"pluta" meaning in All languages combined

See pluta on Wiktionary

Noun [Lithuanian]

IPA: [pɫʊˈt̪ɐ] (note: plutà), [ˈpɫʊt̪ɐ] (note: plùta)
Etymology: Cognate with Polish płeć (“gender, originally: skin”) and Russian плоть (plotʹ, “flesh”). Etymology templates: {{cog|pl|płeć||gender, originally: skin}} Polish płeć (“gender, originally: skin”), {{cog|ru|плоть||flesh}} Russian плоть (plotʹ, “flesh”) Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|plùtos||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=f|g2=|head=plutà}} plutà f (plural plùtos), {{lt-noun|f|plùtos|4|head=plutà}} plutà f (plural plùtos) stress pattern 4 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|plutà|plùtos|plutõs|plutų̃|plùtai|plutóms|plùtą|plutàs|plutà|plutomìs|plutojè|plutosè|plùta|plùtos}} Forms: plutà [canonical, feminine, stress-pattern-4], plùtos [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], plutà [nominative, singular], plùtos [nominative, plural], plutõs [genitive, singular], plutų̃ [genitive, plural], plùtai [dative, singular], plutóms [dative, plural], plùtą [accusative, singular], plutàs [accusative, plural], plutà [instrumental, singular], plutomìs [instrumental, plural], plutojè [locative, singular], plutosè [locative, plural], plùta [singular, vocative], plùtos [plural, vocative]
  1. rind (especially of bread)
    Sense id: en-pluta-lt-noun-qqyjdZA~
  2. (figuratively) something hard and covering another things; crust Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-pluta-lt-noun-PaR2GJI4 Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 34 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: luoba Derived forms: plutẽlė [diminutive, noun] Related terms: kevalas, kiautas, lukštas, sluoksnis, šašas, žievė

Noun [Romanian]

Head templates: {{head|ro|noun form}} pluta
  1. definite nominative/accusative singular of plută Tags: accusative, definite, form-of, nominative, singular Form of: plută
    Sense id: en-pluta-ro-noun-KnZvw-Lb Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

IPA: /plûta/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pluto, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *plauˀtá, from Proto-Indo-European *plowtóm, from *plewt-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*pluto|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pluto, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*pluto}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pluto, {{inh|sh|ine-bsl-pro|*plauˀtá}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *plauˀtá, {{inh|sh|ine-pro||*plowtóm}} Proto-Indo-European *plowtóm, {{m|sla-pro|*plewt-}} *plewt- Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=plȕta}} plȕta f (Cyrillic spelling плу̏та) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|pluta|plute|plute|pluta|pluti|plutama|plutu|plute|pluto|plute|pluti|plutama|plutom|plutama}} Forms: plȕta [canonical, feminine], плу̏та [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], pluta [nominative, singular], plute [nominative, plural], plute [genitive, singular], pluta [genitive, plural], pluti [dative, singular], plutama [dative, plural], plutu [accusative, singular], plute [accusative, plural], pluto [singular, vocative], plute [plural, vocative], pluti [locative, singular], plutama [locative, plural], plutom [instrumental, singular], plutama [instrumental, plural]
  1. cork, the bast of the cork oak Synonyms: plȕto Derived forms: plȗtnjī (english: cork …), plȗtnjāk (english: cork oak), plùtača (english: cork stopple, as to fasten boats), plȕtast (english: like cork), plȕtav (english: like cork)
    Sense id: en-pluta-sh-noun-KrpjOye1 Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 81 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: плута [Cyrillic]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{sh-verb-form}} pluta (Cyrillic spelling плута)
  1. third-person singular present of plutati Tags: form-of, present, singular, third-person Form of: plutati Categories (topical): Natural materials
    Sense id: en-pluta-sh-verb-G1v7v2jh Disambiguation of Natural materials: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Slovene]

IPA: /plùːta/
Etymology: Borrowed in the 18ᵗʰ century from Serbo-Croatian plȕta, when it still had this form in Croatian and not like now after twentieth-century schisms plȕto. Etymology templates: {{der|sl|sh|plȕta}} Serbo-Croatian plȕta, {{m|sh|plȕto}} plȕto Head templates: {{sl-noun|plúta|f}} plúta f Inflection templates: {{sl-decl-noun-f|plút}} Forms: plúta [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks., no-table-tags [table-tags], plúta [nominative, singular], plúti [dual, nominative], plúte [nominative, plural], plúte [genitive, singular], plút [dual, genitive], plút [genitive, plural], plúti [dative, singular], plútama [dative, dual], plútam [dative, plural], plúto [accusative, singular], plúti [accusative, dual], plúte [accusative, plural], plúti [locative, singular], plútah [dual, locative], plútah [locative, plural], plúto [instrumental, singular], plútama [dual, instrumental], plútami [instrumental, plural]
  1. cork, the bast of the cork oak Categories (topical): Natural materials

