"polain" meaning in All languages combined

See polain on Wiktionary

Noun [Old French]

Forms: polain oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], polainz [oblique, plural], polainz [nominative, singular], polain [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Late Latin or Vulgar Latin pullāmen, from Latin pullus (“animal young”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|LL.|-}} Late Latin, {{inh|fro|VL.|pullāmen}} Vulgar Latin pullāmen, {{inh|fro|la|pullus||animal young}} Latin pullus (“animal young”) Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} polain oblique singular, m (oblique plural polainz, nominative singular polainz, nominative plural polain)
  1. foal (young horse)
    Sense id: en-polain-fro-noun-S911O1YU
  2. a metonymic occupational name for a horsebreeder Categories (lifeform): Baby animals
    Sense id: en-polain-fro-noun-EAnTnala Disambiguation of Baby animals: 4 72 24 Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 2 73 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 73 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 74 24
  3. a nickname given to a person characterized by nervious, frisky, foal-like energy
    Sense id: en-polain-fro-noun-xgwQESjJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: poulain Related terms: poule

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xno",
            "2": "pulain"
          },
          "expansion": "Anglo-Norman: pulain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anglo-Norman: pulain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pullen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pullen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pullen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Pulliam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Pulliam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Pulliam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "poulain"
          },
          "expansion": "French: poulain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: poulain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "pullāmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin pullāmen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pullus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "animal young"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pullus (“animal young”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin or Vulgar Latin pullāmen, from Latin pullus (“animal young”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polain oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polainz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polainz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polain",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "polain oblique singular, m (oblique plural polainz, nominative singular polainz, nominative plural polain)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "poule"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foal (young horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-polain-fro-noun-S911O1YU",
      "links": [
        [
          "foal",
          "foal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 73 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 73 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 74 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 72 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fro",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "fro:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a metonymic occupational name for a horsebreeder"
      ],
      "id": "en-polain-fro-noun-EAnTnala",
      "links": [
        [
          "occupational name",
          "occupational name"
        ],
        [
          "horsebreeder",
          "horsebreeder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a nickname given to a person characterized by nervious, frisky, foal-like energy"
      ],
      "id": "en-polain-fro-noun-xgwQESjJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "nickname",
          "nickname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "poulain"
    }
  ],
  "word": "polain"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fro:Baby animals"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xno",
            "2": "pulain"
          },
          "expansion": "Anglo-Norman: pulain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anglo-Norman: pulain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pullen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pullen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pullen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Pulliam",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Pulliam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Pulliam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "poulain"
          },
          "expansion": "French: poulain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: poulain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "pullāmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin pullāmen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pullus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "animal young"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pullus (“animal young”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin or Vulgar Latin pullāmen, from Latin pullus (“animal young”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polain oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polainz",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polainz",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polain",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "polain oblique singular, m (oblique plural polainz, nominative singular polainz, nominative plural polain)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "poule"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foal (young horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foal",
          "foal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a metonymic occupational name for a horsebreeder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "occupational name",
          "occupational name"
        ],
        [
          "horsebreeder",
          "horsebreeder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a nickname given to a person characterized by nervious, frisky, foal-like energy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nickname",
          "nickname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "poulain"
    }
  ],
  "word": "polain"
}

Download raw JSONL data for polain meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'polain oblique singular or', originally 'polain oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "polain"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "polain",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'polain oblique singular or', originally 'polain oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "polain"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "polain",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'polain oblique singular or' in 'polain oblique singular, m (oblique plural polainz, nominative singular polainz, nominative plural polain)'",
  "path": [
    "polain"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "polain",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.