See pesticide on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pest",
"3": "-i-",
"4": "-cide",
"id3": "killer"
},
"expansion": "pest + -i- + -cide",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pest + -i- + -cide.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesticides",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pesticide (countable and uncountable, plural pesticides)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pes‧ti‧cide"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms interfixed with -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -cide (killer)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -icide",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Erzya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yoruba translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "en:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "en:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Horticulture",
"orig": "en:Horticulture",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Botany",
"Applied sciences",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "agropesticide"
},
{
"word": "antipesticide"
},
{
"word": "biopesticide"
},
{
"word": "chloropesticide"
},
{
"word": "mycopesticide"
},
{
"word": "nanopesticide"
},
{
"word": "nonpesticide"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1983 May 26, “Pesticide residue effects under study”, in The Californian, volume 25, number 16, Temecula, Calif., page A-11:",
"text": "“Twelve pesticides commonly applied to citrus groves are slated for study in the project’s plots,” reports Tom S. Bellows, UC Riverside assistant entomologist. They include four acaricides (Morestan, Kelthane, Pictran, Vendex), four thripsicides (Cygon, Carzol, Orthene, Sabadilla), and four scalicides (Parathion, Supracide, Lorsban, Sevin).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2001, David McConnell, The Good Earth: Companion Guide, McGraw-Hill Higher Education, →ISBN, page 1.12:",
"text": "Too much pesticide was applied and then washed from the fields by rains and surface runoff.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Allan S. Felsot, Pesticides and Health: Myths vs. Realities, page 4:",
"text": "Pesticide and fertilizer use has been recorded since ancient times, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Meg Stout, The Complete Idiot's Guide to Aquaponic Gardening, →ISBN:",
"text": "Diluted neem oil can be effective as a pesticide and can control various fungal diseases, such as powdery mildew, on animals and plants.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything, especially a synthetic substance but also any substance (e.g. sulfur), or virus, bacterium, or other organism, which kills or suppresses the activities of pests."
],
"id": "en-pesticide-en-noun-fJKRaW90",
"links": [
[
"synthetic",
"synthetic"
],
[
"virus",
"virus"
],
[
"bacterium",
"bacterium"
],
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
],
[
"activities",
"activities"
],
[
"pest",
"pest"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pest"
},
{
"word": "pesticidal"
},
{
"word": "fungicide"
},
{
"word": "germicide"
},
{
"word": "herbicide"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pesticʻid",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "պեստիցիդ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pesticid",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пестицид"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plaguicida"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pesticida"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ceoi⁴ hoi⁶ zai¹",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "除害劑 /除害剂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāchóngjì",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "殺蟲劑 /杀虫剂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nóngyào",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "農藥 /农药"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chúhài jì",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "除害劑 /除害剂"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pesticid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pesticide"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verdelgingsmiddel"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "pakśmenge",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "паксьменге"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "pesticido"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "pestitsiid"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "taimekaitsemürk"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "týningarevni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "tuholaismyrkky"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pesticide"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pesticida"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Pestizid"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "entomoktóno",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "εντομοκτόνο"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skordýraeitur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plágueyðir"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "eyðingarlyf"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "pestisida"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "racun hama"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "racun pembasmi hama"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pesticida"
},
{
"alt": "さっちゅうざい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "satchūzai",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "殺虫剤"
},
{
"alt": "のうやく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nōyaku",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "農薬"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "pestisid"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "racun perosak"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pestycyd"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pesticida"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pesticid"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pesticíd",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пестици́д"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pestìcīd"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "pesticida"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "plaguicida"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bekämpningsmedel"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pesticid"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "lasonangol"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "pestisidyo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "pestisit"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pestycýd",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пестици́д"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "oògùn apakòkòrò"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛstɪsaɪd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛstəsaɪd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pesticide.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pesticide.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pesticide.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pesticide.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pesticide.wav.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "pĕsʹtĭ-sīd'",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛstɪˌsaɪd/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛstɪ̈ˌsaɪd]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-pesticide.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pesticide.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pesticide.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pesticide.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pesticide.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pesticide"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "pesticide"
},
"expansion": "English pesticide",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed, probably from English pesticide.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesticides",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesticiden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-",
"pl2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "pesticide n (plural pesticides or pesticiden)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pes‧ti‧ci‧de"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "nl:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pesticide"
],
"id": "en-pesticide-nl-noun-jlRXJR1t",
"links": [
[
"pesticide",
"pesticide#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "landbouwgif"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɛs.tiˈsi.də/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pesticide.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Nl-pesticide.ogg/Nl-pesticide.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Nl-pesticide.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-idə"
}
],
"word": "pesticide"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "peste",
"3": "-cide"
},
"expansion": "peste + -cide",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From peste + -cide.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesticides",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pesticide m (plural pesticides)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -cide",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pesticide"
],
"id": "en-pesticide-fr-noun-jlRXJR1t",
"links": [
[
"pesticide",
"pesticide#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-pesticide.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pesticide.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pesticide.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pesticide.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pesticide.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pesticide"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "pesticide",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pesticida"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of pesticida"