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pluta meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "plutẽlė"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "płeć",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gender, originally: skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish płeć (“gender, originally: skin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "плоть",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flesh"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian плоть (plotʹ, “flesh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Polish płeć (“gender, originally: skin”) and Russian плоть (plotʹ, “flesh”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plutà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plùtos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-a-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plùtos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutõs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plùtai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutóms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plùtą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutàs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutomìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutojè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plùta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plùtos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "plùtos",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "plutà"
      },
      "expansion": "plutà f (plural plùtos)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "plùtos",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "plutà"
      },
      "expansion": "plutà f (plural plùtos) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plutà",
        "10": "plutomìs",
        "11": "plutojè",
        "12": "plutosè",
        "13": "plùta",
        "14": "plùtos",
        "2": "plùtos",
        "3": "plutõs",
        "4": "plutų̃",
        "5": "plùtai",
        "6": "plutóms",
        "7": "plùtą",
        "8": "plutàs",
        "9": "plutà"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kevalas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kiautas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lukštas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sluoksnis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "šašas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "žievė"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rind (especially of bread)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pluta-lt-noun-qqyjdZA~",
      "links": [
        [
          "rind",
          "rind#English"
        ],
        [
          "bread",
          "bread#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Earth's crust",
          "text": "Žemės pluta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something hard and covering another things; crust"
      ],
      "id": "en-pluta-lt-noun-PaR2GJI4",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) something hard and covering another things; crust"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɫʊˈt̪ɐ]",
      "note": "plutà"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɫʊt̪ɐ]",
      "note": "plùta"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "luoba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pluta"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "pluta",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "plută"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite nominative/accusative singular of plută"
      ],
      "id": "en-pluta-ro-noun-KnZvw-Lb",
      "links": [
        [
          "plută",
          "plută#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pluta"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "плу́та",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: плу́та (plúta)\n→ Romanian: plută",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: плу́та (plúta)\n→ Romanian: plută"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "плута",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: плута (pluta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: плута (pluta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "plȕta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: plȕta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: plȕta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pluto",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pluto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pluto"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pluto",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*plauˀtá"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *plauˀtá",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*plowtóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plowtóm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*plewt-"
      },
      "expansion": "*plewt-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pluto, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *plauˀtá, from Proto-Indo-European *plowtóm, from *plewt-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plȕta",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плу̏та",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plute",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plute",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plute",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plute",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "plȕta"
      },
      "expansion": "plȕta f (Cyrillic spelling плу̏та)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pluta",
        "10": "plute",
        "11": "pluti",
        "12": "plutama",
        "13": "plutom",
        "14": "plutama",
        "2": "plute",
        "3": "plute",
        "4": "pluta",
        "5": "pluti",
        "6": "plutama",
        "7": "plutu",
        "8": "plute",
        "9": "pluto"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "cork …",
          "word": "plȗtnjī"
        },
        {
          "english": "cork oak",
          "word": "plȗtnjāk"
        },
        {
          "english": "cork stopple, as to fasten boats",
          "word": "plùtača"
        },
        {
          "english": "like cork",
          "word": "plȕtast"
        },
        {
          "english": "like cork",
          "word": "plȕtav"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cork, the bast of the cork oak"
      ],
      "id": "en-pluta-sh-noun-KrpjOye1",
      "links": [
        [
          "cork",
          "cork"
        ],
        [
          "bast",
          "bast"
        ],
        [
          "cork oak",
          "cork oak"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "plȕto"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plûta/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pluta"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "плута",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pluta (Cyrillic spelling плута)",
      "name": "sh-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Natural materials",
          "orig": "sh:Natural materials",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "plutati"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present of plutati"
      ],
      "id": "en-pluta-sh-verb-G1v7v2jh",
      "links": [
        [
          "plutati",
          "plutati#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pluta"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "plȕta"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian plȕta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "plȕto"
      },
      "expansion": "plȕto",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed in the 18ᵗʰ century from Serbo-Croatian plȕta, when it still had this form in Croatian and not like now after twentieth-century schisms plȕto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plúta",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plút",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plút",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plútama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plútam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plútah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plútah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plútama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plútami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plúta",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "plúta f",
      "name": "sl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plút"
      },
      "name": "sl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sl",
          "name": "Natural materials",
          "orig": "sl:Natural materials",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cork, the bast of the cork oak"
      ],
      "id": "en-pluta-sl-noun-KrpjOye1",
      "links": [
        [
          "cork",
          "cork"
        ],
        [
          "bast",
          "bast"
        ],
        [
          "cork oak",
          "cork oak"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plùːta/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pluta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian feminine nouns",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian nouns",
