"penible" meaning in All languages combined

See penible on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Forms: more penible [comparative], most penible [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle English penyble, from Old French peinible. Compare painable. Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|penyble}} Middle English penyble, {{der|en|fro|peinible}} Old French peinible Head templates: {{en-adj}} penible (comparative more penible, superlative most penible)
  1. (obsolete) painstaking; assiduous Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-penible-en-adj-rj5rD1ZM Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Adjective [German]

Audio: De-penible.ogg
Head templates: {{head|de|adjective form}} penible
  1. inflection of penibel:
    strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
    Tags: accusative, feminine, form-of, mixed, nominative, singular, strong Form of: penibel
    Sense id: en-penible-de-adj-3twPzmxf
  2. inflection of penibel:
    strong nominative/accusative plural
    Tags: accusative, form-of, nominative, plural, strong Form of: penibel
    Sense id: en-penible-de-adj-dc-frEIg
  3. inflection of penibel:
    weak nominative all-gender singular
    Tags: form-of, nominative, singular, weak Form of: penibel
    Sense id: en-penible-de-adj-WBTht2fJ Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 13 17 51 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 12 8 67 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 6 77 9
  4. inflection of penibel:
    weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
    Tags: accusative, feminine, form-of, neuter, singular, weak Form of: penibel
    Sense id: en-penible-de-adj-p0Zun55v

Adjective [Middle French]

Forms: penibles [plural]
Head templates: {{head|frm|adjective|plural|penibles||mf||penibles||{{{mp2}}}||peniblees|f1accel-form=p|f2accel-form=f|s|f3accel-form=m|p|f5accel-form=f|p|g=m|g2=f|head=}} penible m or f (plural penibles), {{frm-adj|mf}} penible m or f (plural penibles)
  1. terrible; awful; horrible Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-penible-frm-adj-sH1ObnpV Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "penyble"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English penyble",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "peinible"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French peinible",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English penyble, from Old French peinible. Compare painable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more penible",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most penible",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "penible (comparative more penible, superlative most penible)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1840, Joel Samuel Polack, Manners and Customs of the New Zealanders:",
          "text": "The encroachments of these men, who are aware of their power, often has rendered the residence of a European among the tribes, the most penible state of existence.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1862, Mrs. Henry Freshfield, A Summer Tour in the Grisons and Italian Valleys of the Bernina:",
          "text": "This was the most \"penible\" portion of the walk, for although not very steep, the loose and slippery boulders, which covered the surface, made it so insecure that great care was necessary.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "painstaking; assiduous"
      ],
      "id": "en-penible-en-adj-rj5rD1ZM",
      "links": [
        [
          "painstaking",
          "painstaking"
        ],
        [
          "assiduous",
          "assiduous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) painstaking; assiduous"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penible"
}

{
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      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "adjective form"
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  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
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          "word": "penibel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of penibel:",
        "strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-penible-de-adj-3twPzmxf",
      "links": [
        [
          "penibel",
          "penibel#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "feminine",
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        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of penibel:",
        "strong nominative/accusative plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-penible-de-adj-dc-frEIg",
      "links": [
        [
          "penibel",
          "penibel#German"
        ]
      ],
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        "accusative",
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        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 51 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 8 67 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 77 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "penibel"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of penibel:",
        "weak nominative all-gender singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-penible-de-adj-WBTht2fJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "penibel",
          "penibel#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "penibel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of penibel:",
        "weak accusative feminine/neuter singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-penible-de-adj-p0Zun55v",
      "links": [
        [
          "penibel",
          "penibel#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-penible.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/De-penible.ogg/De-penible.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/De-penible.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penible"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "pénible"
          },
          "expansion": "French: pénible",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: pénible"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penibles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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        "10": "{{{mp2}}}",
        "11": "",
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        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "penibles",
        "5": "",
        "6": "mf",
        "7": "",
        "8": "penibles",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "f2accel-form": "f|s",
        "f3accel-form": "m|p",
        "f5accel-form": "f|p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "penible m or f (plural penibles)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "penible m or f (plural penibles)",
      "name": "frm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terrible; awful; horrible"
      ],
      "id": "en-penible-frm-adj-sH1ObnpV",
      "links": [
        [
          "terrible",
          "terrible"
        ],
        [
          "awful",
          "awful"
        ],
        [
          "horrible",
          "horrible"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penible"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "penyble"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English penyble",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "peinible"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French peinible",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English penyble, from Old French peinible. Compare painable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more penible",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most penible",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "penible (comparative more penible, superlative most penible)",
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    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English adjectives",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old French",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1840, Joel Samuel Polack, Manners and Customs of the New Zealanders:",
          "text": "The encroachments of these men, who are aware of their power, often has rendered the residence of a European among the tribes, the most penible state of existence.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1862, Mrs. Henry Freshfield, A Summer Tour in the Grisons and Italian Valleys of the Bernina:",
          "text": "This was the most \"penible\" portion of the walk, for although not very steep, the loose and slippery boulders, which covered the surface, made it so insecure that great care was necessary.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "painstaking; assiduous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "painstaking",
          "painstaking"
        ],
        [
          "assiduous",
          "assiduous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) painstaking; assiduous"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penible"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German adjective forms",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "penible",
      "name": "head"
    }
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  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "penibel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of penibel:",
        "strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penibel",
          "penibel#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
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        "nominative",
        "singular",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "penibel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of penibel:",
        "strong nominative/accusative plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penibel",
          "penibel#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "penibel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of penibel:",
        "weak nominative all-gender singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penibel",
          "penibel#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "penibel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of penibel:",
        "weak accusative feminine/neuter singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penibel",
          "penibel#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-penible.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/De-penible.ogg/De-penible.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/De-penible.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penible"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "pénible"
          },
          "expansion": "French: pénible",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: pénible"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penibles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  ],
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        "4": "penibles",
        "5": "",
        "6": "mf",
        "7": "",
        "8": "penibles",
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        "f1accel-form": "p",
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      },
      "expansion": "penible m or f (plural penibles)",
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      "expansion": "penible m or f (plural penibles)",
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  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
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        "Middle French adjectives",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
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        "terrible; awful; horrible"
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        ],
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          "horrible"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penible"
}

Download raw JSONL data for penible meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.