See pipar on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pipar meaning in All languages combined (34.3kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pipo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipí",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ca-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "pipat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pipeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipaves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipàvem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipàveu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipaven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparàs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipareu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipàrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "pipàreu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparíem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piparíeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipessis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipéssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipéssiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipessin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
},
{
"form": "no pipis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no pipi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no pipem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no pipeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no pipin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pipar (first-person singular present pipo, first-person singular preterite pipí, past participle pipat)",
"name": "ca-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ca-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-pipar-ca-verb-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[piˈpa]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[piˈpaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "pipar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "pipar"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish pipar",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "la",
"3": "piper"
},
"expansion": "Latin piper",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Swedish pipar, itself a borrowing from Latin piper.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pipra",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipart",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-küünal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "8/küünal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piprad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piprad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piprad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipraid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piprasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipraisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piprais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piprast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipraist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piprale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipraile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipral",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piprail",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipralt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piprailt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipraks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pipraiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "piprani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "piprana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piprata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipraga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "pipra",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "pipart",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pipar (genitive pipra, partitive pipart)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pipra",
"2": "pipart"
},
"expansion": "pipar (genitive pipra, partitive pipart)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pip",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "ra",
"5": "ar"
},
"name": "et-decl-küünal"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian küünal-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pepper (spice)"
],
"id": "en-pipar-et-noun-Ra0PaN6e",
"links": [
[
"pepper",
"pepper"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pipar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "pipari"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse pipari",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "piparr"
},
"expansion": "piparr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "la",
"3": "piper"
},
"expansion": "Latin piper",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "inc"
},
"expansion": "Indo-Aryan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पिप्पलि",
"3": "",
"4": "long pepper"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "pipor"
},
"expansion": "Old English pipor",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "peber"
},
"expansion": "Danish peber",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse pipari, piparr, from Latin piper, from an Indo-Aryan source; compare Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”).\nCompare Old English pipor and Danish peber.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pipars",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-n3-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pipar n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "pipars",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "pipar n (genitive singular pipars, uncountable)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pipar"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-n3-s"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fo",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "fo:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grønt pipar"
},
{
"word": "hvítt pipar"
},
{
"word": "piparfrukt"
},
{
"word": "piparkvørn"
},
{
"word": "piparmoyggj"
},
{
"word": "piparnøt"
},
{
"word": "piparrót"
},
{
"word": "piparsveinur"
},
{
"word": "svart pipar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pepper (spice)"
],
"id": "en-pipar-fo-noun-Ra0PaN6e",
"links": [
[
"pepper",
"pepper"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "drúvusukur"
},
{
"word": "edikur"
},
{
"word": "olivinolja"
},
{
"word": "pannukøka"
},
{
"word": "rosina"
},
{
"word": "salt"
},
{
"word": "sinnopur"
},
{
"word": "siropur"
},
{
"word": "sukur"
},
{
"word": "súltusukur"
},
{
"word": "vaniljusukur"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰiːpaɹ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːpaɹ"
}
],
"word": "pipar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "da",
"3": "peber"
},
"expansion": "Danish peber",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "la",
"3": "piper"
},
"expansion": "Latin piper",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "inc"
},
"expansion": "Indo-Aryan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पिप्पलि",
"3": "",
"4": "long pepper"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Danish peber, from Latin piper, from an Indo-Aryan source; compare Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pipars",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "pipars",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "no plural",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pipar m (genitive singular pipars, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "pipars",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "pipar m (genitive singular pipars, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pip",
"2": "a",
"3": "r",
"pl": "-"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "pipara",
"accpd": "piparana",
"accs": "pipar",
"accsd": "piparinn",
"datp": "pipörum",
"datpd": "pipörunum",
"dats": "pipar",
"datsd": "piparnum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "pipara",
"genpd": "piparanna",
"gens": "pipars",
"gensd": "piparsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "piparar",
"nompd": "pipararnir",
"noms": "pipar",
"nomsd": "piparinn",
"pl": "-",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accs": "pipar",
"accsd": "piparinn",
