See pirn on Wiktionary
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"A cone-shaped spool or bobbin on which thread or yarn is wound, used most often for weaving."
],
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"The amount of thread wound on a shuttle or reel."
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"To wind (yarn) onto a pirn, usually by means of a pirn winder."
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"(transitive) To wind (yarn) onto a pirn, usually by means of a pirn winder."
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
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"word": "hõõgpirn"
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{
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"word": "lambipirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maapirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "metspirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "suvipirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "säästupirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sügispirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "talipirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "taskulambipirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "võipirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnadru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnijogurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnikompott"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnikujuline"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnimahl"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnipuu"
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{
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnlihas"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnloorber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirnpall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"etymology_text": "From German Birne.",
"forms": [
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"form": "pirni",
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},
{
"form": "pirni",
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{
"form": "length gradation",
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"form": "pirne",
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"partitive",
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"form": "pirnisid",
"source": "declension",
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"partitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "pirni",
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{
"form": "pirnisse",
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"form": "pirnidesse",
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"form": "pirnesse",
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"illative",
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{
"form": "pirnis",
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"inessive",
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"form": "pirnes",
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"inessive",
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{
"form": "pirnist",
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"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidest",
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"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidele",
"source": "declension",
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"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnele",
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"tags": [
"allative",
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},
{
"form": "pirnil",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "pirnidel",
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},
{
"form": "pirnel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirniks",
"source": "declension",
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"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnideks",
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"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "pirneks",
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"plural",
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},
{
"form": "pirnini",
"source": "declension",
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"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnideni",
"source": "declension",
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"plural",
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},
{
"form": "pirnina",
"source": "declension",
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"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidena",
"source": "declension",
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"essive",
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]
},
{
"form": "pirnita",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "pirnideta",
"source": "declension",
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"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirniga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
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},
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"form": "pirnidega",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Botany",
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"(botany) pear (fruit or tree)"
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[
"unexpected",
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[
"unpleasantness",
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],
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"(colloquial) a bad surprise, unexpected unpleasantness"
],
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{
"word": "ahjupirn"
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{
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{
"word": "elektripirn"
},
{
"word": "hõõgpirn"
},
{
"word": "lambipirn"
},
{
"word": "maapirn"
},
{
"word": "metspirn"
},
{
"word": "suvipirn"
},
{
"word": "säästupirn"
},
{
"word": "sügispirn"
},
{
"word": "talipirn"
},
{
"word": "taskulambipirn"
},
{
"word": "võipirn"
},
{
"word": "pirnadru"
},
{
"word": "pirniaed"
},
{
"word": "pirnijogurt"
},
{
"word": "pirnikompott"
},
{
"word": "pirnikujuline"
},
{
"word": "pirnimahl"
},
{
"word": "pirnipuu"
},
{
"word": "pirnisiider"
},
{
"word": "pirnlihas"
},
{
"word": "pirnloorber"
},
{
"word": "pirnpall"
},
{
"word": "pirnõun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "de",
"3": "Birne"
},
"expansion": "German Birne",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Birne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pirni",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pirni",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pirn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirniks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirneks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirniga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirnidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "pirni",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "pirni",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pirn (genitive pirni, partitive pirni)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pirni",
"2": "pirni"
},
"expansion": "pirn (genitive pirni, partitive pirni)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pirn"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pirn",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"et:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"pear (fruit or tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"pear",
"pear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) pear (fruit or tree)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light bulb"
],
"links": [
[
"light bulb",
"light bulb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"a bad surprise, unexpected unpleasantness"
],
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
],
[
"unexpected",
"unexpected"
],
[
"unpleasantness",
"unpleasantness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a bad surprise, unexpected unpleasantness"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpirn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpirn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-irn"
}
],
"word": "pirn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pirn meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.