See pimpernel on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bastard pimpernel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "false pimpernel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "water pimpernel" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "pimpernele" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman pimpernele", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pimpinelle", "t": "burnet saxifrage" }, "expansion": "Middle French pimpinelle (“burnet saxifrage”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "pimpinella" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pimpinella", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman pimpernele et al., Middle French pimpinelle (“burnet saxifrage”) et al., from Medieval Latin pimpinella, pipinella, most likely from piper (“pepper”) because its fruit resembled peppercorns, although variants may suggest other derivations, bipinnella the bipennis (“two-winged”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pimpernels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pimpernel (plural pimpernels)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 20 9 23 16 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 16 8 28 12 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 20 7 28 7 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 24 10 24 9 13", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Rose family plants", "orig": "en:Rose family plants", "parents": [ "Rosales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 19 16 26 7 9", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Selineae tribe plants", "orig": "en:Selineae tribe plants", "parents": [ "Celery family plants", "Apiales order plants", "Plants", "Shrubs", "Spices and herbs", "Lifeforms", "Foods", "All topics", "Life", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A plant of the genus Pimpinella, especially burnet saxifrage (Pimpinella saxifraga)." ], "id": "en-pimpernel-en-noun-scpZgJLR", "links": [ [ "Pimpinella", "Pimpinella#Translingual" ], [ "burnet saxifrage", "burnet saxifrage" ], [ "Pimpinella saxifraga", "Pimpinella saxifraga#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now rare) A plant of the genus Pimpinella, especially burnet saxifrage (Pimpinella saxifraga)." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 20 9 23 16 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 16 8 28 12 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 20 7 28 7 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 31 8 22 8 12", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Primrose family plants", "orig": "en:Primrose family plants", "parents": [ "Ericales order plants", "Flowers", "Plants", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 24 10 24 9 13", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Rose family plants", "orig": "en:Rose family plants", "parents": [ "Rosales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 19 16 26 7 9", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Selineae tribe plants", "orig": "en:Selineae tribe plants", "parents": [ "Celery family plants", "Apiales order plants", "Plants", "Shrubs", "Spices and herbs", "Lifeforms", "Foods", "All topics", "Life", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1653, Nicholas Culpeper, The English Physician Enlarged, Folio Society, published 2007, page 221:", "text": "Common Pimpernel has diverse weak square stalks lying on the ground, beset all along with two small and almost round leaves at every joint [...].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 272:", "text": "Pimpernel (poor man's weather glass) was also a protection, but as the gatherer collected the herbs, he must chant a certain incantation and continue to do so twice a day for 15 days[.]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of various plants of the genus Anagallis, having small red, white or purple flowers, especially the scarlet pimpernel (Anagallis arvensis)." ], "id": "en-pimpernel-en-noun-XKWJxv-V", "links": [ [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "genus", "genus" ], [ "Anagallis", "Anagallis#Translingual" ], [ "scarlet pimpernel", "scarlet pimpernel" ], [ "Anagallis arvensis", "Anagallis arvensis#Translingual" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔanāḡālis", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "أَنَاغَالِس" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔuḏn al-faʔr", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "أُذْن الفَأْر" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥabaq al-fīl", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حَبَق الْفِيل" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥabaq al-fatā", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حَبَق الْفَتَى" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ʾeḏnay ʿuqbǝrē", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac", "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "ܐܕܢܝ ܥܘܩܒܪܐ" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mknakanǰ", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "word": "մկնականջ" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ognívče", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter", "plural", "singular" ], "word": "огни́вче" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "anagall" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "word": "guichelheil" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "word": "punka" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mouron" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gauchheil" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "anagallís", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἀναγαλλίς" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "sapána", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "σαπάνα" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "marḡānīṯ", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מַרְגָנִית" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "word": "tikszem" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "közgül", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "word": "көзгүл" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kurzyślad" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "morrião" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "óčnyj cvet", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "о́чный цвет" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "murajes" }, { "_dis1": "36 45 6 9 2 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mire" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 19 16 26 7 9", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Selineae tribe plants", "orig": "en:Selineae tribe plants", "parents": [ "Celery family plants", "Apiales order plants", "Plants", "Shrubs", "Spices and herbs", "Lifeforms", "Foods", "All topics", "Life", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Sanguisorba spp.", "Great burnet (Sanguisorba officinalis)" ], "id": "en-pimpernel-en-noun-4grOR3JB", "links": [ [ "Sanguisorba", "Sanguisorba#Translingual" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "12 11 40 30 3 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Sanguisorba officinalis", "word": "rohtoluppio" }, { "_dis1": "12 11 40 30 3 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "Sanguisorba officinalis", "word": "őszi vérfű" }, { "_dis1": "12 11 40 30 3 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "Sanguisorba officinalis", "word": "orvosi vérfű" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 16 9 29 13 13", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 19 5 36 6 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 15 11 29 11 