"dats": "pipar",
"datsd": "piparnum",
"gens": "pipars",
"gensd": "piparsins",
"noms": "pipar",
"nomsd": "piparinn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sg"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "is:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to grind pepper",
"word": "steyta pipar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pepper"
],
"id": "en-pipar-is-noun-jLvPKdnO",
"links": [
[
"pepper",
"pepper"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰɪːpar/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪːpar"
}
],
"word": "pipar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pipo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipé",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "es-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "pipado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pipa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pipáis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipabas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipábamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipabais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipaban",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "pipasteis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piparéis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparán",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparía",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparías",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparía",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piparíais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparían",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"vos-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pipe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipéis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "piparas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "piparais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "piparan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipases",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipásemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipaseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipasen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipáremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "piparen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pipe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipéis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pipar (first-person singular present pipo, first-person singular preterite pipé, past participle pipado)",
"name": "es-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧par"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nocomb": "1"
},
"name": "es-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smoke in a pipe"
],
"id": "en-pipar-es-verb-pFXgoIpB",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piˈpaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[piˈpaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "pipar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "pipor"
},
"expansion": "Old English: pipor, piper\nMiddle English: peper\nEnglish: pepper (see there for further descendants)\nScots: peper, pepar, pepir\nYola: pipper",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: pipor, piper\nMiddle English: peper\nEnglish: pepper (see there for further descendants)\nScots: peper, pepar, pepir\nYola: pipper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "piper"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: piper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: piper"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "pöber"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: pöber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: pöber"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Pieper"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Pieper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Pieper"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "piper"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: piper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: piper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*pipar"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *pipar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *pipar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "pēper",
"3": "pepper",
"4": "pipper",
"5": "pöpper"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: pēper, pepper, pipper, pöpper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: pēper, pepper, pipper, pöpper"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Peper"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Peper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Peper"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "piparr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Norse: piparr, pipari\nIcelandic: pipar\nFaroese: pipar\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Nynorsk: pepar\nOld Swedish: pipar, pepar\nSwedish: peppar\n→ Finnish: pippuri\n→ Northern Sami: bihppor\n→ Kildin Sami: пеһпарь (p’ehpar’)\nOld Danish: pipær\nDanish: peber\nElfdalian: pipär\n→ Estonian: pipar\n→ Latvian: pipars",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Norse: piparr, pipari\nIcelandic: pipar\nFaroese: pipar\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Nynorsk: pepar\nOld Swedish: pipar, pepar\nSwedish: peppar\n→ Finnish: pippuri\n→ Northern Sami: bihppor\n→ Kildin Sami: пеһпарь (p’ehpar’)\nOld Danish: pipær\nDanish: peber\nElfdalian: pipär\n→ Estonian: pipar\n→ Latvian: pipars"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*pipar",
"3": "*pepar"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *pipar, *pepar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *pipar, *pepar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "peper"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: peper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: peper"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "peper"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: peper\nAfrikaans: peper\nNegerhollands: pepper\n→ Aukan: pepee\n→ Munsee: piipel\n→ Papiamentu: peper\n→ Saramaccan: pepè\n→ Unami: pèpël",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: peper\nAfrikaans: peper\nNegerhollands: pepper\n→ Aukan: pepee\n→ Munsee: piipel\n→ Papiamentu: peper\n→ Saramaccan: pepè\n→ Unami: pèpël"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "paeper"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: paeper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: paeper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "pfeffar"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: pfeffar, pfeffur\nMiddle High German: pfeffer\nCimbrian: fèffar\nGerman: Pfeffer\nHunsrik: Peffer\nLuxembourgish: Peffer\nPennsylvania German: Peffer\nYiddish: פֿעפֿער (fefer)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: pfeffar, pfeffur\nMiddle High German: pfeffer\nCimbrian: fèffar\nGerman: Pfeffer\nHunsrik: Peffer\nLuxembourgish: Peffer\nPennsylvania German: Peffer\nYiddish: פֿעפֿער (fefer)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "pal",
"4": "sa"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "piper"
},
"expansion": "Latin piper",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin piper.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piparas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piparē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piparu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*pipar n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/pipar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pepper"
],
"id": "en-pipar-gmw-pro-noun-jLvPKdnO",
"links": [
[
"pepper",
