See plen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for plen meaning in All languages combined (18.4kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "la", "3": "plēnus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin plēnus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "la", "3": "plēnus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin plēnus", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin plēnus.", "forms": [ { "form": "plena", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "plens", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plenas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "f": "plena" }, "expansion": "plen (feminine plena, masculine plural plens, feminine plural plenas)", "name": "an-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "plen" ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Belsetán Aragonese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chistabín Aragonese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "full" ], "id": "en-plen-an-adj-oYuGmy6B", "links": [ [ "full", "full" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Belsetán, Chistabín) full" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈplen/" }, { "rhymes": "-en" } ], "word": "plen" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "plenění" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "plenit" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "plen", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Czech plen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "plen" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech plen", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pelnъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelnъ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pel-", "4": "", "5": "to earn, to sell" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to earn, to sell”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech plen, from Proto-Slavic *pelnъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to earn, to sell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "plen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plenu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plenů", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plenu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plenům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "pleny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "plenu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plenech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plenem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "plen m inan", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 38 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "plundering, looting (act of stealing or confiscating assets by an army from unarmed enemy citizens in time of war)" ], "id": "en-plen-cs-noun-~-eBt7kN", "links": [ [ "plundering", "plundering" ], [ "looting", "looting" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 38 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 54 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cs", "name": "Crime", "orig": "cs:Crime", "parents": [ "Criminal law", "Society", "Law", "All topics", "Justice", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 56 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cs", "name": "War", "orig": "cs:War", "parents": [ "Conflict", "Military", "Violence", "Human behaviour", "Society", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "loot, plunder, booty (assets taken by an army from unarmed enemy citizens in time of war)" ], "id": "en-plen-cs-noun-X8MOF5~d", "links": [ [ "loot", "loot" ], [ "plunder", "plunder" ], [ "booty", "booty" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈplɛn]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "drancování" } ], "word": "plen" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "plen f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 38 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "plena" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of plena" ], "id": "en-plen-cs-noun-hxo5X5EV", "links": [ [ "plena", "plena#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈplɛn]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" } ], "word": "plen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "plēnus" }, "expansion": "Latin plēnus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin plēnus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "plen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "plenece" } ], "glosses": [ "full" ], "id": "en-plen-fur-adj-oYuGmy6B", "links": [ [ "full", "full" ] ] } ], "word": "plen" } { "forms": [ { "form": "plus plen", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "le plus plen", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "10": "le {{{sup2}}}", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "comparative", "6": "plus plen", "7": "superlative", "8": "le plus plen", "9": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "plen (comparative plus plen, superlative le plus plen)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "plen (comparative plus plen, superlative le plus plen)", "name": "ia-adj" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "full" ], "id": "en-plen-ia-adj-oYuGmy6B", "links": [ [ "full", "full" ] ] } ], "word": "plen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "en", "3": "plain" }, "expansion": "English plain", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "fr", "3": "plaine" }, "expansion": "French plaine", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "plan" }, "expansion": "plan", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From English plain and French plaine; related to plan.", "forms": [ { "form": "plenen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plener", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plenene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "plenklipper" } ], "glosses": [ "a lawn" ], "id": "en-plen-nb-noun-xmvYM9zL", "links": [ [ "lawn", "lawn#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "gressplen" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:plen" ] } ], "word": "plen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "en", "3": "plain" }, "expansion": "English plain", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "fr", "3": "plaine" }, "expansion": "French plaine", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "plan" }, "expansion": "plan", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From English plain and French plaine; related to plan.", "forms": [ { "form": "plenen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plenar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plenane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a lawn" ], "id": "en-plen-nn-noun-xmvYM9zL", "links": [ [ "lawn", "lawn#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "plen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "ple" }, "expansion": "ple", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "plēnus" }, "expansion": "Latin plēnus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ple" }, "expansion": "Catalan ple", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "plein" }, "expansion": "French plein", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pieno" }, "expansion": "Italian pieno", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan (compare the form ple), from Latin plēnus. Cognates include Catalan ple, French plein and Italian pieno.", "forms": [ { "form": "plena", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plens", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plenas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "10": "", "11": "feminine plural", "12": "plenas", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "feminine singular", "6": "plena", "7": "masculine plural", "8": "plens", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "f|s", "f3accel-form": "m|p", "f4accel-form": "m|p", "f5accel-form": "f|p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "plen m (feminine singular plena, masculine plural plens, feminine plural plenas)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "f": "plena" }, "expansion": "plen m (feminine singular plena, masculine plural plens, feminine plural plenas)", "name": "oc-adj" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "emplenar" }, { "word": "plenament" }, { "word": "en plen" }, { "word": "plenor" }, { "word": "plenitud" } ], "glosses": [ "full" ], "id": "en-plen-oc-adj-oYuGmy6B", "links": [ [ "full", "full" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-plen.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-plen.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-plen.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-plen.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-plen.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "plen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "plenum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin plenum", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "plenum" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plenum", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plenum.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "plen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un plen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plenul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui plen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plenului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plenule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "plen n (uncountable)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "plenelor", "gpi": "plene", "gsd": "plenului", "gsi": "plen", "n": "sg", "npd": "plenele", "npi": "plene", "nsd": "plenul", "nsi": "plen", "vp": "plenelor", "vs": "plenule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun-single" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "plenum" ], "id": "en-plen-ro-noun-kzMuQ3XG", "links": [ [ "plenum", "plenum" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "plen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "", "3": "*plěnъ" }, "expansion": "*plěnъ", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pelnъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelnъ", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier *plěnъ, from Proto-Slavic *pelnъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "plȇn", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "пле̑н", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "plen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plenu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "plenu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plenom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "plȇn" }, "expansion": "plȇn m (Cyrillic spelling пле̑н)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "plen", "2": "plena", "3": "plenu", "4": "plen", "5": "plene", "6": "plenu", "7": "plenom" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun-unc" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "booty, plunder" ], "id": "en-plen-sh-noun-X2ulk~3Z", "links": [ [ "booty", "booty" ], [ "plunder", "plunder" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "prey" ], "id": "en-plen-sh-noun-6yMpjf-4", "links": [ [ "prey", "prey" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/plêːn/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Ijekavian" ], "word": "plijȇn" } ], "word": "plen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fr", "3": "plein", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French plein", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fr", "3": "plein" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French plein", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "lleno" }, "expansion": "Doublet of lleno", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French plein. Doublet of lleno.", "forms": [ { "form": "plens", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pl": "plens" }, "expansion": "plen m or f (masculine and feminine plural plens)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Louisiana Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "much, a lot" ], "id": "en-plen-es-adj-vW06TQta", "links": [ [ "much", "much" ], [ "a lot", "a lot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Louisiana) much, a lot" ], "tags": [ "Louisiana", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "plen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fr", "3": "plein", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French plein", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fr", "3": "plein" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French plein", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "lleno" }, "expansion": "Doublet of lleno", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French plein. Doublet of lleno.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "plen", "name": "es-adv" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Louisiana Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "much, a lot" ], "id": "en-plen-es-adv-vW06TQta", "links": [ [ "much", "much" ], [ "a lot", "a lot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Louisiana) much, a lot" ], "tags": [ "Louisiana" ] } ], "word": "plen" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "la", "3": "plēnus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin plēnus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "la", "3": "plēnus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin plēnus", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin plēnus.", "forms": [ { "form": "plena", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "plens", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plenas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "f": "plena" }, "expansion": "plen (feminine plena, masculine plural plens, feminine plural plenas)", "name": "an-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "plen" ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Aragonese adjectives", "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "Aragonese lemmas", "Aragonese terms derived from Latin", "Aragonese terms inherited from Latin", "Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Belsetán Aragonese", "Chistabín Aragonese", "Rhymes:Aragonese/en", "Rhymes:Aragonese/en/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "full" ], "links": [ [ "full", "full" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Belsetán, Chistabín) full" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈplen/" }, { "rhymes": "-en" } ], "word": "plen" } { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns", "Czech inanimate nouns", "Czech lemmas", "Czech masculine inanimate nouns", "Czech masculine nouns", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech noun forms", "Czech nouns", "Czech terms derived from Old Czech", "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Czech/ɛn", "Rhymes:Czech/ɛn/1 syllable", "cs:Crime", "cs:War" ], "derived": [ { "word": "plenění" }, { "word": "plenit" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "plen", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Czech plen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "plen" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech plen", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pelnъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelnъ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pel-", "4": "", "5": "to earn, to sell" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to earn, to sell”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech plen, from Proto-Slavic *pelnъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to earn, to sell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "plen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plenu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plenů", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plenu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plenům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "pleny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "plenu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plenech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plenem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pleny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "plen m inan", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "plundering, looting (act of stealing or confiscating assets by an army from unarmed enemy citizens in time of war)" ], "links": [ [ "plundering", "plundering" ], [ "looting", "looting" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "loot, plunder, booty (assets taken by an army from unarmed enemy citizens in time of war)" ], "links": [ [ "loot", "loot" ], [ "plunder", "plunder" ], [ "booty", "booty" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈplɛn]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "drancování" } ], "word": "plen" } { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech noun forms", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Czech/ɛn", "Rhymes:Czech/ɛn/1 syllable", "cs:Crime", "cs:War" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "plen f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "plena" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of plena" ], "links": [ [ "plena", "plena#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈplɛn]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛn" } ], "word": "plen" } { "derived": [ { "word": "plenece" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "plēnus" }, "expansion": "Latin plēnus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin plēnus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "plen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Friulian adjectives", "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "Friulian lemmas", "Friulian terms derived from Latin", "Friulian terms inherited from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "full" ], "links": [ [ "full", "full" ] ] } ], "word": "plen" } { "forms": [ { "form": "plus plen", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "le plus plen", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "10": "le {{{sup2}}}", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "comparative", "6": "plus plen", "7": "superlative", "8": "le plus plen", "9": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "plen (comparative plus plen, superlative le plus plen)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "plen (comparative plus plen, superlative le plus plen)", "name": "ia-adj" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Interlingua adjectives", "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "Interlingua lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "full" ], "links": [ [ "full", "full" ] ] } ], "word": "plen" } { "derived": [ { "word": "plenklipper" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "en", "3": "plain" }, "expansion": "English plain", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "fr", "3": "plaine" }, "expansion": "French plaine", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "plan" }, "expansion": "plan", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From English plain and French plaine; related to plan.", "forms": [ { "form": "plenen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plener", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plenene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from English", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from French" ], "glosses": [ "a lawn" ], "links": [ [ "lawn", "lawn#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:plen" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "gressplen" } ], "word": "plen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "en", "3": "plain" }, "expansion": "English plain", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "fr", "3": "plaine" }, "expansion": "French plaine", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "plan" }, "expansion": "plan", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From English plain and French plaine; related to plan.", "forms": [ { "form": "plenen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plenar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plenane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from English", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from French" ], "glosses": [ "a lawn" ], "links": [ [ "lawn", "lawn#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "plen" } { "derived": [ { "word": "emplenar" }, { "word": "plenament" }, { "word": "en plen" }, { "word": "plenor" }, { "word": "plenitud" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "ple" }, "expansion": "ple", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "plēnus" }, "expansion": "Latin plēnus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ple" }, "expansion": "Catalan ple", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "plein" }, "expansion": "French plein", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pieno" }, "expansion": "Italian pieno", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan (compare the form ple), from Latin plēnus. Cognates include Catalan ple, French plein and Italian pieno.", "forms": [ { "form": "plena", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plens", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "plenas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "10": "", "11": "feminine plural", "12": "plenas", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "feminine singular", "6": "plena", "7": "masculine plural", "8": "plens", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "f|s", "f3accel-form": "m|p", "f4accel-form": "m|p", "f5accel-form": "f|p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "plen m (feminine singular plena, masculine plural plens, feminine plural plenas)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "f": "plena" }, "expansion": "plen m (feminine singular plena, masculine plural plens, feminine plural plenas)", "name": "oc-adj" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Occitan adjectives", "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Occitan lemmas", "Occitan terms derived from Latin", "Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan", "Occitan terms inherited from Latin", "Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan", "Occitan terms with audio links" ], "glosses": [ "full" ], "links": [ [ "full", "full" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-plen.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-plen.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-plen.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-plen.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-plen.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "plen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "plenum", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin plenum", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "plenum" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin plenum", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plenum.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "plen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un plen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plenul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui plen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plenului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plenule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "plen n (uncountable)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "plenelor", "gpi": "plene", "gsd": "plenului", "gsi": "plen", "n": "sg", "npd": "plenele", "npi": "plene", "nsd": "plenul", "nsi": "plen", "vp": "plenelor", "vs": "plenule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun-single" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "plenum" ], "links": [ [ "plenum", "plenum" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "plen" } { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "", "3": "*plěnъ" }, "expansion": "*plěnъ", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pelnъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelnъ", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier *plěnъ, from Proto-Slavic *pelnъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "plȇn", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "пле̑н", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "plen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plenu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plene", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "plenu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "plenom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "plȇn" }, "expansion": "plȇn m (Cyrillic spelling пле̑н)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "plen", "2": "plena", "3": "plenu", "4": "plen", "5": "plene", "6": "plenu", "7": "plenom" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun-unc" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "booty, plunder" ], "links": [ [ "booty", "booty" ], [ "plunder", "plunder" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "prey" ], "links": [ [ "prey", "prey" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/plêːn/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Ijekavian" ], "word": "plijȇn" } ], "word": "plen" } { "categories": [ "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish adverbs", "Spanish doublets", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish epicene adjectives", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish terms borrowed from French", "Spanish terms derived from French" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fr", "3": "plein", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French plein", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fr", "3": "plein" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French plein", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "lleno" }, "expansion": "Doublet of lleno", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French plein. Doublet of lleno.", "forms": [ { "form": "plens", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pl": "plens" }, "expansion": "plen m or f (masculine and feminine plural plens)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Louisiana Spanish" ], "glosses": [ "much, a lot" ], "links": [ [ "much", "much" ], [ "a lot", "a lot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Louisiana) much, a lot" ], "tags": [ "Louisiana", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "plen" } { "categories": [ "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish adverbs", "Spanish doublets", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish epicene adjectives", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish terms borrowed from French", "Spanish terms derived from French" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fr", "3": "plein", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French plein", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fr", "3": "plein" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French plein", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "lleno" }, "expansion": "Doublet of lleno", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French plein. Doublet of lleno.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "plen", "name": "es-adv" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Louisiana Spanish" ], "glosses": [ "much, a lot" ], "links": [ [ "much", "much" ], [ "a lot", "a lot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Louisiana) much, a lot" ], "tags": [ "Louisiana" ] } ], "word": "plen" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.