See pengaled on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "pen", "3": "caled", "t1": "head", "t2": "hard" }, "expansion": "pen (“head”) + caled (“hard”)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From pen (“head”) + caled (“hard”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pengaled", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengaled", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mor bengaled", "tags": [ "equative" ] }, { "form": "mwy pengaled", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "mwyaf pengaled", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwy" }, "expansion": "pengaled (feminine singular pengaled, plural pengaled, equative mor bengaled, comparative mwy pengaled, superlative mwyaf pengaled)", "name": "cy-adj" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 27 28 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 27 28 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 28 28 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 30 30 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 32 33 20", "kind": "other", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Thistles", "orig": "cy:Thistles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "stubbornness", "word": "pengaledwch" } ], "glosses": [ "hard-headed, stubborn, obstinate, headstrong" ], "id": "en-pengaled-cy-adj-lxTDVJNw", "links": [ [ "hard-headed", "hard-headed" ], [ "stubborn", "stubborn" ], [ "obstinate", "obstinate" ], [ "headstrong", "headstrong" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cyndyn" }, { "word": "styfnig" }, { "word": "penstiff" }, { "word": "gwargaled" } ] } ], "word": "pengaled" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "pen", "3": "caled", "t1": "head", "t2": "hard" }, "expansion": "pen (“head”) + caled (“hard”)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From pen (“head”) + caled (“hard”).", "forms": [ { "form": "y bengaled", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pengaled", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "bengaled", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "mhengaled", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "phengaled", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-", "head": "y bengaled" }, "expansion": "y bengaled f (uncountable)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "Maltese star-thistle", "word": "pengaled seraidd Malta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "rough star-thistle", "word": "y bengaled arw" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "giant knapweed", "word": "y bengaled benfawr" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "y bengaled fawr" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "y bengaled fwyaf" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "greater knapweed", "word": "y bengaled goch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "yellow starthistle", "word": "y bengaled felen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "hybrid knapweed", "word": "y bengaled groesryw" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "cornflower", "roman": "las", "word": "y bengaled yr ŷd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "alt": "leiaf", "word": "y bengaled benddu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "y bengaled ddu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "common knapweed", "word": "y bengaled goch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "brown knapweed", "word": "y bengaled lwytgoch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "red starthistle", "word": "y bengaled seraidd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "lesser starthistle", "word": "y bengaled seraidd fach" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 27 28 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 27 28 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 28 28 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 30 30 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 31 32 29", "kind": "other", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Honeysuckle family plants", "orig": "cy:Honeysuckle family plants", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 32 33 20", "kind": "other", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Thistles", "orig": "cy:Thistles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "knapweed (Centaurea spp.)", "common knapweed (Centaurea nigra)" ], "id": "en-pengaled-cy-noun-m2AU4NPV", "links": [ [ "knapweed", "knapweed" ], [ "Centaurea", "Centaurea#Translingual" ], [ "Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd", "w:Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd" ], [ "Gwasg Carreg Gwalch", "w:Gwasg Carreg Gwalch" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cramennog" }, { "word": "madfelen" }, { "word": "dauwynebog" }, { "word": "y bengaled (leiaf) benddu" }, { "word": "y bengaled ddu" }, { "word": "y bengaled goch" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 27 28 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 27 28 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 28 28 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 30 30 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 31 32 29", "kind": "other", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Honeysuckle family plants", "orig": "cy:Honeysuckle family plants", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 32 33 20", "kind": "other", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Thistles", "orig": "cy:Thistles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "knapweed (Centaurea spp.)", "cornflower (Centaurea cyanus)" ], "id": "en-pengaled-cy-noun-L2LivM9y", "links": [ [ "knapweed", "knapweed" ], [ "Centaurea", "Centaurea#Translingual" ], [ "cornflower", "cornflower" ], [ "Centaurea cyanus", "Centaurea cyanus#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "glas yr