"pepper"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pipar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pipo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipí",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ca-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "pipat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pipeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipaves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipàvem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipàveu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipaven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparàs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipareu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipàrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "pipàreu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparíem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piparíeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipessis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipéssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipéssiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipessin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
},
{
"form": "no pipis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no pipi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no pipem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no pipeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no pipin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pipar (first-person singular present pipo, first-person singular preterite pipí, past participle pipat)",
"name": "ca-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ca-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan first conjugation verbs",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verbs"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[piˈpa]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[piˈpaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "pipar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "pipar"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish pipar",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "la",
"3": "piper"
},
"expansion": "Latin piper",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Swedish pipar, itself a borrowing from Latin piper.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pipra",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipart",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-küünal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "8/küünal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piprad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piprad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piprad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipraid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piprasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipraisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piprais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piprast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipraist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piprale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipraile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipral",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piprail",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipralt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piprailt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipraks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pipraiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "piprani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "piprana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piprata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipraga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipardega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "pipra",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "pipart",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pipar (genitive pipra, partitive pipart)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pipra",
"2": "pipart"
},
"expansion": "pipar (genitive pipra, partitive pipart)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pip",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "ra",
"5": "ar"
},
"name": "et-decl-küünal"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian küünal-type nominals",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms borrowed from Old Swedish",
"Estonian terms derived from Latin",
"Estonian terms derived from Old Swedish"
],
"glosses": [
"pepper (spice)"
],
"links": [
[
"pepper",
"pepper"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pipar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "grønt pipar"
},
{
"word": "hvítt pipar"
},
{
"word": "piparfrukt"
},
{
"word": "piparkvørn"
},
{
"word": "piparmoyggj"
},
{
"word": "piparnøt"
},
{
"word": "piparrót"
},
{
"word": "piparsveinur"
},
{
"word": "svart pipar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "pipari"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse pipari",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "piparr"
},
"expansion": "piparr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "la",
"3": "piper"
},
"expansion": "Latin piper",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "inc"
},
"expansion": "Indo-Aryan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पिप्पलि",
"3": "",
"4": "long pepper"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "pipor"
},
"expansion": "Old English pipor",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "peber"
},
"expansion": "Danish peber",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse pipari, piparr, from Latin piper, from an Indo-Aryan source; compare Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”).\nCompare Old English pipor and Danish peber.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pipars",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-n3-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pipar n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "pipars",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "pipar n (genitive singular pipars, uncountable)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pipar"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-n3-s"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "drúvusukur"
},
{
"word": "edikur"
},
{
"word": "olivinolja"
},
{
"word": "pannukøka"
},
{
"word": "rosina"
},
{
"word": "salt"
},
{
"word": "sinnopur"
},
{
"word": "siropur"
},
{
"word": "sukur"
},
{
"word": "súltusukur"
},
{
"word": "vaniljusukur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese neuter nouns",
"Faroese nouns",
"Faroese terms derived from Indo-Aryan languages",
"Faroese terms derived from Latin",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Faroese uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Faroese/iːpaɹ",
"fo:Spices and herbs"
],
"glosses": [
"pepper (spice)"
],
"links": [
[
"pepper",
"pepper"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰiːpaɹ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːpaɹ"
}
],
"word": "pipar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to grind pepper",
"word": "steyta pipar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "da",
"3": "peber"
},
"expansion": "Danish peber",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "la",
"3": "piper"
},
"expansion": "Latin piper",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "inc"
},
"expansion": "Indo-Aryan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पिप्पलि",
"3": "",
"4": "long pepper"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Danish peber, from Latin piper, from an Indo-Aryan source; compare Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pipars",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "pipars",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "no plural",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pipar m (genitive singular pipars, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "pipars",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "pipar m (genitive singular pipars, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pip",
"2": "a",
"3": "r",
"pl": "-"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "pipara",
"accpd": "piparana",
"accs": "pipar",
"accsd": "piparinn",
"datp": "pipörum",
"datpd": "pipörunum",
"dats": "pipar",
"datsd": "piparnum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "pipara",
"genpd": "piparanna",
"gens": "pipars",
"gensd": "piparsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "piparar",
"nompd": "pipararnir",
"noms": "pipar",
"nomsd": "piparinn",
"pl": "-",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accs": "pipar",
"accsd": "piparinn",
"dats": "pipar",
"datsd": "piparnum",
"gens": "pipars",
"gensd": "piparsins",
"noms": "pipar",
