"piger" meaning in All languages combined

See piger on Wiktionary

Noun [Danish]

Head templates: {{head|da|noun form|g=c}} piger c
  1. indefinite plural of pige Tags: common-gender, form-of, indefinite, plural Form of: pige
    Sense id: en-piger-da-noun-cfYZq3lJ Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header

Verb [French]

IPA: /pi.ʒe/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-piger.wav
Etymology: Believed to be derived from an adjective meaning "caught", from Late Latin *pedicus, from Latin pedica (“snare, shackle, fetter”), and therefore doublet of piéger. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|LL.|*pedicus}} Late Latin *pedicus, {{der|fr|la|pedica|t=snare, shackle, fetter}} Latin pedica (“snare, shackle, fetter”), {{doublet|fr|piéger|nocap=1}} doublet of piéger Head templates: {{fr-verb}} piger Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], piger [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], pigeant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], pigé [participle, past], pige [first-person, indicative, present, singular], piges [indicative, present, second-person, singular], pige [indicative, present, singular, third-person], pigeons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], pigez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], pigent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], pigeais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], pigeais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], pigeait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], pigions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], pigiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], pigeaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], pigeai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], pigeas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], pigea [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], pigeâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], pigeâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], pigèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], pigerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], pigeras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], pigera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], pigerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], pigerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], pigeront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], pigerais [conditional, first-person, singular], pigerais [conditional, second-person, singular], pigerait [conditional, singular, third-person], pigerions [conditional, first-person, plural], pigeriez [conditional, plural, second-person], pigeraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], pige [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], piges [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pige [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], pigions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], pigiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], pigent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], pigeasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], pigeasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pigeât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], pigeassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], pigeassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], pigeassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], pige [imperative, second-person, singular], pigeons [first-person, imperative, plural], pigez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (informal, slang) to understand; to get, to catch on, to twig, to cotton on Tags: informal, slang Synonyms: entraver
    Sense id: en-piger-fr-verb-75Aw7nmB Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -ger Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ger: 47 53
  2. (Canada) to choose at random; to draw Tags: Canada
    Sense id: en-piger-fr-verb-c6Md6bG~ Categories (other): Canadian French, French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -ger Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ger: 47 53

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /ˈpi.ɡer/ [Classical], [ˈpɪɡɛr] [Classical], /ˈpi.d͡ʒer/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpiːd͡ʒer] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From pigeō (“to feel annoyance at, feel reluctance at”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- (“ill-meaning, evil-minded, treacherous, hostile, bad”). Related to Old English ġefic (“fraud, deceit, deception”), Old English fācen (“deceit, fraud, treachery, sin, evil, crime, blemish, fault”), Middle High German veichen (“dissembling, deceit, fraud”), though De Vaan is skeptical of the links to the Germanic terms. Etymology templates: {{m|la|pigeō||to feel annoyance at, feel reluctance at}} pigeō (“to feel annoyance at, feel reluctance at”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*peyǵ-||ill-meaning, evil-minded, treacherous, hostile, bad}} Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- (“ill-meaning, evil-minded, treacherous, hostile, bad”), {{cog|ang|ġefic||fraud, deceit, deception}} Old English ġefic (“fraud, deceit, deception”), {{cog|ang|fācen||deceit, fraud, treachery, sin, evil, crime, blemish, fault}} Old English fācen (“deceit, fraud, treachery, sin, evil, crime, blemish, fault”), {{cog|gmh|veichen||dissembling, deceit, fraud}} Middle High German veichen (“dissembling, deceit, fraud”) Head templates: {{la-adj|piger/pigr}} piger (feminine pigra, neuter pigrum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er) Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|piger/pigr}} Forms: pigra [feminine], pigrum [neuter], in -er [masculine, nominative, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], piger [masculine, nominative, singular], pigra [feminine, nominative, singular], pigrum [neuter, nominative, singular], pigrī [masculine, nominative, plural], pigrae [feminine, nominative, plural], pigra [neuter, nominative, plural], pigrī [genitive, masculine, singular], pigrae [feminine, genitive, singular], pigrī [genitive, neuter, singular], pigrōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], pigrārum [feminine, genitive, plural], pigrōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], pigrō [dative, masculine, singular], pigrae [dative, feminine, singular], pigrō [dative, neuter, singular], pigrīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], pigrum [accusative, masculine, singular], pigram [accusative, feminine, singular], pigrum [accusative, neuter, singular], pigrōs [accusative, masculine, plural], pigrās [accusative, feminine, plural], pigra [accusative, neuter, plural], pigrō [ablative, masculine, singular], pigrā [ablative, feminine, singular], pigrō [ablative, neuter, singular], pigrīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], piger [masculine, singular, vocative], pigra [feminine, singular, vocative], pigrum [neuter, singular, vocative], pigrī [masculine, plural, vocative], pigrae [feminine, plural, vocative], pigra [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. backward, slow, dull, lazy, indolent, sluggish, inactive Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: dēses, iners, sēgnis, ignāvus, socors, murcidus, languidus
    Sense id: en-piger-la-adj-8pkW7m2y Disambiguation of Emotions: 48 52 Categories (other): Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er Disambiguation of Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er: 45 55
  2. unwilling, reluctant, averse Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-piger-la-adj-0c8lPnWr Disambiguation of Emotions: 48 52 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 23 77 Disambiguation of Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pigrō, pigritia

