See platysma on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for platysma meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "platysma"
},
"expansion": "New Latin platysma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πλᾰ́τῠσμᾰ",
"4": "",
"5": "flat object"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πλᾰ́τῠσμᾰ (plátusma, “flat object”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πλᾰτῠ́νω",
"3": "-μᾰ",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "widen",
"t2": "nominal suffix"
},
"expansion": "πλᾰτῠ́νω (platúnō, “widen”) + -μᾰ (-ma, “nominal suffix”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin platysma, from Ancient Greek πλᾰ́τῠσμᾰ (plátusma, “flat object”), from πλᾰτῠ́νω (platúnō, “widen”) + -μᾰ (-ma, “nominal suffix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "platysmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platysmata",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "platysmata"
},
"expansion": "platysma (plural platysmas or platysmata)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Muscles",
"orig": "en:Muscles",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "platysmal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A broad sheet of muscle that is situated on each side of the neck immediately under the superficial fascia belonging to the group of facial muscles, extends from the collar bone to the angle of the jaw and overlaps the sternocleidomastoid; it is innervated by the facial nerve, draws the lower lip and the corner of the mouth to the side and down, and when moved forcefully expands the neck and draws its skin upward."
],
"id": "en-platysma-en-noun-d9CoqnAt",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"superficial",
"superficial"
],
[
"fascia",
"fascia"
],
[
"collar bone",
"collar bone"
],
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
],
[
"sternocleidomastoid",
"sternocleidomastoid"
],
[
"innervate",
"innervate"
],
[
"facial nerve",
"facial nerve"
],
[
"lower lip",
"lower lip"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"expand",
"expand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A broad sheet of muscle that is situated on each side of the neck immediately under the superficial fascia belonging to the group of facial muscles, extends from the collar bone to the angle of the jaw and overlaps the sternocleidomastoid; it is innervated by the facial nerve, draws the lower lip and the corner of the mouth to the side and down, and when moved forcefully expands the neck and draws its skin upward."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "muscle",
"word": "頸闊肌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jǐngkuòjī",
"sense": "muscle",
"word": "颈阔肌"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plátysma",
"sense": "muscle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλάτυσμα"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"platysma muscle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pləˈtɪz.mə/"
}
],
"word": "platysma"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "platysma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: platysma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: platysma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πλᾰ́τῠσμᾰ",
"4": "",
"5": "flat object"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πλᾰ́τῠσμᾰ (plátusma, “flat object”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πλᾰτῠ́νω",
"3": "-μᾰ",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "widen",
"t2": "nominal suffix"
},
"expansion": "πλᾰτῠ́νω (platúnō, “widen”) + -μᾰ (-ma, “nominal suffix”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πλᾰ́τῠσμᾰ (plátusma, “flat object”), from πλᾰτῠ́νω (platúnō, “widen”) + -μᾰ (-ma, “nominal suffix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "platysmatis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "platysma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platysmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platysmatis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platysmatum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platysmatī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platysmatibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platysma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platysmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platysmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platysmatibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platysma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "platysmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "platysma<3>"
},
"expansion": "platysma n (genitive platysmatis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "platysma<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"platysma muscle"
],
"id": "en-platysma-la-noun-rb-YqX7J",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"platysma",
"#English"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) platysma muscle"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-3",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plaˈtys.ma/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɫ̪äˈt̪ʏs̠mä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/plaˈtis.ma/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pläˈt̪izmä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "platysma"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "platysmal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "platysma"
},
"expansion": "New Latin platysma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πλᾰ́τῠσμᾰ",
"4": "",
"5": "flat object"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πλᾰ́τῠσμᾰ (plátusma, “flat object”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πλᾰτῠ́νω",
"3": "-μᾰ",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "widen",
"t2": "nominal suffix"
},
"expansion": "πλᾰτῠ́νω (platúnō, “widen”) + -μᾰ (-ma, “nominal suffix”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin platysma, from Ancient Greek πλᾰ́τῠσμᾰ (plátusma, “flat object”), from πλᾰτῠ́νω (platúnō, “widen”) + -μᾰ (-ma, “nominal suffix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "platysmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platysmata",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "platysmata"
},
"expansion": "platysma (plural platysmas or platysmata)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms borrowed from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Muscles"
],
"glosses": [
"A broad sheet of muscle that is situated on each side of the neck immediately under the superficial fascia belonging to the group of facial muscles, extends from the collar bone to the angle of the jaw and overlaps the sternocleidomastoid; it is innervated by the facial nerve, draws the lower lip and the corner of the mouth to the side and down, and when moved forcefully expands the neck and draws its skin upward."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"superficial",
"superficial"
],
[
"fascia",
"fascia"
],
[
"collar bone",
"collar bone"
],
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
],
[
"sternocleidomastoid",
"sternocleidomastoid"
],
[
"innervate",
"innervate"
],
[
"facial nerve",
"facial nerve"
],
[
"lower lip",
"lower lip"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"expand",
"expand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A broad sheet of muscle that is situated on each side of the neck immediately under the superficial fascia belonging to the group of facial muscles, extends from the collar bone to the angle of the jaw and overlaps the sternocleidomastoid; it is innervated by the facial nerve, draws the lower lip and the corner of the mouth to the side and down, and when moved forcefully expands the neck and draws its skin upward."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"platysma muscle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pləˈtɪz.mə/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "muscle",
"word": "頸闊肌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jǐngkuòjī",
"sense": "muscle",
"word": "颈阔肌"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plátysma",
"sense": "muscle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλάτυσμα"
}
],
"word": "platysma"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "platysma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: platysma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: platysma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πλᾰ́τῠσμᾰ",
"4": "",
"5": "flat object"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πλᾰ́τῠσμᾰ (plátusma, “flat object”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πλᾰτῠ́νω",
"3": "-μᾰ",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "widen",
"t2": "nominal suffix"
},
"expansion": "πλᾰτῠ́νω (platúnō, “widen”) + -μᾰ (-ma, “nominal suffix”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πλᾰ́τῠσμᾰ (plátusma, “flat object”), from πλᾰτῠ́νω (platúnō, “widen”) + -μᾰ (-ma, “nominal suffix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "platysmatis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "platysma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platysmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platysmatis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platysmatum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platysmatī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platysmatibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platysma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platysmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platysmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "platysmatibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "platysma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "platysmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "platysma<3>"
},
"expansion": "platysma n (genitive platysmatis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "platysma<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"New Latin",
"la:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"platysma muscle"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"platysma",
"#English"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) platysma muscle"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-3",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plaˈtys.ma/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɫ̪äˈt̪ʏs̠mä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/plaˈtis.ma/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pläˈt̪izmä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "platysma"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.