cyndyn in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈkəndɨ̞n/ [North-Wales], /ˈkəndɪn/ [South-Wales] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From cŵn (“dogs”) + tyn (“tight, taut”). Etymology templates: {{af|cy|cŵn|tyn|t1=dogs|t2=tight, taut}} cŵn (“dogs”) + tyn (“tight, taut”) Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach|stem=cyndynn}} cyndyn (feminine singular cyndyn, plural cyndyn, equative cyndynned, comparative cyndynnach, superlative cyndynnaf) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}} Forms: cyndyn [feminine, singular], cyndyn [plural], cyndynned [equative], cyndynnach [comparative], cyndynnaf [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], cyndyn [mutation, mutation-radical], gyndyn [mutation, mutation-soft], nghyndyn [mutation, mutation-nasal], chyndyn [mutation, mutation-aspirate]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "stubbornness; reluctance",
      "word": "cyndynrwydd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cŵn",
        "3": "tyn",
        "t1": "dogs",
        "t2": "tight, taut"
      },
      "expansion": "cŵn (“dogs”) + tyn (“tight, taut”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cŵn (“dogs”) + tyn (“tight, taut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyndyn",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyndyn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyndynned",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyndynnach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyndynnaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyndyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyndyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghyndyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chyndyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "stem": "cyndynn"
      },
      "expansion": "cyndyn (feminine singular cyndyn, plural cyndyn, equative cyndynned, comparative cyndynnach, superlative cyndynnaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stubborn, obstinate"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyndyn-cy-adj-weao9Wz5",
      "links": [
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ],
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "styfnig"
        },
        {
          "word": "pengaled"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loathe, reluctant, unwilling"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyndyn-cy-adj-FXvULIc9",
      "links": [
        [
          "loathe",
          "loathe"
        ],
        [
          "reluctant",
          "reluctant"
        ],
        [
          "unwilling",
          "unwilling"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anfodlon"
        },
        {
          "word": "amharod"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəndɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəndɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyndyn"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh compound terms",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "stubbornness; reluctance",
      "word": "cyndynrwydd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cŵn",
        "3": "tyn",
        "t1": "dogs",
        "t2": "tight, taut"
      },
      "expansion": "cŵn (“dogs”) + tyn (“tight, taut”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cŵn (“dogs”) + tyn (“tight, taut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyndyn",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyndyn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyndynned",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyndynnach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyndynnaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyndyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyndyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghyndyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chyndyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "stem": "cyndynn"
      },
      "expansion": "cyndyn (feminine singular cyndyn, plural cyndyn, equative cyndynned, comparative cyndynnach, superlative cyndynnaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stubborn, obstinate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ],
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "styfnig"
        },
        {
          "word": "pengaled"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loathe, reluctant, unwilling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loathe",
          "loathe"
        ],
        [
          "reluctant",
          "reluctant"
        ],
        [
          "unwilling",
          "unwilling"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anfodlon"
        },
        {
          "word": "amharod"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəndɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəndɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyndyn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"cyndyn" meaning in All languages combined

Adjective [Welsh]