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for piger meaning in All languages combined (18.4kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "piger c",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pige"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite plural of pige"
      ],
      "id": "en-piger-da-noun-cfYZq3lJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pige",
          "pige#Danish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "piger"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "*pedicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin *pedicus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pedica",
        "t": "snare, shackle, fetter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pedica (“snare, shackle, fetter”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "piéger",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of piéger",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Believed to be derived from an adjective meaning \"caught\", from Late Latin *pedicus, from Latin pedica (“snare, shackle, fetter”), and therefore doublet of piéger.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeant",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigé",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pige",
      "ipa": "/piʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piges",
      "ipa": "/piʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pige",
      "ipa": "/piʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeons",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigez",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigent",
      "ipa": "/piʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeais",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeais",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeait",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigions",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigiez",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeaient",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeai",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeas",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigea",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeâmes",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeâtes",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigèrent",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigerai",
      "ipa": "/piʒ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeras",
      "ipa": "/piʒ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigera",
      "ipa": "/piʒ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigerons",
      "ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigerez",
      "ipa": "/piʒ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeront",
      "ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigerais",
      "ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigerais",
      "ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigerait",
      "ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigerions",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeriez",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeraient",
      "ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pige",
      "ipa": "/piʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piges",
      "ipa": "/piʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pige",
      "ipa": "/piʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigions",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigiez",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigent",
      "ipa": "/piʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeasse",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeasses",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeât",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeassions",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeassiez",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeassent",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pige",
      "ipa": "/piʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeons",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigez",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "piger",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ger",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to understand; to get, to catch on, to twig, to cotton on"
      ],
      "id": "en-piger-fr-verb-75Aw7nmB",
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "catch on",
          "catch on"
        ],
        [
          "twig",
          "twig"
        ],
        [
          "cotton on",
          "cotton on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, slang) to understand; to get, to catch on, to twig, to cotton on"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "entraver"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Canadian French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ger",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choose at random; to draw"
      ],
      "id": "en-piger-fr-verb-c6Md6bG~",
      "links": [
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ],
        [
          "random",
          "random"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Canada) to choose at random; to draw"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-piger.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piger.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piger.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piger"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pigrō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pigritia"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pigro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: pigro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: pigro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "pigra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: pigra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: pigra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pigre",
            "3": "pigro"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: pigre, pigro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: pigre, pigro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pigeō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to feel annoyance at, feel reluctance at"
      },
      "expansion": "pigeō (“to feel annoyance at, feel reluctance at”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ill-meaning, evil-minded, treacherous, hostile, bad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- (“ill-meaning, evil-minded, treacherous, hostile, bad”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġefic",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fraud, deceit, deception"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġefic (“fraud, deceit, deception”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fācen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deceit, fraud, treachery, sin, evil, crime, blemish, fault"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fācen (“deceit, fraud, treachery, sin, evil, crime, blemish, fault”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "veichen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dissembling, deceit, fraud"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German veichen (“dissembling, deceit, fraud”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pigeō (“to feel annoyance at, feel reluctance at”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- (“ill-meaning, evil-minded, treacherous, hostile, bad”). Related to Old English ġefic (“fraud, deceit, deception”), Old English fācen (“deceit, fraud, treachery, sin, evil, crime, blemish, fault”), Middle High German veichen (“dissembling, deceit, fraud”), though De Vaan is skeptical of the links to the Germanic terms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pigra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in -er",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piger/pigr"
      },
      "expansion": "piger (feminine pigra, neuter pigrum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piger/pigr"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vīvus"
        },
        {
          "word": "strēnuus"
        },
        {
          "word": "impiger"
        },
        {
          "word": "alacer"
        },
        {
          "word": "ācer"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "la:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backward, slow, dull, lazy, indolent, sluggish, inactive"
      ],
      "id": "en-piger-la-adj-8pkW7m2y",
      "links": [
        [
          "backward",
          "backward"
        ],
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ],
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "lazy",
          "lazy"
        ],
        [
          "indolent",
          "indolent"
        ],
        [
          "sluggish",
          "sluggish"
        ],
        [
          "inactive",
          "inactive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dēses"
        },
        {
          "word": "iners"
        },
        {
          "word": "sēgnis"
        },
        {
          "word": "ignāvus"
        },
        {
          "word": "socors"
        },
        {
          "word": "murcidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "languidus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "la:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unwilling, reluctant, averse"
      ],
      "id": "en-piger-la-adj-0c8lPnWr",
      "links": [
        [
          "unwilling",
          "unwilling"
        ],
        [
          "reluctant",
          "reluctant"
        ],
        [
          "averse",
          "averse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.ɡer/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɪɡɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.d͡ʒer/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpiːd͡ʒer]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piger"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "la:Emotions"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "piger c",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish non-lemma forms",