    "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "plutẽlė"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "płeć",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gender, originally: skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish płeć (“gender, originally: skin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "плоть",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flesh"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian плоть (plotʹ, “flesh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Polish płeć (“gender, originally: skin”) and Russian плоть (plotʹ, “flesh”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plutà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plùtos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-a-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plùtos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutõs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plùtai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutóms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plùtą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutàs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutomìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutojè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plùta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plùtos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "plùtos",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "plutà"
      },
      "expansion": "plutà f (plural plùtos)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "plùtos",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "plutà"
      },
      "expansion": "plutà f (plural plùtos) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plutà",
        "10": "plutomìs",
        "11": "plutojè",
        "12": "plutosè",
        "13": "plùta",
        "14": "plùtos",
        "2": "plùtos",
        "3": "plutõs",
        "4": "plutų̃",
        "5": "plùtai",
        "6": "plutóms",
        "7": "plùtą",
        "8": "plutàs",
        "9": "plutà"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kevalas"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiautas"
    },
    {
      "word": "lukštas"
    },
    {
      "word": "sluoksnis"
    },
    {
      "word": "šašas"
    },
    {
      "word": "žievė"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rind (especially of bread)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rind",
          "rind#English"
        ],
        [
          "bread",
          "bread#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Earth's crust",
          "text": "Žemės pluta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something hard and covering another things; crust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) something hard and covering another things; crust"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɫʊˈt̪ɐ]",
      "note": "plutà"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɫʊt̪ɐ]",
      "note": "plùta"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "luoba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pluta"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "pluta",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian non-lemma forms",
        "Romanian noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "plută"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite nominative/accusative singular of plută"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plută",
          "plută#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pluta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Serbo-Croatian verb forms",
    "sh:Natural materials"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "cork …",
      "word": "plȗtnjī"
    },
    {
      "english": "cork oak",
      "word": "plȗtnjāk"
    },
    {
      "english": "cork stopple, as to fasten boats",
      "word": "plùtača"
    },
    {
      "english": "like cork",
      "word": "plȕtast"
    },
    {
      "english": "like cork",
      "word": "plȕtav"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "плу́та",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: плу́та (plúta)\n→ Romanian: plută",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: плу́та (plúta)\n→ Romanian: plută"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "плута",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: плута (pluta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: плута (pluta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "plȕta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: plȕta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: plȕta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pluto",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pluto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pluto"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pluto",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*plauˀtá"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *plauˀtá",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*plowtóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plowtóm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*plewt-"
      },
      "expansion": "*plewt-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pluto, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *plauˀtá, from Proto-Indo-European *plowtóm, from *plewt-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plȕta",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плу̏та",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plute",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plute",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plute",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plute",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plutama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "plȕta"
      },
      "expansion": "plȕta f (Cyrillic spelling плу̏та)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pluta",
        "10": "plute",
        "11": "pluti",
        "12": "plutama",
        "13": "plutom",
        "14": "plutama",
        "2": "plute",
        "3": "plute",
        "4": "pluta",
        "5": "pluti",
        "6": "plutama",
        "7": "plutu",
        "8": "plute",
        "9": "pluto"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cork, the bast of the cork oak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cork",
          "cork"
        ],
        [
          "bast",
          "bast"
        ],
        [
          "cork oak",
          "cork oak"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plûta/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "plȕto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pluta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
    "Serbo-Croatian verb forms",
    "sh:Natural materials"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "плута",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pluta (Cyrillic spelling плута)",
      "name": "sh-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "plutati"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present of plutati"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plutati",
          "plutati#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pluta"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "plȕta"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian plȕta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "plȕto"
      },
      "expansion": "plȕto",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed in the 18ᵗʰ century from Serbo-Croatian plȕta, when it still had this form in Croatian and not like now after twentieth-century schisms plȕto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plúta",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plút",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plút",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plútama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plútam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plútah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plútah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plútama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plútami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plúta",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "plúta f",
      "name": "sl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plút"
      },
      "name": "sl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Slovene 2-syllable words",
        "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovene entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Slovene feminine a-stem nouns",
        "Slovene feminine nouns",
        "Slovene lemmas",
        "Slovene nouns",
        "Slovene terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
        "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "sl:Natural materials"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cork, the bast of the cork oak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cork",
          "cork"
        ],
        [
          "bast",
          "bast"
        ],
        [
          "cork oak",
          "cork oak"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plùːta/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pluta"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.