See piñata on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyH-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bor",
"3": "es>piñata>doll filled with candy",
"id": "doll filled with candy",
"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *pīnos\nLatin pīnus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin pīnea\nItalian pigna\nItalian pignattabor.\nSpanish piñatabor.\nEnglish piñata",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
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"2": "es-MX",
"3": "piñata"
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"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Mexican Spanish piñata",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pinea"
},
"expansion": "Latin pinea",
"name": "der"
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"2": "es",
"3": "-"
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"name": "der"
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{
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"2": "it",
"3": "pignatta",
"4": "",
"5": "clay pot"
},
"expansion": "Italian pignatta (“clay pot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *pīnos\nLatin pīnus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin pīnea\nItalian pigna\nItalian pignattabor.\nSpanish piñatabor.\nEnglish piñata\nUnadapted borrowing from Mexican Spanish piñata, from piña (“pinecone”), from Latin pinea, because its paper cover (on traditional making) resembles one. Alternatively from Spanish via Italian pignatta (“clay pot”), from a Chinese custom allegedly introduced by Marco Polo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piñatas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pinata",
"tags": [
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]
}
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"expansion": "piñata (plural piñatas)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A doll or other decorated container that is filled with candy and hit with a hammer or a stick by blindfolded children during birthday parties or other celebrations until the candy falls out."
],
"id": "en-piñata-en-noun-44f51Rl3",
"links": [
[
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"doll"
],
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
],
[
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"container"
],
[
"candy",
"candy"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
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[
"hammer",
"hammer"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
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"blindfold"
],
[
"children",
"children"
],
[
"birthday",
"birthday"
],
[
"parties",
"parties"
],
[
"celebration",
"celebration"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"qualifier": "Latin American culture",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Latin American culture) A doll or other decorated container that is filled with candy and hit with a hammer or a stick by blindfolded children during birthday parties or other celebrations until the candy falls out."
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "pīnyātā",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پِينْيَاتَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "pinyātā",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پِنْيَاتَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bīnyātā",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بِينْيَاتَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "piniyata"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "pinnata",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "পিন্যাতা"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pinjáta",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пиня́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pínàtǎ",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "皮納塔 /皮纳塔"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piñata"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piñata"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "pinjato"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "piñata"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piñata"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pignata"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinata"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinyata"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piniata"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Piñata"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pinata"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "piniáta",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πινιάτα"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "פיניאטה"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pentolaccia"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pignatta"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pinyāta",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "ピニャータ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pinyata",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "ピニャタ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "pinyāta",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "ಪಿನ್ಯಾತ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "piñāta",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "ಪಿಞಾತ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pinyata",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "피냐타"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pinjáta",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пиња́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piñata"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piniata"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinhata"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pinʹjáta",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пинья́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пѝњата"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pìnjata"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piñata"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "piñata"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pinyāta",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "పిన్యాత"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "piñāta",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "పిఞాత"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "ปีญาตา"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "pinyata"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pinʹjáta",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пінья́та"
}
]
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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115,
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"ref": "2020 August 5, Drachinifel, 3:29 from the start, in The Battle of Jutland - Clash of the Titans - Part 2 (Jellicoe vs Scheer), archived from the original on 2022-09-12:",
"text": "[…] Wiesbaden, largely crippled, nevertheless refuses to sink for the moment, and will become something of a steel piñata for passing British capital ships over the next few hours whilst throwing the odd torpedo back in retaliation.",
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"text": "When it opened, it prompted rapturous reviews akin to what, many years later, greeted Frank Gehry’s Guggenheim Bilbao. But the building soon became a piñata for everything wrong with modern architecture.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something which is repeatedly hit or damaged over a period of time."