],
"id": "en-pesticide-it-adj-Z80P35kq",
"links": [
[
"pesticida",
"pesticida#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "pesticide"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "pesticide"
},
"expansion": "English pesticide",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed, probably from English pesticide.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesticides",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pesticiden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-",
"pl2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "pesticide n (plural pesticides or pesticiden)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pes‧ti‧ci‧de"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "landbouwgif"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/idə",
"nl:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"pesticide"
],
"links": [
[
"pesticide",
"pesticide#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɛs.tiˈsi.də/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pesticide.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Nl-pesticide.ogg/Nl-pesticide.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Nl-pesticide.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-idə"
}
],
"word": "pesticide"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "agropesticide"
},
{
"word": "antipesticide"
},
{
"word": "biopesticide"
},
{
"word": "chloropesticide"
},
{
"word": "mycopesticide"
},
{
"word": "nanopesticide"
},
{
"word": "nonpesticide"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pest",
"3": "-i-",
"4": "-cide",
"id3": "killer"
},
"expansion": "pest + -i- + -cide",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pest + -i- + -cide.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesticides",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pesticide (countable and uncountable, plural pesticides)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pes‧ti‧cide"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pest"
},
{
"word": "pesticidal"
},
{
"word": "fungicide"
},
{
"word": "germicide"
},
{
"word": "herbicide"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms interfixed with -i-",
"English terms suffixed with -cide (killer)",
"English terms suffixed with -icide",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Erzya translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"en:Agriculture",
"en:Death",
"en:Horticulture"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1983 May 26, “Pesticide residue effects under study”, in The Californian, volume 25, number 16, Temecula, Calif., page A-11:",
"text": "“Twelve pesticides commonly applied to citrus groves are slated for study in the project’s plots,” reports Tom S. Bellows, UC Riverside assistant entomologist. They include four acaricides (Morestan, Kelthane, Pictran, Vendex), four thripsicides (Cygon, Carzol, Orthene, Sabadilla), and four scalicides (Parathion, Supracide, Lorsban, Sevin).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2001, David McConnell, The Good Earth: Companion Guide, McGraw-Hill Higher Education, →ISBN, page 1.12:",
"text": "Too much pesticide was applied and then washed from the fields by rains and surface runoff.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Allan S. Felsot, Pesticides and Health: Myths vs. Realities, page 4:",
"text": "Pesticide and fertilizer use has been recorded since ancient times, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Meg Stout, The Complete Idiot's Guide to Aquaponic Gardening, →ISBN:",
"text": "Diluted neem oil can be effective as a pesticide and can control various fungal diseases, such as powdery mildew, on animals and plants.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything, especially a synthetic substance but also any substance (e.g. sulfur), or virus, bacterium, or other organism, which kills or suppresses the activities of pests."
],
"links": [
[
"synthetic",
"synthetic"
],
[
"virus",
"virus"
],
[
"bacterium",
"bacterium"
],
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
],
[
"activities",
"activities"
],
[
"pest",
"pest"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛstɪsaɪd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛstəsaɪd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pesticide.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pesticide.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pesticide.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pesticide.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pesticide.wav.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "pĕsʹtĭ-sīd'",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛstɪˌsaɪd/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛstɪ̈ˌsaɪd]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-pesticide.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pesticide.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pesticide.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pesticide.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pesticide.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pesticʻid",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "պեստիցիդ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pesticid",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пестицид"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plaguicida"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pesticida"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ceoi⁴ hoi⁶ zai¹",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "除害劑 /除害剂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāchóngjì",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "殺蟲劑 /杀虫剂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nóngyào",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "農藥 /农药"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chúhài jì",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "除害劑 /除害剂"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pesticid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pesticide"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verdelgingsmiddel"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "pakśmenge",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "паксьменге"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "pesticido"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "pestitsiid"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "taimekaitsemürk"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "týningarevni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "tuholaismyrkky"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pesticide"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pesticida"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Pestizid"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "entomoktóno",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "εντομοκτόνο"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "skordýraeitur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plágueyðir"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "eyðingarlyf"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "pestisida"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "racun hama"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "racun pembasmi hama"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pesticida"
},
{
"alt": "さっちゅうざい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "satchūzai",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "殺虫剤"
},
{
"alt": "のうやく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nōyaku",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "農薬"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "pestisid"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "racun perosak"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pestycyd"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pesticida"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pesticid"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pesticíd",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пестици́д"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pestìcīd"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "pesticida"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "plaguicida"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bekämpningsmedel"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pesticid"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "lasonangol"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "pestisidyo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "pestisit"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pestycýd",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пестици́д"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "substance used to kill or repress the activities of pests",
"word": "oògùn apakòkòrò"
}
],
"word": "pesticide"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "peste",
"3": "-cide"
},
"expansion": "peste + -cide",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From peste + -cide.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesticides",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pesticide m (plural pesticides)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms suffixed with -cide",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"pesticide"
],
"links": [
[
"pesticide",
"pesticide#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-pesticide.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pesticide.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pesticide.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pesticide.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pesticide.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pesticide"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "pesticide",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pesticida"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of pesticida"
],
"links": [
[
"pesticida",
"pesticida#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "pesticide"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pesticide meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.