"pernă" meaning in Romanian

See pernă in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈper.nə/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pernă.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-pernă.wav
Rhymes: -ernə Etymology: Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian perina, from Proto-Slavic *perina. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|sh|perina|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Serbo-Croatian perina, {{bor+|ro|sh|perina}} Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian perina, {{der|ro|sla-pro|*perina}} Proto-Slavic *perina Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|perne}} pernă f (plural perne) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=pernelor|gpi=perne|gsd=pernei|gsi=perne|n=|npd=pernele|npi=perne|nsd=perna|nsi=pernă|vp=pernelor|vs=pernă|vs2=perno}} Forms: perne [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pernă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o pernă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], perna [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], perne [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște perne [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], pernele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], perne [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei perne [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], pernei [dative, definite, genitive, singular], perne [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor perne [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], pernelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], pernă [singular, vocative], perno [singular, vocative], pernelor [plural, vocative]
  1. pillow Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-pernă-ro-noun-9gANTviV Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
  2. cushion Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-pernă-ro-noun-0Oro0ZR3 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: perină [common]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for pernă meaning in Romanian (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "perina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian perina",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "perina"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian perina",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perina",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian perina, from Proto-Slavic *perina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perne",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o pernă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște perne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei perne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor perne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "perne"
      },
      "expansion": "pernă f (plural perne)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧nă"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "pernelor",
        "gpi": "perne",
        "gsd": "pernei",
        "gsi": "perne",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "pernele",
        "npi": "perne",
        "nsd": "perna",
        "nsi": "pernă",
        "vp": "pernelor",
        "vs": "pernă",
        "vs2": "perno"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pillow"
      ],
      "id": "en-pernă-ro-noun-9gANTviV",
      "links": [
        [
          "pillow",
          "pillow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cushion"
      ],
      "id": "en-pernă-ro-noun-0Oro0ZR3",
      "links": [
        [
          "cushion",
          "cushion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈper.nə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ernə"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pernă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pern%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pern%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pern%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pern%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-pernă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pern%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pern%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pern%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pern%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "perină"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pernă"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Romanian/ernə",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/ernə/2 syllables",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "perina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian perina",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "perina"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian perina",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perina",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian perina, from Proto-Slavic *perina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perne",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o pernă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște perne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei perne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor perne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "perne"
      },
      "expansion": "pernă f (plural perne)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧nă"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "pernelor",
        "gpi": "perne",
        "gsd": "pernei",
        "gsi": "perne",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "pernele",
        "npi": "perne",
        "nsd": "perna",
        "nsi": "pernă",
        "vp": "pernelor",
        "vs": "pernă",
        "vs2": "perno"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pillow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pillow",
          "pillow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cushion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cushion",
          "cushion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈper.nə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ernə"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pernă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pern%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pern%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pern%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pern%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-pernă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pern%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pern%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pern%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pern%C4%83.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "perină"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pernă"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.