"politruk" meaning in All languages combined

See politruk on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: politruks [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Russian политру́к (politrúk). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|en|ru|политру́к|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Russian политру́к (politrúk), {{bor+|en|ru|политру́к}} Borrowed from Russian политру́к (politrúk) Head templates: {{en-noun}} politruk (plural politruks)
  1. (communism, military) A supervisory political officer responsible for ideological education and organization; political commissar Wikipedia link: politruk Categories (topical): Communism, Military Translations (Translations): politrukki (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-politruk-en-noun-r-~O3Bi7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: communism, government, human-sciences, ideology, military, philosophy, politics, sciences, war

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /pɔˈlit.ruk/
Rhymes: -itruk Etymology: Borrowed from Russian политру́к (politrúk). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|ru|политру́к|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Russian политру́к (politrúk), {{bor+|pl|ru|политру́к}} Borrowed from Russian политру́к (politrúk) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} politruk m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], politruk [nominative, singular], politrucy [nominative, plural], politruki [derogatory, nominative, plural], politruka [genitive, singular], politruków [genitive, plural], politrukowi [dative, singular], politrukom [dative, plural], politruka [accusative, singular], politruków [accusative, plural], politrukiem [instrumental, singular], politrukami [instrumental, plural], politruku [locative, singular], politrukach [locative, plural], politruku [singular, vocative], politrucy [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial, historical) politruk Tags: colloquial, historical, masculine, person Categories (topical): Communism, Male people, Occupations

Noun [Swedish]

Etymology: Russian политру́к (politrúk) Etymology templates: {{bor|sv|ru|политру́к}} Russian политру́к (politrúk) Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} politruk c, {{sv-noun|c}} politruk c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-er}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], politruk [indefinite, nominative, singular], politruken [definite, nominative, singular], politruker [indefinite, nominative, plural], politrukerna [definite, nominative, plural], politruks [genitive, indefinite, singular], politrukens [definite, genitive, singular], politrukers [genitive, indefinite, plural], politrukernas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (historical) political officer in a Communist country Tags: common-gender, historical
    Sense id: en-politruk-sv-noun-zHJzIZ4r Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
  2. (figurative, derogatory) person with power, especially those that have received power due to political connections rather than competence Tags: common-gender, derogatory, figuratively
    Sense id: en-politruk-sv-noun-cJ6IAOck Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 47 53

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for politruk meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)

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      "ipa": "/pɔˈlit.ruk/"
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  ],
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}

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      "form": "politrucy",
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      "form": "politruka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrucy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "politruk m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧lit‧ruk"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish personal nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Polish terms derived from Russian",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Polish terms with historical senses",
        "Rhymes:Polish/itruk",
        "Rhymes:Polish/itruk/3 syllables",
        "pl:Communism",
        "pl:Male people",
        "pl:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "politruk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politruk",
          "politruk#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, historical) politruk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈlit.ruk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-itruk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "politruk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Swedish terms derived from Russian"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "политру́к"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian политру́к (politrúk)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Russian политру́к (politrúk)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruker",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukerna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politruks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "politrukernas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "politruk c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "politruk c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "political officer in a Communist country"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) political officer in a Communist country"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person with power, especially those that have received power due to political connections rather than competence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, derogatory) person with power, especially those that have received power due to political connections rather than competence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "politruk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.