See piger on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "piger c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 22 38 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pige"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of pige"
],
"id": "en-piger-da-noun-cfYZq3lJ",
"links": [
[
"pige",
"pige#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "piger"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "*pedicus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin *pedicus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pedica",
"t": "snare, shackle, fetter"
},
"expansion": "Latin pedica (“snare, shackle, fetter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "piéger",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of piéger",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Believed to be derived from an adjective meaning \"caught\", from Late Latin *pedicus, from Latin pedica (“snare, shackle, fetter”), and therefore doublet of piéger.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "piger",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeant",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pigé",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pige",
"ipa": "/piʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piges",
"ipa": "/piʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pige",
"ipa": "/piʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeons",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pigez",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigent",
"ipa": "/piʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeais",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeais",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeait",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigions",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigiez",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeaient",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeai",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeas",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigea",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeâmes",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeâtes",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigèrent",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigerai",
"ipa": "/piʒ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeras",
"ipa": "/piʒ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigera",
"ipa": "/piʒ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigerons",
"ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigerez",
"ipa": "/piʒ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeront",
"ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigerais",
"ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigerais",
"ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigerait",
"ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigerions",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeriez",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeraient",
"ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pige",
"ipa": "/piʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "piges",
"ipa": "/piʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pige",
"ipa": "/piʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigions",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pigiez",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pigent",
"ipa": "/piʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeasse",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeasses",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeât",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeassions",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeassiez",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeassent",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pige",
"ipa": "/piʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeons",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigez",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "piger",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 22 38 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to understand; to get, to catch on, to twig, to cotton on"
],
"id": "en-piger-fr-verb-75Aw7nmB",
"links": [
[
"understand",
"understand"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"catch on",
"catch on"
],
[
"twig",
"twig"
],
[
"cotton on",
"cotton on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, slang) to understand; to get, to catch on, to twig, to cotton on"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "entraver"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 22 38 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 25 44 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -ger",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to choose at random; to draw"
],
"id": "en-piger-fr-verb-c6Md6bG~",
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
],
[
"random",
"random"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada) to choose at random; to draw"
],
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pi.ʒe/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-piger.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piger.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piger.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "piger"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pigrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pigritia"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pigro"
},
"expansion": "Italian: pigro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: pigro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "pigra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: pigra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: pigra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pigre",
"3": "pigro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: pigre, pigro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: pigre, pigro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "ill-meaning, evil-minded, treacherous, hostile, bad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- (“ill-meaning, evil-minded, treacherous, hostile, bad”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġefic",
"3": "",
"4": "fraud, deceit, deception"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġefic (“fraud, deceit, deception”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fācen",
"3": "",
"4": "deceit, fraud, treachery, sin, evil, crime, blemish, fault"
},
"expansion": "Old English fācen (“deceit, fraud, treachery, sin, evil, crime, blemish, fault”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "veichen",
"3": "",
"4": "dissembling, deceit, fraud"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German veichen (“dissembling, deceit, fraud”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pigeō (“to feel annoyance at, feel reluctance at”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- (“ill-meaning, evil-minded, treacherous, hostile, bad”). Related to Old English ġefic (“fraud, deceit, deception”), Old English fācen (“deceit, fraud, treachery, sin, evil, crime, blemish, fault”), Middle High German veichen (“dissembling, deceit, fraud”), though De Vaan is skeptical of the links to the Germanic terms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pigra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "in -er",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "piger",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piger",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pigra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pigra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "piger/pigr"
},
"expansion": "piger (feminine pigra, neuter pigrum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "piger/pigr"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vīvus"
},
{
"word": "strēnuus"
},
{
"word": "impiger"
},
{
"word": "alacer"
},
{
"word": "ācer"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "la:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"backward, slow, dull, lazy, indolent, sluggish, inactive"
],
"id": "en-piger-la-adj-8pkW7m2y",
"links": [
[
"backward",
"backward"
],
[
"slow",
"slow"
],
[
"dull",
"dull"
],
[
"lazy",
"lazy"
],
[
"indolent",
"indolent"
],
[
"sluggish",
"sluggish"
],
[
"inactive",
"inactive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēses"
},
{
"word": "iners"
},
{
"word": "sēgnis"
},
{
"word": "ignāvus"
},
{
"word": "socors"
},
{
"word": "murcidus"
},
{
"word": "languidus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unwilling, reluctant, averse"
],
"id": "en-piger-la-adj-0c8lPnWr",
"links": [
[
"unwilling",
"unwilling"
],
[
"reluctant",
"reluctant"
],
[
"averse",
"averse"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɡer/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɪɡɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.d͡ʒer/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiːd͡ʒer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "piger"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Emotions"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "piger c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pige"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of pige"