        "Danish noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pige"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite plural of pige"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pige",
          "pige#Danish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "piger"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -ger",
    "la:Emotions"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "*pedicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin *pedicus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pedica",
        "t": "snare, shackle, fetter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pedica (“snare, shackle, fetter”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "piéger",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of piéger",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Believed to be derived from an adjective meaning \"caught\", from Late Latin *pedicus, from Latin pedica (“snare, shackle, fetter”), and therefore doublet of piéger.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeant",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigé",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pige",
      "ipa": "/piʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piges",
      "ipa": "/piʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pige",
      "ipa": "/piʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeons",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigez",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigent",
      "ipa": "/piʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeais",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeais",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeait",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigions",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigiez",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeaient",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeai",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeas",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigea",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeâmes",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeâtes",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigèrent",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigerai",
      "ipa": "/piʒ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeras",
      "ipa": "/piʒ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigera",
      "ipa": "/piʒ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigerons",
      "ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigerez",
      "ipa": "/piʒ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeront",
      "ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigerais",
      "ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigerais",
      "ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigerait",
      "ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigerions",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeriez",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeraient",
      "ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pige",
      "ipa": "/piʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piges",
      "ipa": "/piʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pige",
      "ipa": "/piʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigions",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigiez",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigent",
      "ipa": "/piʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeasse",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeasses",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeât",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeassions",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeassiez",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeassent",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pige",
      "ipa": "/piʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigeons",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigez",
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "piger",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French informal terms",
        "French slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to understand; to get, to catch on, to twig, to cotton on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "catch on",
          "catch on"
        ],
        [
          "twig",
          "twig"
        ],
        [
          "cotton on",
          "cotton on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, slang) to understand; to get, to catch on, to twig, to cotton on"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "entraver"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Canadian French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choose at random; to draw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ],
        [
          "random",
          "random"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Canada) to choose at random; to draw"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.ʒe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-piger.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piger.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piger.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piger"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pigrō"
    },
    {
      "word": "pigritia"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pigro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: pigro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: pigro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "pigra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: pigra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: pigra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pigre",
            "3": "pigro"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: pigre, pigro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: pigre, pigro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pigeō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to feel annoyance at, feel reluctance at"
      },
      "expansion": "pigeō (“to feel annoyance at, feel reluctance at”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ill-meaning, evil-minded, treacherous, hostile, bad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- (“ill-meaning, evil-minded, treacherous, hostile, bad”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġefic",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fraud, deceit, deception"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġefic (“fraud, deceit, deception”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fācen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deceit, fraud, treachery, sin, evil, crime, blemish, fault"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fācen (“deceit, fraud, treachery, sin, evil, crime, blemish, fault”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "veichen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dissembling, deceit, fraud"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German veichen (“dissembling, deceit, fraud”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pigeō (“to feel annoyance at, feel reluctance at”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- (“ill-meaning, evil-minded, treacherous, hostile, bad”). Related to Old English ġefic (“fraud, deceit, deception”), Old English fācen (“deceit, fraud, treachery, sin, evil, crime, blemish, fault”), Middle High German veichen (“dissembling, deceit, fraud”), though De Vaan is skeptical of the links to the Germanic terms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pigra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in -er",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pigra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piger/pigr"
      },
      "expansion": "piger (feminine pigra, neuter pigrum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piger/pigr"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vīvus"
        },
        {
          "word": "strēnuus"
        },
        {
          "word": "impiger"
        },
        {
          "word": "alacer"
        },
        {
          "word": "ācer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backward, slow, dull, lazy, indolent, sluggish, inactive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backward",
          "backward"
        ],
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ],
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "lazy",
          "lazy"
        ],
        [
          "indolent",
          "indolent"
        ],
        [
          "sluggish",
          "sluggish"
        ],
        [
          "inactive",
          "inactive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dēses"
        },
        {
          "word": "iners"
        },
        {
          "word": "sēgnis"
        },
        {
          "word": "ignāvus"
        },
        {
          "word": "socors"
        },
        {
          "word": "murcidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "languidus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unwilling, reluctant, averse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unwilling",
          "unwilling"
        ],
        [
          "reluctant",
          "reluctant"
        ],
        [
          "averse",
          "averse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.ɡer/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɪɡɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.d͡ʒer/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpiːd͡ʒer]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piger"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.