"petryal" meaning in All languages combined

See petryal on Wiktionary

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /pɛtˈrɨː.al/ [North-Wales], /pɛtˈriː.al/ [South-Wales] Forms: petryalau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], petryal [error-unrecognized-form], betryal [soft], mhetryal [error-unrecognized-form], phetryal [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥- (“fourfold”). Etymology templates: {{der|cy|ine-pro|*kʷetwr̥-||fourfold}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥- (“fourfold”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|petryalau}} petryal m (plural petryalau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. rectangle, oblong Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Shapes Synonyms: hirsgwar
    Sense id: en-petryal-cy-noun-wPl6LVzs Disambiguation of Shapes: 83 17 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 83 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 94 6
  2. (archaic) square Tags: archaic, masculine Synonyms: sgwâr
    Sense id: en-petryal-cy-noun-S6Po43Zf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pedryal Derived forms: bach petryal (english: square bracket), lleddfbetryal (english: rhombus)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "square bracket",
      "word": "bach petryal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "rhombus",
      "word": "lleddfbetryal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷetwr̥-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fourfold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥- (“fourfold”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥- (“fourfold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petryalau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petryal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betryal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhetryal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phetryal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "petryalau"
      },
      "expansion": "petryal m (plural petryalau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Shapes",
          "orig": "cy:Shapes",
          "parents": [
            "Geometry",
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rectangle, oblong"
      ],
      "id": "en-petryal-cy-noun-wPl6LVzs",
      "links": [
        [
          "rectangle",
          "rectangle"
        ],
        [
          "oblong",
          "oblong"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hirsgwar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "square"
      ],
      "id": "en-petryal-cy-noun-S6Po43Zf",
      "links": [
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) square"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sgwâr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛtˈrɨː.al/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛtˈriː.al/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pedryal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "petryal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "cy:Shapes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "square bracket",
      "word": "bach petryal"
    },
    {
      "english": "rhombus",
      "word": "lleddfbetryal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷetwr̥-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fourfold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥- (“fourfold”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥- (“fourfold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petryalau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petryal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betryal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhetryal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phetryal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "petryalau"
      },
      "expansion": "petryal m (plural petryalau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rectangle, oblong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rectangle",
          "rectangle"
        ],
        [
          "oblong",
          "oblong"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hirsgwar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "square"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) square"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sgwâr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛtˈrɨː.al/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛtˈriː.al/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pedryal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "petryal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for petryal meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: petryal/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "petryal"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "petryal",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: petryal/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "petryal"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "petryal",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: petryal/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "petryal"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "petryal",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.