See podkopać on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "pod-", "3": "kopać" }, "expansion": "pod- + kopać", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From pod- + kopać.", "forms": [ { "form": "podkopywać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ap-IX", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "podkopać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "podkopię", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopiemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "podkopiesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopiecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "podkopie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopią", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopie się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "podkopałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m podkopał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m podkopała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m podkopało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy podkopali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "podkopałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy podkopały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "podkopałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś podkopał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś podkopała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś podkopało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście podkopali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "podkopałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście podkopały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "podkopał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "podkopały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "podkopałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym podkopał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym podkopała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym podkopało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy podkopali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "podkopałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy podkopały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "podkopałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś podkopał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś podkopała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś podkopało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście podkopali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "podkopałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście podkopały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "podkopałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by podkopał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by podkopała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by podkopało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by podkopali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "podkopałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by podkopały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech podkopię", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "podkop", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech podkopie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech podkopią", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "podkopane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "podkopawszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "podkopanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "impf": "podkopywać" }, "expansion": "podkopać pf (imperfective podkopywać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pod‧ko‧pać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "podko", "2": "p", "3": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap-IX" }, { "args": { "1": "podkopać", "2": "podkopię", "3": "podkopie", "4": "podkopią", "5": "podkopa", "6": "podkopa", "7": "podkopa", "8": "podkop", "ap": "podkopawszy", "ip": "podkopano", "pp": "podkopan", "pp2": "podkopani", "vn": "podkopanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to dig under, to excavate" ], "id": "en-podkopać-pl-verb-HzDT59fY", "links": [ [ "dig", "dig" ], [ "excavate", "excavate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to dig under, to excavate" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to undermine" ], "id": "en-podkopać-pl-verb-pe1LVV-W", "links": [ [ "undermine", "undermine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figuratively) to undermine" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 7 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 22 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms prefixed with pod-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to dig one's way under" ], "id": "en-podkopać-pl-verb-zBlWfVDo", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "dig", "dig" ], [ "under", "under" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to dig one's way under" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɔtˈkɔ.pat͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔpat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "podkopać" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Polish 3-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish lemmas", "Polish perfective verbs", "Polish terms prefixed with pod-", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔpat͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔpat͡ɕ/3 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "pod-", "3": "kopać" }, "expansion": "pod- + kopać", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From pod- + kopać.", "forms": [ { "form": "podkopywać", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ap-IX", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "podkopać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "podkopię", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopiemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "podkopiesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopiecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "podkopie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopią", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopie się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "podkopałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m podkopał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m podkopała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m podkopało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy podkopali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "podkopałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy podkopały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "podkopałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś podkopał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś podkopała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś podkopało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście podkopali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "podkopałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście podkopały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "podkopał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "podkopały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "podkopałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym podkopał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym podkopała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym podkopało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy podkopali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "podkopałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy podkopały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "podkopałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś podkopał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś podkopała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś podkopało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście podkopali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "podkopałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście podkopały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "podkopałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by podkopał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by podkopała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by podkopało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by podkopali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "podkopałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by podkopały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech podkopię", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "podkop", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech podkopie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech podkopią", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "podkopany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "podkopani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "podkopane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "podkopawszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "podkopanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pf", "impf": "podkopywać" }, "expansion": "podkopać pf (imperfective podkopywać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pod‧ko‧pać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "podko", "2": "p", "3": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap-IX" }, { "args": { "1": "podkopać", "2": "podkopię", "3": "podkopie", "4": "podkopią", "5": "podkopa", "6": "podkopa", "7": "podkopa", "8": "podkop", "ap": "podkopawszy", "ip": "podkopano", "pp": "podkopan", "pp2": "podkopani", "vn": "podkopanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to dig under, to excavate" ], "links": [ [ "dig", "dig" ], [ "excavate", "excavate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to dig under, to excavate" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to undermine" ], "links": [ [ "undermine", "undermine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figuratively) to undermine" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "perfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to dig one's way under" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "dig", "dig" ], [ "under", "under" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to dig one's way under" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɔtˈkɔ.pat͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔpat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "podkopać" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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