"pelma" meaning in All languages combined

See pelma on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: pelmata [plural]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek πέλμᾰ (pélma). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|grc|πέλμᾰ}} Ancient Greek πέλμᾰ (pélma) Head templates: {{en-noun|pelmata}} pelma (plural pelmata)
  1. (ornithology) The undersurface of the foot. Categories (topical): Ornithology Synonyms: sole

Verb [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: pelmar [present], pelma [past], pelma [participle, past], pelmast [infinitive, passive], pelmande [participle, present], pelma [imperative], pelm [imperative]
  1. Alternative spelling of pelme Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: pelme

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈpelma/, [ˈpel.ma] Forms: pelmas [plural]
Rhymes: -elma Etymology: Uncertain. Cf. Ancient Greek πέλμα (pélma). Or a shortening of pelmazo, possibly from Latin pegma, from Ancient Greek πῆγμα (pêgma). Cf. also Romanian piemn, pielm. Etymology templates: {{unc|es}} Uncertain, {{cog|grc|πέλμα}} Ancient Greek πέλμα (pélma), {{inh|es|la|pegma}} Latin pegma, {{der|es|grc|πῆγμα}} Ancient Greek πῆγμα (pêgma), {{cog|ro|piemn}} Romanian piemn Head templates: {{es-noun|mfbysense}} pelma m or f by sense (plural pelmas)
  1. (colloquial) bore Tags: by-personal-gender, colloquial, feminine, masculine Related terms: pelmazo

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πέλμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλμᾰ (pélma)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πέλμᾰ (pélma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pelmata",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pelmata"
      },
      "expansion": "pelma (plural pelmata)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ornithology",
          "orig": "en:Ornithology",
          "parents": [
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The undersurface of the foot."
      ],
      "id": "en-pelma-en-noun-iXUzU-rw",
      "links": [
        [
          "ornithology",
          "ornithology"
        ],
        [
          "undersurface",
          "undersurface"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ornithology) The undersurface of the foot."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sole"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pelma"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pelmar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelma",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelma",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelmast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelmande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelma",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelm",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "pelme"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of pelme"
      ],
      "id": "en-pelma-nn-verb-7b1xGBgg",
      "links": [
        [
          "pelme",
          "pelme#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pelma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέλμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλμα (pélma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pegma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pegma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πῆγμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πῆγμα (pêgma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "piemn"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian piemn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Cf. Ancient Greek πέλμα (pélma). Or a shortening of pelmazo, possibly from Latin pegma, from Ancient Greek πῆγμα (pêgma). Cf. also Romanian piemn, pielm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pelmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "pelma m or f by sense (plural pelmas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pel‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bore"
      ],
      "id": "en-pelma-es-noun-cGzW29DP",
      "links": [
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) bore"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pelmazo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpelma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpel.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-elma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pelma"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πέλμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλμᾰ (pélma)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πέλμᾰ (pélma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pelmata",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pelmata"
      },
      "expansion": "pelma (plural pelmata)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Ornithology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The undersurface of the foot."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ornithology",
          "ornithology"
        ],
        [
          "undersurface",
          "undersurface"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ornithology) The undersurface of the foot."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sole"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pelma"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pelmar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelma",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelma",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelmast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelmande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelma",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelm",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "pelme"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk verbs",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of pelme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pelme",
          "pelme#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pelma"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέλμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλμα (pélma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pegma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pegma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πῆγμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πῆγμα (pêgma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "piemn"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian piemn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Cf. Ancient Greek πέλμα (pélma). Or a shortening of pelmazo, possibly from Latin pegma, from Ancient Greek πῆγμα (pêgma). Cf. also Romanian piemn, pielm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pelmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "pelma m or f by sense (plural pelmas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pel‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pelmazo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/elma",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/elma/2 syllables",
        "Spanish 2-syllable words",
        "Spanish colloquialisms",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish feminine nouns",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
        "Spanish masculine nouns",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
        "Spanish nouns with multiple genders",
        "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) bore"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpelma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpel.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-elma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pelma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pelma meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.