinite polkaer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "polkaernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "polkaers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "polkaens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "polkas",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "polkaerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "polkaer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "polkaen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "polka"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Dance",
"orig": "da:Dance",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polka"
],
"id": "en-polka-da-noun-g39CHNaF",
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پولقه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "polka"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پولقه (polka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پولقه (polka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "polka"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: polka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: polka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "Czech polka",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Czech polka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polkas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "polka f (plural polkas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "fr:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "fr:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Musical genres",
"orig": "fr:Musical genres",
"parents": [
"Genres",
"Music",
"Entertainment",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polka (dance and music)"
],
"id": "en-polka-fr-noun-43YFbcu5",
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔl.ka/"
}
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "Czech polka",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French and Czech polka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polkas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "polkas",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "polka f (plural polkas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "polka f (plural polkas)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nrf",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "nrf:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nrf",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "nrf:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polka (dance, music)"
],
"id": "en-polka-nrm-noun-UveDC69k",
"links": [
[
"polka",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) polka (dance, music)"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Polka"
},
"expansion": "German Polka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "French polka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "Czech polka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "půlka"
},
"expansion": "půlka",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via German Polka or French polka from Czech polka and půlka",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polkaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "nb:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "nb:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polka (dance and music)"
],
"id": "en-polka-nb-noun-43YFbcu5",
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "de",
"3": "Polka"
},
"expansion": "German Polka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "fr",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "French polka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "Czech polka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "půlka"
},
"expansion": "půlka",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via German Polka or French polka from Czech polka and půlka",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polkaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "nn:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "nn:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polka (dance and music)"
],
"id": "en-polka-nn-noun-43YFbcu5",
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "fr",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "French polka",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French polka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polkas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "polka f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "polka f (plural polkas)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polka (dance)"
],
"id": "en-polka-oc-noun-sY8Jw4sm",
"links": [
[
"polka",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Czech polka",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Czech polka",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "półka"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of półka",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Czech polka. Doublet of półka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poleczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "polki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "poleczka"
},
"expansion": "polka f (diminutive poleczka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "pl:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Czech Republic",
"orig": "pl:Czech Republic",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polka (dance)"
],
"id": "en-polka-pl-noun-sY8Jw4sm",
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "pl:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Musical genres",
"orig": "pl:Musical genres",
"parents": [
"Genres",
"Music",
"Entertainment",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Czech Republic",
"orig": "pl:Czech Republic",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polka (music for this dance)"
],
"id": "en-polka-pl-noun-jBXjGb6z",
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔl.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlka"
},
{
"homophone": "Polka"
}
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "polca"
},
"expansion": "polca",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See polca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polkas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "polka f (plural polkas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polka"
],
"id": "en-polka-es-noun-g39CHNaF",
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "půlka",
"3": "",
"4": "half"
},
"expansion": "půlka (“half”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "půl",
"3": "",
"4": "half"
},
"expansion": "půl (“half”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of půlka (“half”) as in \"half-step\"; see půl (“half”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "polky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "polce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "polka f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cs:Dances"
],
"glosses": [
"polka"
],
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpolka]"
}
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "Czech polka",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Czech polka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polkaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polkas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "polkaer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "polkaen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "polka c (singular definite polkaen, plural indefinite polkaer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"3": "erne"
},
"expansion": "polka c (singular definite polkaen, plural indefinite polkaer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "polkaernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "polkaers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "polkaens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "polkas",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "polkaerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "polkaer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "polkaen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "polka"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Czech",
"da:Dance"
],
"glosses": [
"polka"
],
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English refractory feminine rhymes",
"English terms derived from Czech",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlkə",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlkə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkə",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkə/2 syllables",
"en:Dances",
"en:Musical genres"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "horizontal polka"
},
{
"word": "polkabilly"
},
{
"word": "polka dot"
},
{
"word": "polka-like"
},
{
"word": "polka-mazurka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "Czech polka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "půlka",
"3": "",
"4": "half"
},
"expansion": "půlka (“half”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "půl",
"3": "",
"4": "half"
},
"expansion": "půl (“half”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via French and German from Czech polka, variant of půlka (“half”) as in \"half-step\"; see půl (“half”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polkas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "polka (plural polkas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A lively dance originating in Bohemia."
