See pirn on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pirn meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prin",
"3": "",
"4": "twig, shoot"
},
"expansion": "prin (“twig, shoot”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prene",
"3": "",
"4": "spike, nail"
},
"expansion": "prene (“spike, nail”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "preon"
},
"expansion": "Old English preon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*preunaz",
"4": "",
"5": "knitting needle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *preunaz (“knitting needle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from prin (“twig, shoot”), variant of prene (“spike, nail”), from Old English preon, from Proto-Germanic *preunaz (“knitting needle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pirns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pirn (plural pirns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A cone-shaped spool or bobbin on which thread or yarn is wound, used most often for weaving."
],
"id": "en-pirn-en-noun-tEh5JskV"
},
{
"glosses": [
"The amount of thread wound on a shuttle or reel."
],
"id": "en-pirn-en-noun-dt5pihqa"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɜː(ɹ)n/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pirn.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pern"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:pirn"
],
"word": "pirn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prin",
"3": "",
"4": "twig, shoot"
},
"expansion": "prin (“twig, shoot”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prene",
"3": "",
"4": "spike, nail"
},
"expansion": "prene (“spike, nail”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "preon"
},
"expansion": "Old English preon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*preunaz",
"4": "",
"5": "knitting needle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *preunaz (“knitting needle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from prin (“twig, shoot”), variant of prene (“spike, nail”), from Old English preon, from Proto-Germanic *preunaz (“knitting needle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pirns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pirning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pirned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pirned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pirn (third-person singular simple present pirns, present participle pirning, simple past and past participle pirned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 6 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wind (yarn) onto a pirn, usually by means of a pirn winder."
],
"id": "en-pirn-en-verb-klrGUhK6",
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To wind (yarn) onto a pirn, usually by means of a pirn winder."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɜː(ɹ)n/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pirn.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pirn.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pirn.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pern"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:pirn"
],
"word": "pirn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnjas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ahjupirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bergamottpirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "elektripirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hõõgpirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lambipirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maapirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "metspirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "suvipirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "säästupirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sügispirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "talipirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "taskulambipirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "võipirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnadru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirniaed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnijogurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnikompott"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnikujuline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnimahl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnipuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnisiider"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnlihas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnloorber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnpall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnõun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "de",
"3": "Birne"
},
"expansion": "German Birne",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Birne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pirni",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pirni",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pirn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirniks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirneks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirniga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "pirni",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "pirni",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pirn (genitive pirni, partitive pirni)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pirni",
"2": "pirni"
},
"expansion": "pirn (genitive pirni, partitive pirni)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pirn"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pirn",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "et:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 32 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 27 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "et:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pear (fruit or tree)"
],
"id": "en-pirn-et-noun-TmovCZjP",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"pear",
"pear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) pear (fruit or tree)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light bulb"
],
"id": "en-pirn-et-noun-G6~ReZxU",
"links": [
[
"light bulb",
"light bulb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a bad surprise, unexpected unpleasantness"
],
"id": "en-pirn-et-noun-TYbk961-",
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
],
[
"unexpected",
"unexpected"
],
[
"unpleasantness",
"unpleasantness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a bad surprise, unexpected unpleasantness"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpirn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpirn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-irn"
}
],
"word": "pirn"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n/1 syllable",
"et:Fruits"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prin",
"3": "",
"4": "twig, shoot"
},
"expansion": "prin (“twig, shoot”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prene",
"3": "",
"4": "spike, nail"
},
"expansion": "prene (“spike, nail”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "preon"
},
"expansion": "Old English preon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*preunaz",
"4": "",
"5": "knitting needle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *preunaz (“knitting needle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from prin (“twig, shoot”), variant of prene (“spike, nail”), from Old English preon, from Proto-Germanic *preunaz (“knitting needle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pirns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pirn (plural pirns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A cone-shaped spool or bobbin on which thread or yarn is wound, used most often for weaving."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The amount of thread wound on a shuttle or reel."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɜː(ɹ)n/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pirn.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pirn.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pirn.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pern"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:pirn"
],
"word": "pirn"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n/1 syllable",
"et:Fruits"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prin",
"3": "",
"4": "twig, shoot"
},
"expansion": "prin (“twig, shoot”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prene",
"3": "",
"4": "spike, nail"
},
"expansion": "prene (“spike, nail”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "preon"
},
"expansion": "Old English preon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*preunaz",
"4": "",
"5": "knitting needle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *preunaz (“knitting needle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from prin (“twig, shoot”), variant of prene (“spike, nail”), from Old English preon, from Proto-Germanic *preunaz (“knitting needle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pirns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pirning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pirned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pirned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pirn (third-person singular simple present pirns, present participle pirning, simple past and past participle pirned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To wind (yarn) onto a pirn, usually by means of a pirn winder."
],
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To wind (yarn) onto a pirn, usually by means of a pirn winder."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɜː(ɹ)n/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pirn.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pirn.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pirn.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pirn.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pirn.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pern"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:pirn"
],
"word": "pirn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms borrowed from German",
"Estonian terms derived from German",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Estonian/irn",
"Rhymes:Estonian/irn/1 syllable",
"et:Fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pirnjas"
},
{
"word": "ahjupirn"
},
{
"word": "bergamottpirn"
},
{
"word": "elektripirn"
},
{
"word": "hõõgpirn"
},
{
"word": "lambipirn"
},
{
"word": "maapirn"
},
{
"word": "metspirn"
},
{
"word": "suvipirn"
},
{
"word": "säästupirn"
},
{
"word": "sügispirn"
},
{
"word": "talipirn"
},
{
"word": "taskulambipirn"
},
{
"word": "võipirn"
},
{
"word": "pirnadru"
},
{
"word": "pirniaed"
},
{
"word": "pirnijogurt"
},
{
"word": "pirnikompott"
},
{
"word": "pirnikujuline"
},
{
"word": "pirnimahl"
},
{
"word": "pirnipuu"
},
{
"word": "pirnisiider"
},
{
"word": "pirnlihas"
},
{
"word": "pirnloorber"
},
{
"word": "pirnpall"
},
{
"word": "pirnõun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "de",
"3": "Birne"
},
"expansion": "German Birne",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Birne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pirni",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pirni",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pirn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirniks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirneks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirniga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "pirni",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "pirni",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pirn (genitive pirni, partitive pirni)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pirni",
"2": "pirni"
},
"expansion": "pirn (genitive pirni, partitive pirni)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pirn"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pirn",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"et:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"pear (fruit or tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"pear",
"pear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) pear (fruit or tree)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light bulb"
],
"links": [
[
"light bulb",
"light bulb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"a bad surprise, unexpected unpleasantness"
],
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
],
[
"unexpected",
"unexpected"
],
[
"unpleasantness",
"unpleasantness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a bad surprise, unexpected unpleasantness"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpirn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpirn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-irn"
}
],
"word": "pirn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.