ŷd" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 27 28 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 27 28 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 28 28 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 30 30 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 31 32 29", "kind": "other", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Honeysuckle family plants", "orig": "cy:Honeysuckle family plants", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 32 33 20", "kind": "other", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Thistles", "orig": "cy:Thistles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "scabious (Scabiosa ssp.), especially field scabious (Knautia arvensis)" ], "id": "en-pengaled-cy-noun-Mhm50Dyu", "links": [ [ "scabious", "scabious" ], [ "Scabiosa", "Scabiosa#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "clafrllys" }, { "word": "clafrllys y maes" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "pengaled" }
{ "categories": [ "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Welsh adjectives", "Welsh compound terms", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh feminine nouns", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh links with redundant wikilinks", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh uncountable nouns", "cy:Honeysuckle family plants", "cy:Thistles" ], "derived": [ { "english": "stubbornness", "word": "pengaledwch" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "pen", "3": "caled", "t1": "head", "t2": "hard" }, "expansion": "pen (“head”) + caled (“hard”)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From pen (“head”) + caled (“hard”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pengaled", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengaled", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mor bengaled", "tags": [ "equative" ] }, { "form": "mwy pengaled", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "mwyaf pengaled", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwy" }, "expansion": "pengaled (feminine singular pengaled, plural pengaled, equative mor bengaled, comparative mwy pengaled, superlative mwyaf pengaled)", "name": "cy-adj" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hard-headed, stubborn, obstinate, headstrong" ], "links": [ [ "hard-headed", "hard-headed" ], [ "stubborn", "stubborn" ], [ "obstinate", "obstinate" ], [ "headstrong", "headstrong" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cyndyn" }, { "word": "styfnig" }, { "word": "penstiff" }, { "word": "gwargaled" } ] } ], "word": "pengaled" } { "categories": [ "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Welsh adjectives", "Welsh compound terms", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh feminine nouns", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh links with redundant wikilinks", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh uncountable nouns", "cy:Honeysuckle family plants", "cy:Thistles" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "pen", "3": "caled", "t1": "head", "t2": "hard" }, "expansion": "pen (“head”) + caled (“hard”)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From pen (“head”) + caled (“hard”).", "forms": [ { "form": "y bengaled", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pengaled", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "bengaled", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "mhengaled", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "phengaled", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-", "head": "y bengaled" }, "expansion": "y bengaled f (uncountable)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "english": "Maltese star-thistle", "word": "pengaled seraidd Malta" }, { "english": "rough star-thistle", "word": "y bengaled arw" }, { "english": "giant knapweed", "word": "y bengaled benfawr" }, { "word": "y bengaled fawr" }, { "word": "y bengaled fwyaf" }, { "english": "greater knapweed", "word": "y bengaled goch" }, { "english": "yellow starthistle", "word": "y bengaled felen" }, { "english": "hybrid knapweed", "word": "y bengaled groesryw" }, { "english": "cornflower", "roman": "las", "word": "y bengaled yr ŷd" }, { "alt": "leiaf", "word": "y bengaled benddu" }, { "word": "y bengaled ddu" }, { "english": "common knapweed", "word": "y bengaled goch" }, { "english": "brown knapweed", "word": "y bengaled lwytgoch" }, { "english": "red starthistle", "word": "y bengaled seraidd" }, { "english": "lesser starthistle", "word": "y bengaled seraidd fach" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "knapweed (Centaurea spp.)", "common knapweed (Centaurea nigra)" ], "links": [ [ "knapweed", "knapweed" ], [ "Centaurea", "Centaurea#Translingual" ], [ "Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd", "w:Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd" ], [ "Gwasg Carreg Gwalch", "w:Gwasg Carreg Gwalch" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cramennog" }, { "word": "madfelen" }, { "word": "dauwynebog" }, { "word": "y bengaled (leiaf) benddu" }, { "word": "y bengaled ddu" }, { "word": "y bengaled goch" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "knapweed (Centaurea spp.)", "cornflower (Centaurea cyanus)" ], "links": [ [ "knapweed", "knapweed" ], [ "Centaurea", "Centaurea#Translingual" ], [ "cornflower", "cornflower" ], [ "Centaurea cyanus", "Centaurea cyanus#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "glas yr ŷd" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "scabious (Scabiosa ssp.), especially field scabious (Knautia arvensis)" ], "links": [ [ "scabious", "scabious" ], [ "Scabiosa", "Scabiosa#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "clafrllys" }, { "word": "clafrllys y maes" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "pengaled" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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