See pelnīt on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pelnīt meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prefixed verbs:"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "atpelnīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iepelnīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "izpelnīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nopelnīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "papelnīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "piepelnīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sapelnīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pelnīties"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pelns"
},
"expansion": "pelns",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "nopelns",
"3": "",
"4": "merit"
},
"expansion": "nopelns (“merit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*pel-na-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *pel-na-s",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to sell, to earn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to sell, to earn”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pelnýti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pelnýti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*pelnъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelnъ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "плѣнъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic плѣнъ (plěnŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "поло́н"
},
"expansion": "Russian поло́н (polón)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πωλέω",
"3": "",
"4": "to sell"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πωλέω (pōléō, “to sell”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally the verbalized form of an old noun pelns (cf. nopelns (“merit”)), from Proto-Baltic *pel-na-s, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to sell, to earn”). Cognates include Lithuanian pelnýti, Proto-Slavic *pelnъ “booty” (Old Church Slavonic плѣнъ (plěnŭ), Russian поло́н (polón)), Ancient Greek πωλέω (pōléō, “to sell”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pelnīju",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnī",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelni",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelna",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīju",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīšu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai pelnī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīsiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīsit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelniet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai pelnī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esot pelnījis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīdams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-2",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīšot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lai pelnījot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnītu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnāms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "būtu pelnījis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jāpelnī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "būt jāpelnī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "jāpelna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esot jāpelnī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jāpelna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nepelnīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jāpelnījot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jāpelnot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīšana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "present",
"12": "pelnīju, pelnī, pelnī / pelnu, pelni, pelna",
"13": "past",
"14": "pelnīju",
"2": "verb",
"3": "transitive",
"4": "",
"5": "2nd/3rd conjugation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "pelnīt"
},
"expansion": "pelnīt (transitive, 2nd/3rd conjugation, present pelnīju, pelnī, pelnī / pelnu, pelni, pelna, past pelnīju)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "2nd/3rd",
"3": "peln",
"4": "ī"
},
"expansion": "pelnīt (transitive, 2nd/3rd conjugation, present pelnīju, pelnī, pelnī / pelnu, pelni, pelna, past pelnīju)",
"name": "lv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peln",
"2": "ī",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "3rd",
"width": "530"
},
"name": "lv-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peln",
"2": "ī",
"3": "3rd",
"inf": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pelnīju, pelnu",
"10": "pelnījāt",
"11": "pelnīšu",
"12": "pelnīsi",
"13": "pelnīs",
"14": "pelnīsim",
"15": "pelnīsiet,\npelnīsit",
"16": "pelnī, pelni",
"17": "pelnījiet, pelniet",
"18": "pelnījot, pelnot",
"19": "pelnīšot",
"2": "pelnī, pelni",
"20": "pelnītu",
"21": "jāpelnī, jāpelna",
"22": "jāpelnījot, jāpelnot",
"23": "pelnījošs, pelnošs",
"24": "pelnīdams",
"25": "pelnījot, pelnot",
"26": "pelnījam, pelnām",
"27": "pelnījis",
"28": "pelnījams, pelnāms",
"29": "pelnīts",
"3": "pelnī, pelna",
"30": "pelnīšana",
"4": "pelnījam, pelnām",
"5": "pelnījat, pelnāt",
"6": "pelnīju",
"7": "pelnīji",
"8": "pelnīja",
"9": "pelnījām",
"inf": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nopelns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peļņa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to earn a lot of money",
"text": "pelnīt lielu naudu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to earn bread, a livelihood",
"text": "pelnīt maizi, iztiku",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "how much does he earn per month?",
"text": "cik viņš pelna mēnesī?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he was already working and being paid",
"text": "viņš jau strādāja un pelnīja",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Krišus pelnīja piecdesmit kapeiku dienā, un no viņa algas vajadzēja iztikt mātei un abiem brāļiem ― Krišus earned fifty kopeks per day, and from his pay his mother and his two brothers had to live",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Mintauts earns well, he also certainly (managed to) save some (money)",
"text": "Mintauts labi pelna, viņš noteikti ir arī šo to iekrājis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be paid, to earn (to receive payment for work, for doing something)"
],
"id": "en-pelnīt-lv-verb-MLx9ohRe",
"links": [
[
"be paid",
"pay"
],
[
"earn",
"earn"
],
[
"receive",
"receive#English"
],
[
"payment",
"payment#English"
],
[
"work",
"work#English"
],
[
"do",
"do#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian second conjugation verbs in -īt",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to deserve, to earn a reprimand, a beating",
"text": "pelnīt rājienu, pērienu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to deserve, to earn an A (lit. 5) grades",
"text": "pelnīt piecinieku",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "this deserves attention, condemnation",
"text": "tas pelna ievērību, nosodījumu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "mother deserves respect and love",
"text": "māte ir pelnījusi cieņu un mīlestību",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he hasn't earned, doesn't deserve that",
"text": "viņš to nav pelnījis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he got what he earned, deserved",
"text": "ko pelnījis, to dabūjis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to earn, to deserve (to be such that one should receive, e.g., recognition, praise, blame, guilt, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-pelnīt-lv-verb-~TgHscIc",
"links": [
[
"earn",
"earn"
],
[
"deserve",
"deserve"
],
[
"receive",
"receive#English"
],
[
"recognition",
"recognition#English"
],
[
"praise",
"praise#English"
],
[
"blame",
"blame#English"
],
[
"guilt",
"guilt#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛ̀lnîːt]"
}
],
