"phyllo" meaning in All languages combined

See phyllo on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈfiːləʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈfaɪləʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈfiːloʊ / [US], /ˈfaɪloʊ/ [US] Audio: en-us-phyllo.ogg Forms: phyllos [plural]
Rhymes: (Received Pronunciation) -iːləʊ, (RP) -aɪləʊ, (US) -iːloʊ, (US) -aɪloʊ Etymology: From Greek φύλλο (fýllo, “leaf”). Doublet of phyllon, distantly also with foil, folio, and folium. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*bʰleh₃-}}, {{bor|en|el|φύλλο||leaf}} Greek φύλλο (fýllo, “leaf”), {{doublet|en|phyllon}} Doublet of phyllon, {{doublet|en|foil|folio|folium|notext=1}} foil, folio, and folium Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} phyllo (countable and uncountable, plural phyllos)
  1. A type of dough, originating in Mediterranean cuisine, that is used in thin layers to make pastries (such as baklava and apple strudel) and pies and becomes very flaky when cooked. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Cakes and pastries Synonyms: fillo, filo, fyllo Derived forms: phyllo pastry, filo pastry Related terms: -phyllous, phyllon Translations (type of dough): دَيُول (dayūl) [masculine] (Arabic), хилядилистно тесто (hiljadilistno testo) (Bulgarian), 千層皮 (Chinese Cantonese), 千层皮 (cin¹ cang⁴ pei⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 千層酥皮 (Chinese Cantonese), 千层酥皮 (cin¹ cang⁴ sou¹ pei⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 千層皮 (Chinese Mandarin), 千层皮 (qiāncéngpí) (Chinese Mandarin), 千層酥皮 (Chinese Mandarin), 千层酥皮 (qiāncéng sūpí) (Chinese Mandarin), listové těsto [neuter] (Czech), filo (Danish), filotaikina (Finnish), pâte phyllo [feminine] (French), pâte filo [feminine] (French), feuille de brick [feminine] (French), Filoteig [masculine] (German), φύλλο (fýllo) [neuter] (Greek), pasta fillo [feminine] (Italian), pasta brick [feminine] (Italian), フィロ ペストリー (firo pesutorī) (Japanese), ciasto filo [neuter] (Polish), massa phyllo [feminine] (Portuguese), massa filo [feminine] (Portuguese), masa filo [feminine] (Spanish), pasta filo [feminine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰleh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "φύλλο",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek φύλλο (fýllo, “leaf”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "phyllon"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of phyllon",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "foil",
        "3": "folio",
        "4": "folium",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "foil, folio, and folium",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Greek φύλλο (fýllo, “leaf”). Doublet of phyllon, distantly also with foil, folio, and folium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phyllos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "phyllo (countable and uncountable, plural phyllos)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cakes and pastries",
          "orig": "en:Cakes and pastries",
          "parents": [
            "Desserts",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "phyllo pastry"
        },
        {
          "word": "filo pastry"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of dough, originating in Mediterranean cuisine, that is used in thin layers to make pastries (such as baklava and apple strudel) and pies and becomes very flaky when cooked."
      ],
      "id": "en-phyllo-en-noun-qAgxqcxV",
      "links": [
        [
          "dough",
          "dough"
        ],
        [
          "Mediterranean",
          "Mediterranean"
        ],
        [
          "cuisine",
          "cuisine"
        ],
        [
          "pastries",
          "pastry"
        ],
        [
          "baklava",
          "baklava"
        ],
        [
          "apple strudel",
          "apple strudel"
        ],
        [
          "pie",
          "pie"
        ],
        [
          "flaky",
          "flaky"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-phyllous"
        },
        {
          "word": "phyllon"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fillo"
        },
        {
          "word": "filo"
        },
        {
          "word": "fyllo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "dayūl",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "دَيُول"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "hiljadilistno testo",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "word": "хилядилистно тесто"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "word": "千層皮"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "cin¹ cang⁴ pei⁴",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "word": "千层皮"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "word": "千層酥皮"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "cin¹ cang⁴ sou¹ pei⁴",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "word": "千层酥皮"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "word": "千層皮"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiāncéngpí",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "word": "千层皮"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "word": "千層酥皮"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiāncéng sūpí",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "word": "千层酥皮"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "listové těsto"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "word": "filo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "word": "filotaikina"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pâte phyllo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pâte filo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "feuille de brick"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Filoteig"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "fýllo",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "φύλλο"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pasta fillo"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pasta brick"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "firo pesutorī",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "word": "フィロ ペストリー"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ciasto filo"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "massa phyllo"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "massa filo"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "masa filo"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "type of dough",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pasta filo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfiːləʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaɪləʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfiːloʊ /",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaɪloʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-phyllo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-phyllo.ogg/En-us-phyllo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-us-phyllo.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -iːləʊ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(RP) -aɪləʊ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(US) -iːloʊ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(US) -aɪloʊ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phyllo"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "phyllo pastry"
    },
    {
      "word": "filo pastry"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰleh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "φύλλο",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek φύλλο (fýllo, “leaf”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "phyllon"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of phyllon",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "foil",
        "3": "folio",
        "4": "folium",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "foil, folio, and folium",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Greek φύλλο (fýllo, “leaf”). Doublet of phyllon, distantly also with foil, folio, and folium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phyllos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "phyllo (countable and uncountable, plural phyllos)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-phyllous"
    },
    {
      "word": "phyllon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Greek",
        "English terms derived from Greek",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰleh₃-",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:English/aɪloʊ",
        "Rhymes:English/aɪloʊ/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:English/aɪləʊ",
        "Rhymes:English/aɪləʊ/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:English/iːloʊ",
        "Rhymes:English/iːloʊ/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:English/iːləʊ",
        "Rhymes:English/iːləʊ/2 syllables",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Cantonese translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "en:Cakes and pastries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of dough, originating in Mediterranean cuisine, that is used in thin layers to make pastries (such as baklava and apple strudel) and pies and becomes very flaky when cooked."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dough",
          "dough"
        ],
        [
          "Mediterranean",
          "Mediterranean"
        ],
        [
          "cuisine",
          "cuisine"
        ],
        [
          "pastries",
          "pastry"
        ],
        [
          "baklava",
          "baklava"
        ],
        [
          "apple strudel",
          "apple strudel"
        ],
        [
          "pie",
          "pie"
        ],
        [
          "flaky",
          "flaky"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfiːləʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaɪləʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfiːloʊ /",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaɪloʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-phyllo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-phyllo.ogg/En-us-phyllo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-us-phyllo.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -iːləʊ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(RP) -aɪləʊ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(US) -iːloʊ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(US) -aɪloʊ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fillo"
    },
    {
      "word": "filo"
    },
    {
      "word": "fyllo"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "dayūl",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دَيُول"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "hiljadilistno testo",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "word": "хилядилистно тесто"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "word": "千層皮"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "cin¹ cang⁴ pei⁴",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "word": "千层皮"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "word": "千層酥皮"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "cin¹ cang⁴ sou¹ pei⁴",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "word": "千层酥皮"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "word": "千層皮"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiāncéngpí",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "word": "千层皮"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "word": "千層酥皮"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiāncéng sūpí",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "word": "千层酥皮"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "listové těsto"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "word": "filo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "word": "filotaikina"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pâte phyllo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pâte filo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "feuille de brick"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Filoteig"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "fýllo",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φύλλο"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasta fillo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasta brick"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "firo pesutorī",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "word": "フィロ ペストリー"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ciasto filo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "massa phyllo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "massa filo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masa filo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "type of dough",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pasta filo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phyllo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for phyllo meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.