],
"id": "en-piñata-en-noun-GPJ-RrQr",
"links": [
[
"repeatedly",
"repeatedly"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Something which is repeatedly hit or damaged over a period of time."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɪnˈjɑː.tə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪnˈjæ.tə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-piñata.wav",
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyH-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bor",
"3": "es>piñata>doll filled with candy",
"id": "doll filled with candy",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *pīnos\nLatin pīnus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin pīnea\nItalian pigna\nItalian pignattabor.\nSpanish piñatabor.\nEnglish piñata",
"name": "etymon"
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{
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"2": "la",
"3": "pinea"
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"expansion": "Latin pinea",
"name": "der"
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"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "-"
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"name": "der"
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"4": "",
"5": "clay pot"
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"expansion": "Italian pignatta (“clay pot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *pīnos\nLatin pīnus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin pīnea\nItalian pigna\nItalian pignattabor.\nSpanish piñatabor.\nEnglish piñata\nUnadapted borrowing from Mexican Spanish piñata, from piña (“pinecone”), from Latin pinea, because its paper cover (on traditional making) resembles one. Alternatively from Spanish via Italian pignatta (“clay pot”), from a Chinese custom allegedly introduced by Marco Polo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piñatas",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piñataing",
"tags": [
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "piñataed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "piñataed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pinata",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
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"expansion": "piñata (third-person singular simple present piñatas, present participle piñataing, simple past and past participle piñataed)",
"name": "en-verb"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "2015 (November 20) \"Zombie Broheims\", episode 14 of Pig Goat Banana Cricket\nCricket: \"Don't pinata me!\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hit something or someone with sticks after having filled them with candy."
],
"id": "en-piñata-en-verb-3TGtvvLp",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"candy",
"candy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɪnˈjɑː.tə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪnˈjæ.tə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-piñata.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pi%C3%B1ata.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pi%C3%B1ata.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pi%C3%B1ata.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pi%C3%B1ata.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "piñata"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "es",
"3": "piñata"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish piñata",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish piñata.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piñata's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piñataatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "piñata m (plural piñata's, diminutive piñataatje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧ña‧ta"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"piñata (decorated container filled with candy)"
],
"id": "en-piñata-nl-noun-cB~35QAP",
"links": [
[
"piñata",
"piñata#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pinˈjaː.taː/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-piñata.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Nl-pi%C3%B1ata.ogg/Nl-pi%C3%B1ata.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Nl-pi%C3%B1ata.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːtaː"
}
],
"word": "piñata"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "piñatas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pignata",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinata",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinyata",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "piniata",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "piñata f (plural piñatas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"piñata"
],
"id": "en-piñata-fr-noun-z5J~iyiq",
"links": [
[
"piñata",
"piñata#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pi.ɲa.ta/"
}
],
"word": "piñata"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pinyata",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: pinyata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: pinyata"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "piñata",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: piñata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: piñata"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pinata",
"3": "piñata",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pinata, piñata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pinata, piñata"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pinhata",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: pinhata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: pinhata"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "bor",
"3": "it>pignatta>terracotta pot",
"id": "doll filled with candy",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *pīnos\nLatin pīnus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin pīnea\nItalian pigna\nItalian pignattabor.\nSpanish piñata",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "pignatta",
"4": "",