"nomsd": "piparinn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sg"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms borrowed from Danish",
"Icelandic terms derived from Danish",
"Icelandic terms derived from Indo-Aryan languages",
"Icelandic terms derived from Latin",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːpar",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːpar/2 syllables",
"is:Spices and herbs"
],
"glosses": [
"pepper"
],
"links": [
[
"pepper",
"pepper"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰɪːpar/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪːpar"
}
],
"word": "pipar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "pipor"
},
"expansion": "Old English: pipor, piper\nMiddle English: peper\nEnglish: pepper (see there for further descendants)\nScots: peper, pepar, pepir\nYola: pipper",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: pipor, piper\nMiddle English: peper\nEnglish: pepper (see there for further descendants)\nScots: peper, pepar, pepir\nYola: pipper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "piper"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: piper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: piper"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "pöber"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: pöber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: pöber"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Pieper"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Pieper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Pieper"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "piper"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: piper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: piper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*pipar"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *pipar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *pipar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "pēper",
"3": "pepper",
"4": "pipper",
"5": "pöpper"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: pēper, pepper, pipper, pöpper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: pēper, pepper, pipper, pöpper"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Peper"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Peper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Peper"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "piparr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Norse: piparr, pipari\nIcelandic: pipar\nFaroese: pipar\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Nynorsk: pepar\nOld Swedish: pipar, pepar\nSwedish: peppar\n→ Finnish: pippuri\n→ Northern Sami: bihppor\n→ Kildin Sami: пеһпарь (p’ehpar’)\nOld Danish: pipær\nDanish: peber\nElfdalian: pipär\n→ Estonian: pipar\n→ Latvian: pipars",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Norse: piparr, pipari\nIcelandic: pipar\nFaroese: pipar\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Nynorsk: pepar\nOld Swedish: pipar, pepar\nSwedish: peppar\n→ Finnish: pippuri\n→ Northern Sami: bihppor\n→ Kildin Sami: пеһпарь (p’ehpar’)\nOld Danish: pipær\nDanish: peber\nElfdalian: pipär\n→ Estonian: pipar\n→ Latvian: pipars"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*pipar",
"3": "*pepar"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *pipar, *pepar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *pipar, *pepar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "peper"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: peper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: peper"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "peper"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: peper\nAfrikaans: peper\nNegerhollands: pepper\n→ Aukan: pepee\n→ Munsee: piipel\n→ Papiamentu: peper\n→ Saramaccan: pepè\n→ Unami: pèpël",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: peper\nAfrikaans: peper\nNegerhollands: pepper\n→ Aukan: pepee\n→ Munsee: piipel\n→ Papiamentu: peper\n→ Saramaccan: pepè\n→ Unami: pèpël"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "paeper"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: paeper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: paeper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "pfeffar"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: pfeffar, pfeffur\nMiddle High German: pfeffer\nCimbrian: fèffar\nGerman: Pfeffer\nHunsrik: Peffer\nLuxembourgish: Peffer\nPennsylvania German: Peffer\nYiddish: פֿעפֿער (fefer)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: pfeffar, pfeffur\nMiddle High German: pfeffer\nCimbrian: fèffar\nGerman: Pfeffer\nHunsrik: Peffer\nLuxembourgish: Peffer\nPennsylvania German: Peffer\nYiddish: פֿעפֿער (fefer)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "pal",
"4": "sa"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "piper"
},
"expansion": "Latin piper",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin piper.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piparas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piparē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piparu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*pipar n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/pipar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Sanskrit",
"gmw-pro:Magnoliids",
"gmw-pro:Spices and herbs"
],
"glosses": [
"pepper"
],
"links": [
[
"pepper",
"pepper"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pipar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pipo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipé",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "es-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pipar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "pipado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pipa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pipáis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipabas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipábamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipabais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipaban",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "pipasteis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piparéis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparán",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparía",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparías",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piparía",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piparíais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piparían",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipés",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"vos-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pipe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipéis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "piparas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "piparais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "piparan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipases",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipásemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipaseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipasen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipáremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pipareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "piparen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pipe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pipe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pipéis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pipen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pipar (first-person singular present pipo, first-person singular preterite pipé, past participle pipado)",
"name": "es-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧par"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nocomb": "1"
},
"name": "es-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verbs",
"Spanish verbs ending in -ar"
],
"glosses": [
"to smoke in a pipe"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piˈpaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[piˈpaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "pipar"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: m-s1",
"path": [
"pipar"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pipar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.