"word": "pelnīt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian second conjugation verbs",
"Latvian second conjugation verbs in -īt",
"Latvian second/third conjugation verbs",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Latvian third conjugation verbs",
"Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
"Latvian transitive verbs",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Latvian verbs",
"Latvian words with broken intonation",
"Latvian words with falling intonation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prefixed verbs:"
},
{
"word": "atpelnīt"
},
{
"word": "iepelnīt"
},
{
"word": "izpelnīt"
},
{
"word": "nopelnīt"
},
{
"word": "papelnīt"
},
{
"word": "piepelnīt"
},
{
"word": "sapelnīt"
},
{
"word": "pelnīties"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pelns"
},
"expansion": "pelns",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "nopelns",
"3": "",
"4": "merit"
},
"expansion": "nopelns (“merit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*pel-na-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *pel-na-s",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to sell, to earn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to sell, to earn”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pelnýti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pelnýti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*pelnъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelnъ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "плѣнъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic плѣнъ (plěnŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "поло́н"
},
"expansion": "Russian поло́н (polón)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πωλέω",
"3": "",
"4": "to sell"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πωλέω (pōléō, “to sell”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally the verbalized form of an old noun pelns (cf. nopelns (“merit”)), from Proto-Baltic *pel-na-s, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to sell, to earn”). Cognates include Lithuanian pelnýti, Proto-Slavic *pelnъ “booty” (Old Church Slavonic плѣнъ (plěnŭ), Russian поло́н (polón)), Ancient Greek πωλέω (pōléō, “to sell”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pelnīju",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnī",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelni",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelna",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīju",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīšu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai pelnī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīsiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīsit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelniet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai pelnī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esot pelnījis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīdams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-2",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīšot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lai pelnījot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnītu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnījams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnāms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "būtu pelnījis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jāpelnī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "būt jāpelnī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "jāpelna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esot jāpelnī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jāpelna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nepelnīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jāpelnījot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "jāpelnot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pelnīšana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "present",
"12": "pelnīju, pelnī, pelnī / pelnu, pelni, pelna",
"13": "past",
"14": "pelnīju",
"2": "verb",
"3": "transitive",
"4": "",
"5": "2nd/3rd conjugation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "pelnīt"
},
"expansion": "pelnīt (transitive, 2nd/3rd conjugation, present pelnīju, pelnī, pelnī / pelnu, pelni, pelna, past pelnīju)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "2nd/3rd",
"3": "peln",
"4": "ī"
},
"expansion": "pelnīt (transitive, 2nd/3rd conjugation, present pelnīju, pelnī, pelnī / pelnu, pelni, pelna, past pelnīju)",
"name": "lv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peln",
"2": "ī",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "3rd",
"width": "530"
},
"name": "lv-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peln",
"2": "ī",
"3": "3rd",
"inf": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pelnīju, pelnu",
"10": "pelnījāt",
"11": "pelnīšu",
"12": "pelnīsi",
"13": "pelnīs",
"14": "pelnīsim",
"15": "pelnīsiet,\npelnīsit",
"16": "pelnī, pelni",
"17": "pelnījiet, pelniet",
"18": "pelnījot, pelnot",
"19": "pelnīšot",
"2": "pelnī, pelni",
"20": "pelnītu",
"21": "jāpelnī, jāpelna",
"22": "jāpelnījot, jāpelnot",
"23": "pelnījošs, pelnošs",
"24": "pelnīdams",
"25": "pelnījot, pelnot",
"26": "pelnījam, pelnām",
"27": "pelnījis",
"28": "pelnījams, pelnāms",
"29": "pelnīts",
"3": "pelnī, pelna",
"30": "pelnīšana",
"4": "pelnījam, pelnām",
"5": "pelnījat, pelnāt",
"6": "pelnīju",
"7": "pelnīji",
"8": "pelnīja",
"9": "pelnījām",
"inf": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "nopelns"
},
{
"word": "peļņa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to earn a lot of money",
"text": "pelnīt lielu naudu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to earn bread, a livelihood",
"text": "pelnīt maizi, iztiku",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "how much does he earn per month?",
"text": "cik viņš pelna mēnesī?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he was already working and being paid",
"text": "viņš jau strādāja un pelnīja",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Krišus pelnīja piecdesmit kapeiku dienā, un no viņa algas vajadzēja iztikt mātei un abiem brāļiem ― Krišus earned fifty kopeks per day, and from his pay his mother and his two brothers had to live",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Mintauts earns well, he also certainly (managed to) save some (money)",
"text": "Mintauts labi pelna, viņš noteikti ir arī šo to iekrājis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be paid, to earn (to receive payment for work, for doing something)"
],
"links": [
[
"be paid",
"pay"
],
[
"earn",
"earn"
],
[
"receive",
"receive#English"
],
[
"payment",
"payment#English"
],
[
"work",
"work#English"
],
[
"do",
"do#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to deserve, to earn a reprimand, a beating",
"text": "pelnīt rājienu, pērienu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to deserve, to earn an A (lit. 5) grades",
"text": "pelnīt piecinieku",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "this deserves attention, condemnation",
"text": "tas pelna ievērību, nosodījumu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "mother deserves respect and love",
"text": "māte ir pelnījusi cieņu un mīlestību",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he hasn't earned, doesn't deserve that",
"text": "viņš to nav pelnījis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he got what he earned, deserved",
"text": "ko pelnījis, to dabūjis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to earn, to deserve (to be such that one should receive, e.g., recognition, praise, blame, guilt, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"earn",
"earn"
],
[
"deserve",
"deserve"
],
[
"receive",
"receive#English"
],
[
"recognition",
"recognition#English"
],
[
"praise",
"praise#English"
],
[
"blame",
"blame#English"
],
[
"guilt",
"guilt#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛ̀lnîːt]"
}
],
"word": "pelnīt"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.