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 15 12 30 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 9 23 16 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 17 11 29 12 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 16 11 29 12 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 16 8 28 12 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 18 9 33 12 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 14 7 39 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 18 7 34 7 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 14 8 33 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 20 7 28 7 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 18 7 34 8 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 16 10 32 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 19 8 27 12 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 16 10 29 13 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 18 8 28 12 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 16 10 29 13 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 8 31 8 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 16 8 36 9 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 14 9 32 12 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 18 17 28 6 10", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Celery family plants", "orig": "en:Celery family plants", "parents": [ "Apiales order plants", "Plants", "Shrubs", "Spices and herbs", "Lifeforms", "Foods", "All topics", "Life", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 24 10 24 9 13", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Rose family plants", "orig": "en:Rose family plants", "parents": [ "Rosales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 19 16 26 7 9", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Selineae tribe plants", "orig": "en:Selineae tribe plants", "parents": [ "Celery family plants", "Apiales order plants", "Plants", "Shrubs", "Spices and herbs", "Lifeforms", "Foods", "All topics", "Life", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Sanguisorba spp.", "Salad burnet (Sanguisorba minor)." ], "id": "en-pimpernel-en-noun-fgBywT4o", "links": [ [ "Sanguisorba", "Sanguisorba#Translingual" ], [ "Salad burnet", "salad burnet" ], [ "Sanguisorba minor", "Sanguisorba minor#Translingual" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 20 9 23 16 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 16 8 28 12 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A yellow pimpernel (Taenidia integerrima)" ], "id": "en-pimpernel-en-noun-tnHSuPaZ", "links": [ [ "Canada", "Canada" ], [ "US", "American English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Canada, US) A yellow pimpernel (Taenidia integerrima)" ], "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 20 9 23 16 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 16 8 28 12 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 20 7 28 7 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 24 10 24 9 13", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Rose family plants", "orig": "en:Rose family plants", "parents": [ "Rosales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Lined up solidly with the Pimpernels and with the persecuted." } ], "glosses": [ "Someone resembling the fictional Scarlet Pimpernel; a gallant dashing resourceful man given to remarkable feats of bravery and derring-do in liberating victims of tyranny and injustice." ], "id": "en-pimpernel-en-noun-DGA-9xMQ", "links": [ [ "gallant", "gallant" ], [ "man", "man" ], [ "feat", "feat" ], [ "bravery", "bravery" ], [ "derring-do", "derring-do" ], [ "victims", "victim" ], [ "tyranny", "tyranny" ], [ "injustice", "injustice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) Someone resembling the fictional Scarlet Pimpernel; a gallant dashing resourceful man given to remarkable feats of bravery and derring-do in liberating victims of tyranny and injustice." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "10 10 6 16 6 52", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "someone resembling Scarlet Pimpernel", "word": "Prinssi Rohkea" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɪmpənɛl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pimpernel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pimpernel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pimpernel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pimpernel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pimpernel.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "pimpernel" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "pimpernelle" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch pimpernelle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fro", "3": "piprenelle" }, "expansion": "Old French piprenelle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ML.", "3": "pimpinella" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pimpinella", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bevernel" }, "expansion": "Doublet of bevernel", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pimpernelle, from Old French piprenelle, from Medieval Latin pimpinella. Doublet of bevernel.", "forms": [ { "form": "pimpernellen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pimpernelletje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "++" }, "expansion": "pimpernel f (plural pimpernellen, diminutive pimpernelletje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Rose family plants", "orig": "nl:Rose family plants", "parents": [ "Rosales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "grote pimpernel" }, { "word": "kleine pimpernel" }, { "word": "pimpernelblauwtje" } ], "glosses": [ "a burnet, any plant of the genus Sanguisorba" ], "id": "en-pimpernel-nl-noun-Gl8UgYs-", "links": [ [ "burnet", "burnet" ], [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "genus", "genus" ], [ "Sanguisorba", "Sanguisorba#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-pimpernel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Nl-pimpernel.ogg/Nl-pimpernel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Nl-pimpernel.ogg" } ], "word": "pimpernel" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "grote pimpernel" }, { "word": "kleine pimpernel" }, { "word": "pimpernelblauwtje" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "pimpernelle" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch pimpernelle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fro", "3": "piprenelle" }, "expansion": "Old French piprenelle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ML.", "3": "pimpinella" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pimpinella", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bevernel" }, "expansion": "Doublet of bevernel", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pimpernelle, from Old French piprenelle, from Medieval Latin pimpinella. Doublet of bevernel.", "forms": [ { "form": "pimpernellen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pimpernelletje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "++" }, "expansion": "pimpernel f (plural pimpernellen, diminutive pimpernelletje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch doublets", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old French", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "nl:Rose family plants" ], "glosses": [ "a burnet, any plant of the genus Sanguisorba" ], "links": [ [ "burnet", "burnet" ], [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "genus", "genus" ], [ "Sanguisorba", "Sanguisorba#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-pimpernel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Nl-pimpernel.ogg/Nl-pimpernel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Nl-pimpernel.ogg" } ], "word": "pimpernel" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Celery