"5": "kind of terracotta pot"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian pignatta (“kind of terracotta pot”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *pīnos\nLatin pīnus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin pīnea\nItalian pigna\nItalian pignattabor.\nSpanish piñata\nBorrowed from Italian pignatta (“kind of terracotta pot”), from pigna (“pinecone”), because of the pot's resemblance to them.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piñatas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "piñata f (plural piñatas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧ña‧ta"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baile de piñata"
},
{
"word": "Domingo de Piñata"
},
{
"word": "piñatería"
}
],
"glosses": [
"piñata (doll filled with candy)"
],
"id": "en-piñata-es-noun-3nSzQYe9",
"links": [
[
"piñata",
"piñata#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Breve diccionario etimológico de la lengua castellana",
"es:piñata"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piˈɲata/"
},
{
"ipa": "[piˈɲa.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ata"
}
],
"word": "piñata"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "es",
"3": "piñata"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish piñata",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish piñata.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piñata's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piñataatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "piñata m (plural piñata's, diminutive piñataatje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧ña‧ta"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Dutch terms derived from Spanish",
"Dutch terms spelled with Ñ",
"Dutch terms spelled with ◌̃",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːtaː",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːtaː/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"piñata (decorated container filled with candy)"
],
"links": [
[
"piñata",
"piñata#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pinˈjaː.taː/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-piñata.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Nl-pi%C3%B1ata.ogg/Nl-pi%C3%B1ata.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Nl-pi%C3%B1ata.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːtaː"
}
],
"word": "piñata"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Mexican Spanish",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Mexican Spanish",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peyH-",
"English terms spelled with Ñ",
"English terms spelled with ◌̃",
"English unadapted borrowings from Mexican Spanish",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bor",
"3": "es>piñata>doll filled with candy",
"id": "doll filled with candy",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *pīnos\nLatin pīnus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin pīnea\nItalian pigna\nItalian pignattabor.\nSpanish piñatabor.\nEnglish piñata",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es-MX",
"3": "piñata"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Mexican Spanish piñata",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pinea"
},
"expansion": "Latin pinea",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Spanish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "pignatta",
"4": "",
"5": "clay pot"
},
"expansion": "Italian pignatta (“clay pot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *pīnos\nLatin pīnus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin pīnea\nItalian pigna\nItalian pignattabor.\nSpanish piñatabor.\nEnglish piñata\nUnadapted borrowing from Mexican Spanish piñata, from piña (“pinecone”), from Latin pinea, because its paper cover (on traditional making) resembles one. Alternatively from Spanish via Italian pignatta (“clay pot”), from a Chinese custom allegedly introduced by Marco Polo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piñatas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pinata",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "piñata (plural piñatas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A doll or other decorated container that is filled with candy and hit with a hammer or a stick by blindfolded children during birthday parties or other celebrations until the candy falls out."
],
"links": [
[
"doll",
"doll"
],
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
],
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"candy",
"candy"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"blindfold",
"blindfold"
],
[
"children",
"children"
],
[
"birthday",
"birthday"
],
[
"parties",
"parties"
],
[
"celebration",
"celebration"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"qualifier": "Latin American culture",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Latin American culture) A doll or other decorated container that is filled with candy and hit with a hammer or a stick by blindfolded children during birthday parties or other celebrations until the candy falls out."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
115,
121
]
],
"ref": "2020 August 5, Drachinifel, 3:29 from the start, in The Battle of Jutland - Clash of the Titans - Part 2 (Jellicoe vs Scheer), archived from the original on 2022-09-12:",
"text": "[…] Wiesbaden, largely crippled, nevertheless refuses to sink for the moment, and will become something of a steel piñata for passing British capital ships over the next few hours whilst throwing the odd torpedo back in retaliation.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
150,
156
]
],
"ref": "2024 October 16, Michael Kimmelman, “Paul Rudolph Was an Architectural Star. Now He’s a Cautionary Tale.”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "When it opened, it prompted rapturous reviews akin to what, many years later, greeted Frank Gehry’s Guggenheim Bilbao. But the building soon became a piñata for everything wrong with modern architecture.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something which is repeatedly hit or damaged over a period of time."
