See pernă on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sh",
"3": "perina"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian perina",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*perina"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perina",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian perina, from Proto-Slavic *perina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pernă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pernele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pernei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pernelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pernelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perină",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"common"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "perne"
},
"expansion": "pernă f (plural perne)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧nă"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "pernelor",
"gpi": "perne",
"gsd": "pernei",
"gsi": "perne",
"n": "",
"npd": "pernele",
"npi": "perne",
"nsd": "perna",
"nsi": "pernă",
"vp": "pernelor",
"vs": "pernă",
"vs2": "perno"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pillow"
],
"id": "en-pernă-ro-noun-9gANTviV",
"links": [
[
"pillow",
"pillow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cushion"
],
"id": "en-pernă-ro-noun-0Oro0ZR3",
"links": [
[
"cushion",
"cushion"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈper.nə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pernă.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pern%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pern%C4%83.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pern%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pern%C4%83.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ernə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-pernă.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pern%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pern%C4%83.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pern%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pern%C4%83.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pernă"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/ernə",
"Rhymes:Romanian/ernə/2 syllables",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Romanian terms derived from Serbo-Croatian"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sh",
"3": "perina"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian perina",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*perina"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perina",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian perina, from Proto-Slavic *perina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pernă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pernele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pernei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pernelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pernelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "perină",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"common"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "perne"
},
"expansion": "pernă f (plural perne)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧nă"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "pernelor",
"gpi": "perne",
"gsd": "pernei",
"gsi": "perne",
"n": "",
"npd": "pernele",
"npi": "perne",
"nsd": "perna",
"nsi": "pernă",
"vp": "pernelor",
"vs": "pernă",
"vs2": "perno"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pillow"
],
"links": [
[
"pillow",
"pillow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cushion"
],
"links": [
[
"cushion",
"cushion"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈper.nə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pernă.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pern%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pern%C4%83.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pern%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pern%C4%83.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ernə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-pernă.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pern%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pern%C4%83.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pern%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pern%C4%83.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pernă"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pernă meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"pernă"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pernă",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.