],
"links": [
[
"dance",
"dance"
],
[
"Bohemia",
"Bohemia"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The music for this dance."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A polka jacket."
],
"links": [
[
"polka jacket",
"polka jacket"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɒl.kə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpoʊ(l)kə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒlkə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-polka.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polka.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polka.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polka.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polka.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "polka",
"sense": "dance",
"word": "պոլկա"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polca"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pólka",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́лка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polca"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "dance",
"word": "波爾卡"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bō'ěrkǎ",
"sense": "dance",
"word": "波尔卡"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dance",
"word": "polkka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polca"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Polka"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "poruka",
"sense": "dance",
"word": "ポルカ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "polka",
"sense": "dance",
"word": "폴카"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "polkā",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पोल्का"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polca"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polcă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pólʹka",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́лька"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polca"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dance",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "polkett"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "dance",
"word": "polka"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "polka",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"word": "պոլկա"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polca"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"word": "波爾卡音樂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bō'ěrkǎ yīnyuè",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"word": "波尔卡音乐"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"word": "polkka"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polca"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "polkā",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "पोल्का"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polca"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polcă"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polca"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "polka"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "music for this dance",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "polkett"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"polka"
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English refractory feminine rhymes",
"English terms derived from Czech",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlkə",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlkə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkə",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkə/2 syllables",
"en:Dances",
"en:Musical genres"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "Czech polka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "půlka",
"3": "",
"4": "half"
},
"expansion": "půlka (“half”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "půl",
"3": "",
"4": "half"
},
"expansion": "půl (“half”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via French and German from Czech polka, variant of půlka (“half”) as in \"half-step\"; see půl (“half”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polkas",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "polka (third-person singular simple present polkas, present participle polkaing, simple past and past participle polkaed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To dance the polka."
],
"links": [
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To dance the polka."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɒl.kə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpoʊ(l)kə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒlkə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-polka.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polka.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polka.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polka.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polka.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"polka"
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پولقه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "polka"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پولقه (polka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پولقه (polka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "polka"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: polka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: polka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "Czech polka",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Czech polka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polkas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "polka f (plural polkas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Czech",
"French terms spelled with K",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fr:Dances",
"fr:Music",
"fr:Musical genres"
],
"glosses": [
"polka (dance and music)"
],
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔl.ka/"
}
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "Czech polka",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French and Czech polka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polkas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "polkas",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "polka f (plural polkas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "polka f (plural polkas)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman feminine nouns",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman nouns",
"Norman terms derived from Czech",
"Norman terms derived from French",
"nrf:Dances",
"nrf:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"polka (dance, music)"
],
"links": [
[
"polka",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) polka (dance, music)"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Polka"
},
"expansion": "German Polka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "French polka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "Czech polka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "půlka"
},
"expansion": "půlka",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via German Polka or French polka from Czech polka and půlka",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polkaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Czech",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from French",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from German",
"nb:Dances",
"nb:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"polka (dance and music)"
],
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "de",
"3": "Polka"
},
"expansion": "German Polka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "fr",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "French polka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "Czech polka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "půlka"
},
"expansion": "půlka",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via German Polka or French polka from Czech polka and půlka",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polkaen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polkaane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Czech",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from French",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from German",
"nn:Dances",
"nn:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"polka (dance and music)"
],
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "fr",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "French polka",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French polka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polkas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "polka f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "polka f (plural polkas)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan countable nouns",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan feminine nouns",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan nouns",
"Occitan terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"polka (dance)"
],
"links": [
[
"polka",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Czech",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlka",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔlka/2 syllables",
"pl:Czech Republic",
"pl:Dances",
"pl:Musical genres"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Czech polka",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Czech polka",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "półka"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of półka",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Czech polka. Doublet of półka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poleczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "polki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "poleczka"
},
"expansion": "polka f (diminutive poleczka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"polka (dance)"
],
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"polka (music for this dance)"
],
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔl.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlka"
},
{
"homophone": "Polka"
}
],
"word": "polka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "polca"
},
"expansion": "polca",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See polca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polkas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "polka f (plural polkas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms spelled with K"
],
"glosses": [
"polka"
],
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "polka"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.