family plants", "en:Primrose family plants", "en:Rose family plants", "en:Selineae tribe plants" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bastard pimpernel" }, { "word": "false pimpernel" }, { "word": "water pimpernel" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "pimpernele" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman pimpernele", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "pimpinelle", "t": "burnet saxifrage" }, "expansion": "Middle French pimpinelle (“burnet saxifrage”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "pimpinella" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pimpinella", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman pimpernele et al., Middle French pimpinelle (“burnet saxifrage”) et al., from Medieval Latin pimpinella, pipinella, most likely from piper (“pepper”) because its fruit resembled peppercorns, although variants may suggest other derivations, bipinnella the bipennis (“two-winged”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pimpernels", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pimpernel (plural pimpernels)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "A plant of the genus Pimpinella, especially burnet saxifrage (Pimpinella saxifraga)." ], "links": [ [ "Pimpinella", "Pimpinella#Translingual" ], [ "burnet saxifrage", "burnet saxifrage" ], [ "Pimpinella saxifraga", "Pimpinella saxifraga#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now rare) A plant of the genus Pimpinella, especially burnet saxifrage (Pimpinella saxifraga)." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1653, Nicholas Culpeper, The English Physician Enlarged, Folio Society, published 2007, page 221:", "text": "Common Pimpernel has diverse weak square stalks lying on the ground, beset all along with two small and almost round leaves at every joint [...].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 272:", "text": "Pimpernel (poor man's weather glass) was also a protection, but as the gatherer collected the herbs, he must chant a certain incantation and continue to do so twice a day for 15 days[.]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of various plants of the genus Anagallis, having small red, white or purple flowers, especially the scarlet pimpernel (Anagallis arvensis)." ], "links": [ [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "genus", "genus" ], [ "Anagallis", "Anagallis#Translingual" ], [ "scarlet pimpernel", "scarlet pimpernel" ], [ "Anagallis arvensis", "Anagallis arvensis#Translingual" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "Sanguisorba spp.", "Great burnet (Sanguisorba officinalis)" ], "links": [ [ "Sanguisorba", "Sanguisorba#Translingual" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Sanguisorba spp.", "Salad burnet (Sanguisorba minor)." ], "links": [ [ "Sanguisorba", "Sanguisorba#Translingual" ], [ "Salad burnet", "salad burnet" ], [ "Sanguisorba minor", "Sanguisorba minor#Translingual" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "Canadian English", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "A yellow pimpernel (Taenidia integerrima)" ], "links": [ [ "Canada", "Canada" ], [ "US", "American English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Canada, US) A yellow pimpernel (Taenidia integerrima)" ], "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Lined up solidly with the Pimpernels and with the persecuted." } ], "glosses": [ "Someone resembling the fictional Scarlet Pimpernel; a gallant dashing resourceful man given to remarkable feats of bravery and derring-do in liberating victims of tyranny and injustice." ], "links": [ [ "gallant", "gallant" ], [ "man", "man" ], [ "feat", "feat" ], [ "bravery", "bravery" ], [ "derring-do", "derring-do" ], [ "victims", "victim" ], [ "tyranny", "tyranny" ], [ "injustice", "injustice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) Someone resembling the fictional Scarlet Pimpernel; a gallant dashing resourceful man given to remarkable feats of bravery and derring-do in liberating victims of tyranny and injustice." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɪmpənɛl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pimpernel.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pimpernel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pimpernel.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pimpernel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pimpernel.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔanāḡālis", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "أَنَاغَالِس" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔuḏn al-faʔr", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "أُذْن الفَأْر" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥabaq al-fīl", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حَبَق الْفِيل" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥabaq al-fatā", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حَبَق الْفَتَى" }, { "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ʾeḏnay ʿuqbǝrē", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac", "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "ܐܕܢܝ ܥܘܩܒܪܐ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mknakanǰ", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "word": "մկնականջ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ognívče", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter", "plural", "singular" ], "word": "огни́вче" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "anagall" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "word": "guichelheil" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "word": "punka" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mouron" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gauchheil" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "anagallís", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἀναγαλλίς" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "sapána", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "σαπάνα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "marḡānīṯ", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מַרְגָנִית" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "word": "tikszem" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "közgül", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "word": "көзгүл" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kurzyślad" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "morrião" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "óčnyj cvet", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "о́чный цвет" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "murajes" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "plant of genus Anagallis", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mire" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Sanguisorba officinalis", "word": "rohtoluppio" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "Sanguisorba officinalis", "word": "őszi vérfű" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "Sanguisorba officinalis", "word": "orvosi vérfű" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "someone resembling Scarlet Pimpernel", "word": "Prinssi Rohkea" } ], "word": "pimpernel" }
Download raw JSONL data for pimpernel meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1077", "msg": "suspicious suffix 'm pl or n' in language Bulgarian: огни́вче m pl or n", "path": [ "pimpernel" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "pimpernel", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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