"σαπάνα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σαπάνα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sa.pá.na/, /saˈpa.na/, /saˈpa.na/, /sa.pá.na/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /saˈpa.na/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /saˈpa.na/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /saˈpa.na/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /saˈpa.na/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Only found in one Dioskourides locus about “Phoenician” Anagallis, where it is said to be the name of the Gauls, which may be seen as the Punic population in Gaul, as the shape of the word is Semitic, and 𐤑𐤐𐤍 (ṣpn) is known from onomastics – see Baal-zephon – as meaning “to save, to protect”, relating to medicinal uses of the plant. Etymology templates: {{taxfmt|Anagallis|genus}} Anagallis, {{bor|grc|xpu|-}} Punic, {{cog|sem}} Semitic Head templates: {{grc-noun|σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ|σᾰπᾰ́νης|f|first}} σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ • (sapána) f (genitive σᾰπᾰ́νης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ|ης}} Forms: σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ [canonical], sapána [romanization], σᾰπᾰ́νης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ σᾰπᾰ́νᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ σᾰπᾰ́ναι [nominative, plural], τῆς σᾰπᾰ́νης [genitive, singular], τοῖν σᾰπᾰ́ναιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σᾰπᾰνῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ σᾰπᾰ́νῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν σᾰπᾰ́ναιν [dative, dual], ταῖς σᾰπᾰ́ναις [dative, plural], τὴν σᾰπᾰ́νᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ σᾰπᾰ́νᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς σᾰπᾰ́νᾱς [accusative, plural], σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ [singular, vocative], σᾰπᾰ́νᾱ [dual, vocative], σᾰπᾰ́ναι [plural, vocative]
  1. scarlet pimpernel (Anagallis arvensis) Wikipedia link: Baal-zephon Categories (lifeform): Primrose family plants Synonyms: ἀναγαλλίς
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Anagallis",
        "2": "genus"
      },
      "expansion": "Anagallis",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xpu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Punic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Only found in one Dioskourides locus about “Phoenician” Anagallis, where it is said to be the name of the Gauls, which may be seen as the Punic population in Gaul, as the shape of the word is Semitic, and 𐤑𐤐𐤍 (ṣpn) is known from onomastics – see Baal-zephon – as meaning “to save, to protect”, relating to medicinal uses of the plant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapána",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰπᾰ́νης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ",
      "roman": "hē sapána",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰπᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sapánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σᾰπᾰ́ναι",
      "roman": "hai sapánai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σᾰπᾰ́νης",
      "roman": "tês sapánēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰπᾰ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn sapánain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰπᾰνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn sapanôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σᾰπᾰ́νῃ",
      "roman": "têi sapánēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰπᾰ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn sapánain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σᾰπᾰ́ναις",
      "roman": "taîs sapánais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σᾰπᾰ́νᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn sapánan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰπᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sapánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σᾰπᾰ́νᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sapánās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ",
      "roman": "sapána",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰπᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "sapánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰπᾰ́ναι",
      "roman": "sapánai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ",
        "2": "σᾰπᾰ́νης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ • (sapána) f (genitive σᾰπᾰ́νης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Primrose family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Primrose family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Ericales order plants",
            "Flowers",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scarlet pimpernel (Anagallis arvensis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σαπάνα-grc-noun-nhLD3~LE",
      "links": [
        [
          "scarlet pimpernel",
          "scarlet pimpernel"
        ],
        [
          "Anagallis arvensis",
          "Anagallis arvensis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀναγαλλίς"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Baal-zephon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sa.pá.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈpa.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈpa.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa.pá.na/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈpa.na/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈpa.na/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈpa.na/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈpa.na/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σαπάνα"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Anagallis",
        "2": "genus"
      },
      "expansion": "Anagallis",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xpu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Punic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Only found in one Dioskourides locus about “Phoenician” Anagallis, where it is said to be the name of the Gauls, which may be seen as the Punic population in Gaul, as the shape of the word is Semitic, and 𐤑𐤐𐤍 (ṣpn) is known from onomastics – see Baal-zephon – as meaning “to save, to protect”, relating to medicinal uses of the plant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapána",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰπᾰ́νης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ",
      "roman": "hē sapána",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰπᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sapánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σᾰπᾰ́ναι",
      "roman": "hai sapánai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σᾰπᾰ́νης",
      "roman": "tês sapánēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰπᾰ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn sapánain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σᾰπᾰνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn sapanôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σᾰπᾰ́νῃ",
      "roman": "têi sapánēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σᾰπᾰ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn sapánain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σᾰπᾰ́ναις",
      "roman": "taîs sapánais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σᾰπᾰ́νᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn sapánan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σᾰπᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sapánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σᾰπᾰ́νᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sapánās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ",
      "roman": "sapána",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰπᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "sapánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σᾰπᾰ́ναι",
      "roman": "sapánai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ",
        "2": "σᾰπᾰ́νης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ • (sapána) f (genitive σᾰπᾰ́νης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Punic",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Punic",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Primrose family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scarlet pimpernel (Anagallis arvensis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scarlet pimpernel",
          "scarlet pimpernel"
        ],
        [
          "Anagallis arvensis",
          "Anagallis arvensis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀναγαλλίς"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Baal-zephon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sa.pá.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈpa.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈpa.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa.pá.na/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈpa.na/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈpa.na/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈpa.na/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈpa.na/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σαπάνα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σαπάνα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.