pilleus in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈpil.le.us/ [Classical], [ˈpɪlːʲeʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈpil.le.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpilːeus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From the same Proto-Indo-European source as Old Church Slavonic плъсть (plŭstĭ), Old High German filz, Ancient Greek πῖλος (pîlos, “felt”), Albanian plis (“felt”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{cog|cu|плъсть}} Old Church Slavonic плъсть (plŭstĭ), {{cog|goh|filz}} Old High German filz, {{cog|grc|πῖλος|t=felt}} Ancient Greek πῖλος (pîlos, “felt”), {{cog|sq|plis|t=felt}} Albanian plis (“felt”) Head templates: {{la-noun|pilleus<2>}} pilleus m (genitive pilleī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|pilleus<2>}} Forms: pilleī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pilleus [nominative, singular], pilleī [nominative, plural], pilleī [genitive, singular], pilleōrum [genitive, plural], pilleō [dative, singular], pilleīs [dative, plural], pilleum [accusative, singular], pilleōs [accusative, plural], pilleō [ablative, singular], pilleīs [ablative, plural], pillee [singular, vocative], pilleī [plural, vocative]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pella"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "peille"
          },
          "expansion": "French: peille",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: peille"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "pelha"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: pelha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: pelha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "плъсть"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic плъсть (plŭstĭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "filz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German filz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῖλος",
        "t": "felt"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πῖλος (pîlos, “felt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "plis",
        "t": "felt"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian plis (“felt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same Proto-Indo-European source as Old Church Slavonic плъсть (plŭstĭ), Old High German filz, Ancient Greek πῖλος (pîlos, “felt”), Albanian plis (“felt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pilleī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pillee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pilleus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "pilleus m (genitive pilleī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pilleus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "la:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a felt cap worn at the Saturnalia, and given to freed slaves"
      ],
      "id": "en-pilleus-la-noun-TLO8fiut",
      "links": [
        [
          "felt",
          "felt"
        ],
        [
          "cap",
          "cap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "liberty, freedom"
      ],
      "id": "en-pilleus-la-noun-B~7n7PcB",
      "links": [
        [
          "liberty",
          "liberty"
        ],
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) liberty, freedom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpil.le.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɪlːʲeʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpil.le.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpilːeus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pīleus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pilleus"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Headwear"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pella"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "peille"
          },
          "expansion": "French: peille",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: peille"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "pelha"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: pelha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: pelha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "плъсть"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic плъсть (plŭstĭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "filz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German filz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῖλος",
        "t": "felt"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πῖλος (pîlos, “felt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "plis",
        "t": "felt"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian plis (“felt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same Proto-Indo-European source as Old Church Slavonic плъсть (plŭstĭ), Old High German filz, Ancient Greek πῖλος (pîlos, “felt”), Albanian plis (“felt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pilleī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pillee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pilleī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pilleus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "pilleus m (genitive pilleī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pilleus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a felt cap worn at the Saturnalia, and given to freed slaves"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "felt",
          "felt"
        ],
        [
          "cap",
          "cap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "liberty, freedom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liberty",
          "liberty"
        ],
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) liberty, freedom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpil.le.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɪlːʲeʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpil.le.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpilːeus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pīleus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pilleus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"pilleus" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Latin]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms