"piung" meaning in All languages combined

See piung on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [ˈpiʊŋ]
Etymology: From Malay piung, from Portuguese peão (“pawn”), from Old Galician-Portuguese peon, from Medieval Latin or Late Latin pedōnem, accusative of pedō (“one who goes on foot”), from Latin pēs, pedem (“foot”). Doublet of pion. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|piung}} Malay piung, {{der|id|pt|peão|t=pawn}} Portuguese peão (“pawn”), {{der|id|roa-opt|peon}} Old Galician-Portuguese peon, {{der|id|ML.|-}} Medieval Latin, {{der|id|LL.|pedōnem}} Late Latin pedōnem, {{der|id|la|pēs|pēs, pedem|foot}} Latin pēs, pedem (“foot”), {{doublet|id|pion}} Doublet of pion Head templates: {{id-noun|head=|pl=piung-piung}} piung (plural)
  1. (archaic) police. Tags: archaic, plural Synonyms: polisi

Noun [Malay]

IPA: [pi.joŋ] Forms: ڤيوڠ [Jawi], piung-piung [plural], piungku [first-person, informal, possessive], piungmu [possessive, second-person], piungnya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -uŋ Etymology: From Portuguese peão (“pawn”), from Old Galician-Portuguese peon, from Medieval Latin or Late Latin pedōnem, accusative of pedō (“one who goes on foot”), from Latin pēs, pedem (“foot”). Doublet of pion. Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|pt|peão|t=pawn}} Portuguese peão (“pawn”), {{der|ms|roa-opt|peon}} Old Galician-Portuguese peon, {{der|ms|ML.|-}} Medieval Latin, {{der|ms|LL.|pedōnem}} Late Latin pedōnem, {{der|ms|la|pēs|pēs, pedem|foot}} Latin pēs, pedem (“foot”), {{doublet|ms|pion}} Doublet of pion Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=ڤيوڠ}} piung (Jawi spelling ڤيوڠ, plural piung-piung, informal 1st possessive piungku, 2nd possessive piungmu, 3rd possessive piungnya)
  1. (obsolete) A police officer, the police. Tags: obsolete Synonyms: polis, mata-mata
    Sense id: en-piung-ms-noun-~VwT91-F Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "piung"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay piung",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "peão",
        "t": "pawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese peão (“pawn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "peon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese peon",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "pedōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin pedōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pēs",
        "4": "pēs, pedem",
        "5": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pēs, pedem (“foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pion"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pion",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay piung, from Portuguese peão (“pawn”), from Old Galician-Portuguese peon, from Medieval Latin or Late Latin pedōnem, accusative of pedō (“one who goes on foot”), from Latin pēs, pedem (“foot”). Doublet of pion.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "piung-piung"
      },
      "expansion": "piung (plural)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "piung"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "police."
      ],
      "id": "en-piung-id-noun-1tLM67yg",
      "links": [
        [
          "police",
          "police#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) police."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "polisi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpiʊŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piung"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "piung"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: piung",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: piung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "peão",
        "t": "pawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese peão (“pawn”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "peon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese peon",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "pedōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin pedōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pēs",
        "4": "pēs, pedem",
        "5": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pēs, pedem (“foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pion"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pion",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese peão (“pawn”), from Old Galician-Portuguese peon, from Medieval Latin or Late Latin pedōnem, accusative of pedō (“one who goes on foot”), from Latin pēs, pedem (“foot”). Doublet of pion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤيوڠ",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piung-piung",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piungku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piungmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piungnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤيوڠ"
      },
      "expansion": "piung (Jawi spelling ڤيوڠ, plural piung-piung, informal 1st possessive piungku, 2nd possessive piungmu, 3rd possessive piungnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pi‧ung"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A police officer, the police."
      ],
      "id": "en-piung-ms-noun-~VwT91-F",
      "links": [
        [
          "police officer",
          "police officer"
        ],
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A police officer, the police."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "polis"
        },
        {
          "word": "mata-mata"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pi.joŋ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piung"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "piung"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay piung",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "peão",
        "t": "pawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese peão (“pawn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "peon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese peon",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "pedōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin pedōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pēs",
        "4": "pēs, pedem",
        "5": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pēs, pedem (“foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pion"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pion",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay piung, from Portuguese peão (“pawn”), from Old Galician-Portuguese peon, from Medieval Latin or Late Latin pedōnem, accusative of pedō (“one who goes on foot”), from Latin pēs, pedem (“foot”). Doublet of pion.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "piung-piung"
      },
      "expansion": "piung (plural)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "piung"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian doublets",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Portuguese",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms with archaic senses",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "police."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "police",
          "police#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) police."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "polisi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpiʊŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piung"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "piung"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: piung",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: piung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "peão",
        "t": "pawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese peão (“pawn”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "peon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese peon",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "pedōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin pedōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pēs",
        "4": "pēs, pedem",
        "5": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pēs, pedem (“foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pion"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pion",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese peão (“pawn”), from Old Galician-Portuguese peon, from Medieval Latin or Late Latin pedōnem, accusative of pedō (“one who goes on foot”), from Latin pēs, pedem (“foot”). Doublet of pion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤيوڠ",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piung-piung",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piungku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piungmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piungnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤيوڠ"
      },
      "expansion": "piung (Jawi spelling ڤيوڠ, plural piung-piung, informal 1st possessive piungku, 2nd possessive piungmu, 3rd possessive piungnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pi‧ung"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay doublets",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms borrowed from Portuguese",
        "Malay terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Malay terms derived from Latin",
        "Malay terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "Malay terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Malay terms derived from Portuguese",
        "Malay terms with obsolete senses",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/uŋ",
        "Rhymes:Malay/uŋ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A police officer, the police."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "police officer",
          "police officer"
        ],
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A police officer, the police."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "polis"
        },
        {
          "word": "mata-mata"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pi.joŋ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piung"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.