],
"links": [
[
"repeatedly",
"repeatedly"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Something which is repeatedly hit or damaged over a period of time."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɪnˈjɑː.tə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪnˈjæ.tə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-piñata.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pi%C3%B1ata.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pi%C3%B1ata.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pi%C3%B1ata.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pi%C3%B1ata.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "pīnyātā",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پِينْيَاتَا"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "pinyātā",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "پِنْيَاتَا"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bīnyātā",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بِينْيَاتَا"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "piniyata"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "pinnata",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "পিন্যাতা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pinjáta",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пиня́та"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pínàtǎ",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "皮納塔 /皮纳塔"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piñata"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piñata"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "pinjato"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "piñata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piñata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pignata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinyata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piniata"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Piñata"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pinata"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "piniáta",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πινιάτα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "פיניאטה"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pentolaccia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pignatta"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pinyāta",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "ピニャータ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pinyata",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "ピニャタ"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "pinyāta",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "ಪಿನ್ಯಾತ"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "piñāta",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "ಪಿಞಾತ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pinyata",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "피냐타"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pinjáta",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пиња́та"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piñata"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piniata"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pinhata"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pinʹjáta",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пинья́та"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пѝњата"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pìnjata"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piñata"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "piñata"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pinyāta",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "పిన్యాత"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "piñāta",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "పిఞాత"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "ปีญาตา"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"word": "pinyata"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pinʹjáta",
"sense": "candy-filled container that is hit with a stick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пінья́та"
}
],
"word": "piñata"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Mexican Spanish",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Mexican Spanish",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peyH-",
"English terms spelled with Ñ",
"English terms spelled with ◌̃",
"English unadapted borrowings from Mexican Spanish",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bor",
"3": "es>piñata>doll filled with candy",
"id": "doll filled with candy",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *pīnos\nLatin pīnus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin pīnea\nItalian pigna\nItalian pignattabor.\nSpanish piñatabor.\nEnglish piñata",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es-MX",
"3": "piñata"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Mexican Spanish piñata",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pinea"
},
"expansion": "Latin pinea",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Spanish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "pignatta",
"4": "",
"5": "clay pot"
},
"expansion": "Italian pignatta (“clay pot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *pīnos\nLatin pīnus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin pīnea\nItalian pigna\nItalian pignattabor.\nSpanish piñatabor.\nEnglish piñata\nUnadapted borrowing from Mexican Spanish piñata, from piña (“pinecone”), from Latin pinea, because its paper cover (on traditional making) resembles one. Alternatively from Spanish via Italian pignatta (“clay pot”), from a Chinese custom allegedly introduced by Marco Polo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piñatas",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piñataing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "piñataed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "piñataed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pinata",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "piñata (third-person singular simple present piñatas, present participle piñataing, simple past and past participle piñataed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "2015 (November 20) \"Zombie Broheims\", episode 14 of Pig Goat Banana Cricket\nCricket: \"Don't pinata me!\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hit something or someone with sticks after having filled them with candy."
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"candy",
"candy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɪnˈjɑː.tə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪnˈjæ.tə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-piñata.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pi%C3%B1ata.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pi%C3%B1ata.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pi%C3%B1ata.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pi%C3%B1ata.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "piñata"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "piñatas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pignata",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinata",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pinyata",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "piniata",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "piñata f (plural piñatas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms spelled with Ñ",
"French terms spelled with ◌̃",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"piñata"
],
"links": [
[
"piñata",
"piñata#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pi.ɲa.ta/"
}
],
"word": "piñata"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "baile de piñata"
},
{
"word": "Domingo de Piñata"
},
{
"word": "piñatería"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pinyata",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: pinyata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: pinyata"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "piñata",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: piñata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: piñata"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pinata",
"3": "piñata",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pinata, piñata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pinata, piñata"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pinhata",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: pinhata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: pinhata"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "bor",
"3": "it>pignatta>terracotta pot",
"id": "doll filled with candy",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *pīnos\nLatin pīnus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin pīnea\nItalian pigna\nItalian pignattabor.\nSpanish piñata",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "pignatta",
"4": "",
"5": "kind of terracotta pot"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian pignatta (“kind of terracotta pot”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *pīnos\nLatin pīnus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin pīnea\nItalian pigna\nItalian pignattabor.\nSpanish piñata\nBorrowed from Italian pignatta (“kind of terracotta pot”), from pigna (“pinecone”), because of the pot's resemblance to them.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piñatas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "piñata f (plural piñatas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧ña‧ta"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ata",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ata/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Italian",
"Spanish terms derived from Italian",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"piñata (doll filled with candy)"
],
"links": [
[
"piñata",
"piñata#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Breve diccionario etimológico de la lengua castellana",
"es:piñata"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piˈɲata/"
},
{
"ipa": "[piˈɲa.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ata"
}
],
"word": "piñata"
}
Download raw JSONL data for piñata meaning in All languages combined (21.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.