],
"links": [
[
"pige",
"pige#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "piger"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -ger",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "*pedicus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin *pedicus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pedica",
"t": "snare, shackle, fetter"
},
"expansion": "Latin pedica (“snare, shackle, fetter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "piéger",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of piéger",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Believed to be derived from an adjective meaning \"caught\", from Late Latin *pedicus, from Latin pedica (“snare, shackle, fetter”), and therefore doublet of piéger.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "piger",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeant",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pigé",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pige",
"ipa": "/piʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piges",
"ipa": "/piʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pige",
"ipa": "/piʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeons",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pigez",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigent",
"ipa": "/piʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeais",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeais",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeait",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigions",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigiez",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeaient",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeai",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeas",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigea",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeâmes",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeâtes",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigèrent",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigerai",
"ipa": "/piʒ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeras",
"ipa": "/piʒ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigera",
"ipa": "/piʒ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigerons",
"ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigerez",
"ipa": "/piʒ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeront",
"ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigerais",
"ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigerais",
"ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigerait",
"ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigerions",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeriez",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeraient",
"ipa": "/piʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pige",
"ipa": "/piʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "piges",
"ipa": "/piʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pige",
"ipa": "/piʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigions",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pigiez",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pigent",
"ipa": "/piʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeasse",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeasses",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeât",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeassions",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeassiez",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeassent",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pige",
"ipa": "/piʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigeons",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigez",
"ipa": "/pi.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "piger",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French informal terms",
"French slang"
],
"glosses": [
"to understand; to get, to catch on, to twig, to cotton on"
],
"links": [
[
"understand",
"understand"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"catch on",
"catch on"
],
[
"twig",
"twig"
],
[
"cotton on",
"cotton on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, slang) to understand; to get, to catch on, to twig, to cotton on"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "entraver"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Canadian French"
],
"glosses": [
"to choose at random; to draw"
],
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
],
[
"random",
"random"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada) to choose at random; to draw"
],
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pi.ʒe/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-piger.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piger.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piger.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "piger"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pigrō"
},
{
"word": "pigritia"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pigro"
},
"expansion": "Italian: pigro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: pigro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "pigra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: pigra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: pigra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pigre",
"3": "pigro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: pigre, pigro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: pigre, pigro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "ill-meaning, evil-minded, treacherous, hostile, bad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- (“ill-meaning, evil-minded, treacherous, hostile, bad”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġefic",
"3": "",
"4": "fraud, deceit, deception"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġefic (“fraud, deceit, deception”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fācen",
"3": "",
"4": "deceit, fraud, treachery, sin, evil, crime, blemish, fault"
},
"expansion": "Old English fācen (“deceit, fraud, treachery, sin, evil, crime, blemish, fault”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "veichen",
"3": "",
"4": "dissembling, deceit, fraud"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German veichen (“dissembling, deceit, fraud”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pigeō (“to feel annoyance at, feel reluctance at”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- (“ill-meaning, evil-minded, treacherous, hostile, bad”). Related to Old English ġefic (“fraud, deceit, deception”), Old English fācen (“deceit, fraud, treachery, sin, evil, crime, blemish, fault”), Middle High German veichen (“dissembling, deceit, fraud”), though De Vaan is skeptical of the links to the Germanic terms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pigra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "in -er",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "piger",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piger",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pigra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pigrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pigra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "piger/pigr"
},
"expansion": "piger (feminine pigra, neuter pigrum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "piger/pigr"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vīvus"
},
{
"word": "strēnuus"
},
{
"word": "impiger"
},
{
"word": "alacer"
},
{
"word": "ācer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"backward, slow, dull, lazy, indolent, sluggish, inactive"
],
"links": [
[
"backward",
"backward"
],
[
"slow",
"slow"
],
[
"dull",
"dull"
],
[
"lazy",
"lazy"
],
[
"indolent",
"indolent"
],
[
"sluggish",
"sluggish"
],
[
"inactive",
"inactive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēses"
},
{
"word": "iners"
},
{
"word": "sēgnis"
},
{
"word": "ignāvus"
},
{
"word": "socors"
},
{
"word": "murcidus"
},
{
"word": "languidus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unwilling, reluctant, averse"
],
"links": [
[
"unwilling",
"unwilling"
],
[
"reluctant",
"reluctant"
],
[
"averse",
"averse"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɡer/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɪɡɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.d͡ʒer/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiːd͡ʒer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "piger"
}
Download raw JSONL data for piger meaning in All languages combined (17.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: piger/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"piger"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "piger",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.