See plovier on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for plovier meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pluvier"
},
"expansion": "French: pluvier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pluvier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pluvier",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: pluvier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: pluvier"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "plevier"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: plevier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: plevier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "plover",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: plover, plewer, pluver, pluwer; plovere, ploware, plowere\nEnglish: plover\nScots: pliver, plivver",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: plover, plewer, pluver, pluwer; plovere, ploware, plowere\nEnglish: plover\nScots: pliver, plivver"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pluviārius",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pluviārius",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pluviārius"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Medieval Latin pluviārius",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pluvia",
"t": "rain"
},
"expansion": "Latin pluvia (“rain”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Medieval Latin pluviārius, probably from Latin pluvia (“rain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plovier oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ploviers",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ploviers",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plovier",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "plovier oblique singular, m (oblique plural ploviers, nominative singular ploviers, nominative plural plovier)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "fro:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide",
"roman": "Peissoit sor son poing l'esprevier",
"text": "Qui de l'alete d'un plovier",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plover (bird)"
],
"id": "en-plovier-fro-noun-oMCGrjAy",
"links": [
[
"plover",
"plover"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plover"
},
{
"word": "pluvier"
}
]
}
],
"word": "plovier"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pluvier"
},
"expansion": "French: pluvier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pluvier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pluvier",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: pluvier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: pluvier"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "plevier"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: plevier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: plevier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "plover",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: plover, plewer, pluver, pluwer; plovere, ploware, plowere\nEnglish: plover\nScots: pliver, plivver",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: plover, plewer, pluver, pluwer; plovere, ploware, plowere\nEnglish: plover\nScots: pliver, plivver"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pluviārius",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pluviārius",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pluviārius"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Medieval Latin pluviārius",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pluvia",
"t": "rain"
},
"expansion": "Latin pluvia (“rain”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Medieval Latin pluviārius, probably from Latin pluvia (“rain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plovier oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ploviers",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ploviers",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plovier",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "plovier oblique singular, m (oblique plural ploviers, nominative singular ploviers, nominative plural plovier)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Medieval Latin",
"Old French terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Old French quotations",
"fro:Birds"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide",
"roman": "Peissoit sor son poing l'esprevier",
"text": "Qui de l'alete d'un plovier",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plover (bird)"
],
"links": [
[
"plover",
"plover"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plover"
},
{
"word": "pluvier"
}
],
"word": "plovier"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'plovier oblique singular or', originally 'plovier oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"plovier"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plovier",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'plovier oblique singular or', originally 'plovier oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"plovier"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plovier",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'plovier oblique singular or' in 'plovier oblique singular, m (oblique plural ploviers, nominative singular ploviers, nominative plural plovier)'",
"path": [
"plovier"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plovier",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.